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1、高考词汇一词多义以S开头的单词Sentence1. This comes after a national law was passed to give prison sentences to people who desert cats or dogs. 2. Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was. “ shocked and horrified” that he got away with his deceiving for so long. And then sentenced him to eighteen months in a spec
2、ial prison for criminal with mental disorders.Settle 1. When the weather is fair and settled, they(Mountains) are clothed in blue and purple, and print their beautiful shapes on the clear evening sky,2. Some governments have realized how serious the dangerous waste problem is and are now trying to s
3、ettle this problem. They are also trying to limit the amount of waste industries are allowed to produce.3. I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name. She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardly ate anything and had such
4、an air of sadness about her.4. Tim pulled on a sweater and put some apples into his schoolbag. It was too early for breakfast. He d eat after he d been through the cave, sitting on the rocks and staring at the sea.He wished he had a proper pack. His schoolbag would have to do. What else? Sandwiches-
5、but his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches, she d want to know why he had to leave so early. He settled for some biscuits, and left a note stuck to the table:Gone to Michael s. Back tonight, Tim.He settled for some biscuits” means that Tim_.A. had to leave the biscui
6、ts on the tableB. liked biscuits better than sandwichesC. had to take biscuits instead of sandwiches D. could only find some biscuits in the kitchenSharp1. In the past half-century, average income has sharply increased in developed countries, yet happiness levels have remained almost the same.2. Rus
7、hing down the mountain, Allen tried not to panic, focusing his mind on each sharp turn.3. The tower now leans an extra few centimeters, but the lean can only be seen by the most sharp-eyed observer.Shoot 1. The movie was shot in New Zealand. 2. I didnt even know the rules of the game(basketball), mu
8、ch less what I was doing. Sometimes Id get confused and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid.3. (Car rental) Firms can attract enough customers for 70 percent of their cars every month. This figure shoots up during holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Ye
9、ars Day, with some recording 100 percent rental.Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A.70% of the cars can be rented out on holiday.B. 70% of the customers are white-collar employees.C. More firms are open for service during holiday seasons.D. Some firms rent out all their
10、 cars during holiday seasons.4. Many tours are timed so that you arrive at the cone of the volcano in plenty of time for sunset and the full contrast between the erupting red lava(熔岩) and the darkening sky. On a good day the view from the summit is extremely exciting. The active mouth boils, sending
11、 red lava over its sides, and once in a while shoots hot streams up to 100 metres into the air. There is a strong bad smell in the air even if you take care to be upwind of the cone. As evening turns deeper into the night. the burning lava quietly falls down the side of the volcano. For you, too, it
12、 is time to get down.Many tours are timed for people to _. A. get down the mountain in time when night falls B. avoid the smell from the upwind direction of the cone C. enjoy the fantastic eruption against the darkening sky D. appreciate the scenery of the 2560-metre-high mountainSolid1. Grownups kn
13、ow that people and objects are solid. At the movies, we know that if we reach out to touch Tom Cruise, all we will feel is air. But does a baby have this understanding?2. The cost of Dream Schools tuition, room and board was around $ 40,000- an impossible sum! How could I afford to attend? What good
14、 reasons did I have to go there when three other fine colleges were offering me free tuition? My other choices were good, solid schools even if they werent as famous as my first choice.3. Also, it is not uncommon any more to find carpenters with college degrees and carpenters with a solid knowledge
15、of mathematics, which would enable them to deal with more difficult house designs.4. Participation in the alert system by carriers -telecommunications companies is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry.The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also ma
16、y not be charged for receiving alerts.The carriers participation in the system is determined by _.A. the US federal governmentB. mobile phone usersC. the carriers themselvesD. the law of the United StatesSpare 1. Later I went to the repairman. He said since it was a new model in China, it was imposs
17、ible to fix it without the right spare parts.2. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately, they couldnt spare me even one minute.3. College students are lazy, but they also want to help, says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms
18、 where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her Change for Change effort has collected $40,000 for charities, which were decided upon by students.The underlined word Change in this paragraph means _.A. Idea B. Decision C. Cups D.
