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1、话题3：语言学习-题型专练完形填空+建议信Learning Objectives (学习目标):1. 理解文章意思，了解完形填空的命题规律，并总结答题策略。（重点）2. 能够对应用文写作中的建议信进行谋篇布局以及能够正确运用语言学习话题的相关语言进行写作。（难点）Step 1 Practice完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says Englishtown student Ellen R
2、ema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of 50, and in just a few years, she has made 1 progress!Ellen chose to study at Englishtown because no evening classes were 2 in the German countryside where she lives. At Englishtown, she joins 3 classes online and speaks with live native English-speakin
3、g teachers.“Englishtown is a wonderful place to 4 ,” she says. “My son always says, mom, you are a bit crazy. He cannot understand why I spend so many hours studying, 5 love it. I do it for myself.”In 2011, Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly 6 . “I spent hours and hours stud
4、ying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my 7 after 2 years , but noticed I still had 8 difficulties.”Instead of 9 , she chose to press on. After four years at Englishtown, shes still studying in the online classroom, but now to perfect her already excellent English,
5、 she has set new 10 for herself and 11 understanding grammar points.“Studying online is never boring, but you need self-discipline, self-motivation and staying power,” she says. “If you really want to learn, never quit even when you notice difficulties or when you think there is no 12 . Practice, pr
6、actice, practice!”Ellen says studying English isnt all about hard work. It should also be 13 ! “I really like the online conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions, Im open for all topics.”Ellen has been able to 14 her English to use by visiting E
7、ngland five times! “Im very thankful to Englishtown because most of the English I know now was learned here.” Ellen says. “My life has 15 with Englishtown.”1. A.amazingB.challengingC.discouragingD.disturbing2. A.satisfiedB.offeredC.attendedD.represented3. A.conversationB.compositionC.listeningD.read
8、ing4. A.liveB.eatC.entertainD.study5. A.thoughB.butC.whileD.when6. A.droppedB.brushedC.awardedD.progressed7. A.channelsB.schedulesC.coursesD.papers8. A.comprehendingB.readingC.grammarD.vocabulary9. A.fighting backB.giving upC.turning awayD.looking around10. A.goalsB.decisionsC.meansD.conclusions11.
9、A.turns offB.gets offC.focuses onD.conclusions12. A.visionB.successC.struggleD.puts up13. A.funB.wasterC.weaknessD.tendency 14. A.takeB.setC.makeD.wonder15. A.ruinedB.startedC.changedD.putStep 2 Practice 建议信假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter正在学习汉语，他写信向你请教如何提高中文口语，请你按以下要点给他回信。1.写信目的；2.提出合理建议；3.表示祝愿。 注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.
10、请在答题卡的相应位置作答。1. 审题定调定体裁定人称定时态2. 谋篇布局要点控制性信息拓展性信息开头主体结尾3. 遣词造句1）第一段-开门见山，表明写信目的很高兴知道你正在努力学习汉语并寻求提高汉语口语的方法，我写信是为了向你提供一些关于如何提高汉语口语的建议。 2）第二段-主体段落展开，提出建议。强烈建议_如果就更好了。_做是个好主意。_你练习得越多，就会变得越流利。 3）第三段-言简意赅，表示祝愿。我希望你会发现这些建议对你有所帮助。 期待你早日进步。 4. 连句成篇连接词：to begin with, besides, in addition, whats more, furthermo
11、re, moreover, all in all _5. 自我评价书写：2分字体是否工整，卷面是否干净内容：6分内容是否完整，要点是否齐全语言：5分语法、词汇运用是否高级、正确连贯：2分文章逻辑性是否强，连接是否紧凑总分15分自评Step 3 Homework1.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2017年全国I卷)While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stag
12、e for that exploration. I myself went through this 1 process and found something that has changed my 2 at college for the better: I discovered ASL American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 3 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 4 languages
13、were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my 5 for ASL.The 6 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 7 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 8 of communicating without speaking 9 me. What I saw was completely
14、unlike anything I had experienced in the 10 . This newness just left me 11 more.After that, feeling the need to 12 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL Clubs meetings. I only learned how to 13 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 14 progress, I was excited. I then mad
15、e it a point to 15 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 16 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 17 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 18 , if there had been any talking, it would have 18 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and
16、 the 19 way of communication it opens.1. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal2. A. progress B. experienceC. majorD. opinion3. A. chooseB. read C. learnD. create4. A. officialB. foreign C. bodyD. spoken5. A. love B. concernC. goalD. request6. A. meetingB. trip C. storyD. task7. A. recorded B
17、. performedC. recitedD. discussed8. A. idea B. amountC. dreamD. reason9. A. disturbed B. supportedC. embarrassedD. attracted10. A. endB. pastC. courseD. distance11. A. showingB. actingC. sayingD. wanting12. A. exerciseB. exploreC. expressD. explain13. A. print B. write C. signD. count14. A. slowB. s
18、teadyC. normalD. obvious15. A. chairB. sponsorC. attendD. organize16. A. missedB. passedC. gave up D. registered for17. A. prohibitedB. welcomedC. ignoredD. repeated18. A. Lastly B. ThusC. InsteadD. However19. A. requiredB. causedC. allowed D. expected20. A. easyB. popularC. quickD. new2.写作假如你是李华，你收到正在学习汉语的英国笔友Tom的电子邮件，说他在汉语学习中遇到了困难，感到非常着急。请根据以下要点给他回信，并提出建议，帮他解决这方面的困难。内容包括：1. 不要担心，要相信自己；2. 抓住练习汉语的机会；3. 让自己融入汉语的环境中。Dear Tom,_ Yours,Li Hua学科网（北京）股份有限公司