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1、YOUR LOGO原 创 文 档 请 勿 盗 版江苏省启东中学2012 届高考考前英语辅导材料Part One:听力部分应试技巧： 预测技巧： 根据打印在试卷上听力试题内容（即问题及所提供选项内容）预测。如果是独白、一定要听好第一句和最后一句。 识别关键词的技巧：透露说话人身份的关键词透露地点场合的关键词捕捉数字。 速记技巧： 许多材料中涉及数字、如年代、日期、价格、数量、并且会以基数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分数等形式出现、有的听力题中还设置简单的计算、所以要求学生熟悉各种数字形式并弄清其间关系、 如：减价20% off; special offer、 special price、 25%
2、discount、 sale原价： regular price、 normal price增长： 10% increase in、 1/3 climb in sth.、下降 : 10 decrease / fall in.打七折 at a 30% discount 、 one third off the normal price 时间运用技巧：切记对于没有听清的题目（尤其是第一部分）采取及时放弃的原则、即随便选择一个然后把注意力集中到下一题、抢在下一题播放之前看完下一题的三个全部选项、千万不可以纠缠于已播放完的前一题。Part Two: 单项选择部分： 答题应试技巧：认真分析句子结构；注意语境
3、分析、克服思维定势。切记：语言是活的、而语法是死的；方法 ：多用排除法；遇上疑问句、强调句、定语从句、插入语等要对题干进行简化和还原。解题具体指导：一：把握语境信息题干中不明确标示解题关键信息、而是比较巧妙地隐含在句子中、稍不注意就会错选。1. （原题）- Has Sam finished his homework today?- I have no idea . Heit this morning.（ NMET 2004全国 II ）（ C） （改编）- Has Sam finished his homework today?- Yes. Heit this morning.A. didB.
4、 has doneC. was doingD. had done(A) 2. （原题）-Which of thethree ways shall I take to the village ?-way as you please. (2004福建 )(C) （改编）-Which of thetwo ways shall I take to the village ?-way as you please.A. EachB. EveryC. AnyD. Either(D)二：还原或化简句子题干以省略句、疑问句、被动句、倒装句、强调句等形式、避开考生所熟悉的陈述句结构、从而加大难度。有时题干较长、
5、加入了从句、插入语等修饰部分。1. 将倒装句、疑问句改成陈述正常语序。 Look! ThereMum and Dad!A. comesB. comeC. are comingD. is coming(B) Whom would you rather havewith you ?A.to goB. goC. goneD. going(B)还原为： you would rather have whomwith you24 What great trouble we hadher!A. persuadeB. to persuadeC. persuadingD. persuaded(C) You ca
6、nnot imagine what great trouble I tookyour house.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. having found(A)2. 改被动句为主动句 Time should be made good use ofour lessons well.A. learningB. learnedC. to learnD. learns(C)还原为 :We should make good use of timeour lesson well.Charles Babbage is generally consideredthe first
7、computer.A to inventB inventingC to have inventedD having invented.(C)还原为 : People generally considered Charles Babbagethe first computer. A cook will be immediately fired if he is foundin the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked(B)3. 强调句型还原成简单句式 It wasthe old clock that the old man spent
8、the whole morning at homeA repairB repairingC to repairD in repair(B)还原为： The old man spent the whole morningthe old clock at home Was it in the beautiful parkwas located by the seawe first met our new Chinese teacher?A. where、 whichB. which、 whichC. that、 thatD. which、 where(C)4. 补充省略成分 -What made
9、you so happy ?-.A. Because of my passing the exam.B. I passed the exam.C. Because I passed the exam.D.My passing the exam.(D)补充后：made me so happy.If the weather is fine、 well go.If、.A. not、 notB. no、 noC. not、 noD. no、 not(A)补充后 :If the weather is NOT fine、 we will NOT go. 再如： If you study hard、 you
10、ll succeed.If not、 not. 5化繁为简法.命题者往往有意设置一些无效附加信息、使题干复杂化。在解决这类题时、不妨将这些无效附加信息大胆合理地舍去、 即将起干扰作用的定语从句、非谓语动词、 介词短语或插入语、如 I think / suppose / believe、 do you think / suppose / believe、 you know、 of course等删除、从而更容易地选出正确答案。 The other day、 my brother drove his car down the street atI thoughtwas a dangerous sp
11、eed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that(C)He believes in himself 、 in my opinion 、 is of the most importance A thatB whichCwhatD As(B) It is global warming、rather than other factors、the extreme weather.A. that have led toB. which has causedC. which are causingD. that has led to(D)三：克服思维定势利用思维定势的影响设计的题目是最容易让
12、我们上当的题目。因为我们背记了许多语法规则、词汇、词的固定搭配和句子结构等、做题时只注意了这些熟悉的语法规则、结构和局部固定搭配、往往在没有完全弄清整个题干意思时就作出了选择、结果出错。 I will spend a whole eveningin your room waiting for the thief to arrive.A. lockingB. in lockingC. being lockedD. locked(D) 解析 容易误认为是考查spend some time (in) doing sth 结构而选A、忽视了 waiting for这一部分。locked inyour
13、room 在句子里作方式状语、“（我）被锁在你的房间里等侯”。 The country life he was used togreatly since 1992. (2005山东卷 )A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed(B) -How do you find the books?-Oh、 they are wonderful. People here thinkof the books.A. a numberB. a great manyC. a great dealD. a plenty(C)四：熟悉英语文化、克服母语干扰 -
14、It s getting latIe.-OK. m afirda I must be going now.A. Take it easy.B. Go slowly.C. Stay longer.D. See you.(D) -I am afraid I cant return the book to you before Friday.(2008重庆卷 )-.A. Dont be afraidB. Be carefulC. Not at allD. Take your time(D) “如果你方便的话”说成英语是if you are convenient 吗?Ill come to see y
15、ou if.A. youre convenientB. it is convenient for youC. you feel convenientD. it is convenient with you(B) “交通拥挤 ”的英语是crowded traffic吗?He wants to move house、 because he hates thehere.A. crowded trafficB. crowded trafficsC. busy trafficD. busy traffics(C)五：注重标点符号和连接词借助标点符号或连词、正确分析句子结构。它们往往决定句子后半部分是否是
16、完整的句子、从而判断所填答案是连词还是代词、是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。 Tom has many friends 、can help him.A. few of whichB. few of whomC. few of thatD. few of them(B) Tom has many friends;can help him.A. few of whichB. few of whomC. few of thatD. few of them(D) I met several people there、 two ofwere foreigners.A. whomB. themC. whoD.
17、which(A) I met several people there、 two ofbeing foreigners.A. whomB. themC. whoD. which(B)but he still didn t know what to do.A. Though he had been toldB. He had been toldC. Having been toldD. Told(B) If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English、means many more people in the world can e
18、njoy it.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that(D) 单项选择经典习题：1. -What aboutschool?-Itis as good 、 as anybodycan see、school as No.1MiddleSchool Attached to BeijingNormal University.A. a、 theB. the、 aC. a、 aD. the、 the2. - Where did you put your bag?- Oh、 II put it on the chair because the phonewhen I came in.A. r
19、emembered; rangB. remembered; was ringingC. remember; ringD. remember; was ringing3. The news was a terrible blow to her 、 but shethe shock soon.A took outB looked throughC set offD. got over4- Could you meet me at the airport?- I d like to、 but IShanghai by the time you return.A. have leftB. was le
20、avingC. will leaveD. will have left5. Life is ten percenthappens to you and ninety percentyou respond to it.A. which ； howB. what ； whatC. that； thatD. what ； how6. The TV set heworks well now.A having been repairedB was repairedChas had repairedD repairing7. Jack was excited to get a really goodon
21、his electronic bike for 500 yuan.A. viewB. chanceC. valueD. deal8. Difficult as rumours on micro blog、 or Weibo、 are、 the authorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled.A. preventingB. to be preventedC. to preventD. to be prevented9. Mr. Smith works with an auto compan
22、y、 but hefor this industrial exhibition、 since he is on leave.A. has workedB. workedC. has been workingD. is working10. All her timeexperiments、 she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing11. When reading a novel、 it is important to look at
23、 the political and cultural contextthe novel is written.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. where 12.-Can you explain how itthat you were an hour late?-Sorry、 sir. I overslept.A. brought aboutB. came aboutC. turned outD. worked out13. the tower building 、 where you see the whole city A. Standing on the top ofB.
24、 If you climb toC. When you reach the top ofD. Get to the top of14 A study shows that watermelons can produce around 20 gallons of fuel per ache from fruitthat otherwise go to waste.A. mayB. mustC. needD. would15. I am late 、 for there is too much traffic on my way to school Oh、 Don t lie!A take you
25、r timeB don t worry C come onD take it 16.England of these years isEngland in progress.A./、/B. The、 anC. The、 /D. /、 an17. Strangely、 Mr Green、 alsoto the new policy、 made no remark in the discussion A opposingBopposesC opposedD having opposed18. Though its economy is speeding fast、 China asverage f
26、amilyincome is far below countries.A. eachB. thoseC. oneD. thatof the developed19. The success ofa government should be measured development of economy the happiness ofthe people as wellas theA. in favor ofB in place ofC in terms ofD in honour of20. With the fast development of agriculture、 the peop
27、le、village she taught 10 years ago、lived a happy life A whoB whoseC in whichD in whose21. -He will come tomorrow.-But I would rather hethe day after tomorrow.A. comesB. is comingC. would comeD. came22. In order to help the police 、 the witness described what he had seen very carefully not toany deta
28、il.A. act outB. leave outC. pick outD. put out23. Having received my wishes、 Jane replied with a messageshe used“ U2” instead ofA. whichB. whereC. whoseD. when 24.The arrival of 2012 brings withthe London Olympics.A. thatB. anotherC. itD. one 25.-Will Mary go for a picnic with us tomorrow?-She says
29、she wont go、 but I say she、 with no excuse A canB shallC willD may26. If only the committeethe new environment regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible!A. should approveB. will approveC. would approveD. would have approved27. If my memory serves me right、 he returned home afterseemed
30、 to be 3 days A allB thatCwhatD it28. to supporting the growingnumber of students seeking odd jobs、 we willprovide them withthe information they need.A. CommittingB. CommittedC. Being committedD. Having committed 29.-What is the purpose of this experiment?- To figure out whether this materialeasily
31、under high pressure.A. is brokenB. will be brokenC. breaksD. broke30most people saw nothing but a hardened criminal、 I saw a lonely and desperate man.A. HowB. ThatC. WhyD. Where 31. What do you think we should do after dinner? Why dont we getbeer at the Karaoke bar down the street? It is kind offun
32、to hear all the badsingingA a; 不填B a; aC the; aD a; the32. Myfamilywere moving to the countryside and I would have to make some different life there A allowanceB accommodationC adjustmentD assessment33. -Have you seen this article on the pollution?- Yeah、 I had a look. Our environment is so. It make
33、s me sad just to think about it.A. fragileB. fundamentalC. flexibleD. fascinating_and learn to lead a34. We shouldnt have come north for Christmas vacation If we、 we wouldnt be stuck in the snow right now A wasntB didntC hadntD werent、35. ina heavy trafficjamin a taxiwhileyou are hurryingto the airp
34、ortis quite an unpleasant experienceA Having caughtB Being caughtCCaughtD Having being caught36. With more forests being cut down、 the environment of this town has become worse and worse、 which has greatlythe local economic development.A. held backB. held onC. held upD. held out37. - Have you called
35、 119?- As soon as I saw the smoke、 I called the firemen、 but theyyet.A didn t arrive B hadn t arrivedChaven t arriveDd wouldn t arrive38. Crow considers the TV shows“ a beautiful model of I ca-ltlehcihghlearning. They can teach children about things in ways traditional education can t. ”A. whichB. w
36、hyC. whatD. that39. During job interviews、 many graduates use the reputation of their schools to the fullthemselves to the employers.A. presentedB. being presentedC. to presentD. having presented40. “ Temlle what you listen to、 and I ll tell you who yoAu agro.wing numbe”r of researches prove that wh
37、at we listen tous psychologically and mentally.A. reflectsB. resemblesC. strengthensD. shapes41. Mr. Hoffman、 aged over 60、 has recentlyplaying golf at the weekends、 contributing to his rosy face.A. taken toB. slid intoC. submitted toD. broken into42. Was itthe international conference that made the
38、 city the focus of this area?A. heldB. holdC. holdingD. being held43. Some people are bad at recallingnames and faces、 so itpsossible that they have a conditioncalled face blindness、people suddenly have trouble recognizing family members、 friends or even themselves.A. for whichB. whichC. whereD. of
39、which44. The previous lecture focused on the reading problems in new words、 while this lecture will turn toin complex sentence structuresA thatB oneC thoseD ones45. - I m afraid I can only make a small contribution this time.-. We really appreciate your assistance.A. Every little helpsB. The more、 t
40、he betterC. It s better to give than to receiveD. The best things come in small packages 46.- What do you mean by“ special”?- Well. You just have to bekind of person who is quick to learn new things and can get used to new environment fast.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; /47. As the intelligenceof
41、robots increases to matchof humans、 we may use them to expand our frontiers.A. itB. thatC. the oneD. one48. Due to the widespreadof this medical technology、 more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.A. presentationB. applicationC. qualificationD. appreciation49. Though Alice is b
42、usy、 music has always beenher work.A. as much a part of her life asB. as a part of her life much asC. as much as a part of her lifeD. so much a part of her life as50. .the Civil War、 the university opened its door again and has been open ever since.A. To followB. FollowedC. FollowingD. Having been f
43、ollowed51. It seems that you are familiar with this city. IEnglish in a high school here for three years It s great to be back! A have taughtB have been teachingC had taughtD taught52. President Obama s national security adviser、 General James Jones、 isand will be replaced by hisdeputy、 Tom Donilon、
44、 a senior administration official said on Friday.A. renewingB. recoveringC. reformingD. resigning53. Compared with the other players on the team、 that footballer was short. But his speedhis small size.A. compensated forB. headed forC. applied forD. pushed for54. At the Qiantang River on September 24
45、th、 the tidal bore、 a name for a large column of water produced by the tide、as high as 1.9 metres、the start of the autumn flood period of the river.A. reaching; markingB. reached; to markC. reaching; to markD. reached; marking55. Carter was saying all the right things、 but his smile was、 and I knew I couldnt trust him.A. preferentialB. artificialC. confidentialD. beneficial56. Make sure the gas is t