19、 CoinsStand1. Before I knew it, the restaurant was full of people. I moved slowly, minding every step. I remember how happy I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables.2. Even so, this was a fight I had to win: I was all that stood between the bear and my family, who would stand little chance of
20、 running faster than a brown bear.3. The devices also keep a record of what you buy. When youre finished, the device figures out your bill. Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self-checkout stand and pay.4. I cant stand working with Jane in the same office. She just refuses to stop
21、talking while she works.Stick1. Looking out, I saw Doug standing about three feet from the rubbish bin, holding the lid up with a stick and looking into the container. When I came out of the house, he dropped the stick and explained that there was something alive in out rubbish bin. Picking up the s
22、tick again, he held the lid up enough for me to see.2. I took out two 500 naira notes. He looked around nervously before sticking his hand into the car for the bills.3. Im not saying that I wont ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for t
23、he change ,Im sticking to my plan. A few hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author _A. is quite stubborn B. will give up teaching history C. will change his teaching plan soon D. values technology-free dialogues in his c
24、lassStrike 1. When sunlight strikes an object, some of the energy is absorbed and some is reflected. The amount reflected depends on the surface.2. Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.3. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster was s
25、ure to strike if a mirror was broken.4. The workers will go on strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.5. In July 1994 Jupiter , the largest planet in our solar system , was struck by 21 pieces of a comet. When the fragments (碎片) landed in the southern part of the giant planet , the e
26、xplosions were watched by scientists here on earth , But what if our own planet was hit by a comet ?The keySentence1. This comes after a national law was passed to give prison sentences to people who desert cats or dogs. 判决监禁2. Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was. “ shocked and horrified” that
27、 he got away with his deceiving for so long. And then sentenced him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminal with mental disorders.判处他18个月监禁Settle 1. When the weather is fair and settled, they(Mountains) are clothed in blue and purple, and print their beautiful shapes on the clear evening
28、 sky, 天气平静下来2. Some governments have realized how serious the dangerous waste problem is and are now trying to settle this problem. They are also trying to limit the amount of waste industries are allowed to produce.解决这个问题3. I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have g
29、iven her a more creative name. She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her. 不安的4. Tim pulled on a sweater and put some apples into his schoolbag. It was too early for breakfast. He d eat after he d been through the cave, sitting
30、on the rocks and staring at the sea.He wished he had a proper pack. His schoolbag would have to do. What else? Sandwiches-but his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches, she d want to know why he had to leave so early. He settled for some biscuits, and left a note stuck
31、to the table:Gone to Michael s. Back tonight, Tim.He settled for some biscuits” means that Tim_.A. had to leave the biscuits on the tableB. liked biscuits better than sandwichesC. had to take biscuits instead of sandwiches D. could only find some biscuits in the kitchenSharp1. In the past half-centu
32、ry, average income has sharply increased in developed countries, yet happiness levels have remained almost the same.发达国家平均收入极大地提高了Developed countries 发达国家Developing countries 发展中国家 2. Rushing down the mountain, Allen tried not to panic, focusing his mind on each sharp turn.急转弯3. The tower now leans
33、an extra few centimeters, but the lean can only be seen by the most sharp-eyed observer.目光敏锐的观察者Shoot 1. The movie was shot in New Zealand. 拍摄Shoot- to take photographs or make a film of something Shoot a photo, film, video 2. I didnt even know the rules of the game (basketball), much less what I wa
34、s doing. Sometimes Id get confused and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid.向错误的方向投球Shoot- to kick or throw a ball in a sport such as football orbasketballtowards the place where you can get a point3. (Car rental) Firms can attract enough customers for 70 percent of the
35、ir cars every month. This figure shoots up during holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Years Day, with some recording 100 percent rental.Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A.70% of the cars can be rented out on holiday.B. 70% of the customers are white-co
36、llar employees.C. More firms are open for service during holiday seasons.D. Some firms rent out all their cars during holiday seasons.This figure shoots up：这一数据猛增到了4. Many tours are timed so that you arrive at the cone of the volcano in plenty of time for sunset and the full contrast between the eru
37、pting red lava(熔岩) and the darkening sky. On a good day the view from the summit is extremely exciting. The active mouth boils, sending red lava over its sides, and once in a while shoots hot streams up to 100 metres into the air. There is a strong bad smell in the air even if you take care to be up
38、wind of the cone. As evening turns deeper into the night. the burning lava quietly falls down the side of the volcano. For you, too, it is time to get down.Many tours are timed for people to _. A. get down the mountain in time when night falls B. avoid the smell from the upwind direction of the cone
39、 C. enjoy the fantastic eruption against the darkening sky D. appreciate the scenery of the 2560-metre-high mountainShoot hot streams into the air-将热流喷入空中Spare 1. Later I went to the repairman. He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts（替换部件）
40、.2. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately, they couldnt spare me even one minute（一分钟都不肯放过我）.3. College students are lazy, but they also want to help, says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their
41、 spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her Change for Change effort has collected $40,000 for charities, which were decided upon by students.The underlined word Change in this paragraph means _C D_.A. Idea B. Decision C. Cups D. CoinsStamp1. It was a cold M
42、arch day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm（跺脚保暖）.2. Thats what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Th
43、en, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story（在故事中添加自己创造的句子）, trying to improve on it, stamping it with their own personal style（用自己个人的风格塑造它）. Yet those who hear it think they know.3.Mail carriers will be delivering some good news and some bad new
44、s this week.The bad news: Stamp prices are expected to rise 2 cents in May to 41 cents, the Postal Regulatory Commission announced yesterday. The good news: With the introduction of a “forever stamp,” it may be the last time Americans have to use annoying 2-or-3-cent stamps to make up postage differ
45、ences.Beginning in May, people would be able to purchase the stamps in booklets of 20 at the regular rate of a first-class stamp. As the name implies, “forever stamps” will keep their first-class mailing value forever, even when the postage rate goes up.The new “forever stamp” is the United States P
46、ostal Services (USPS) answer to the complaints about frequent rate increases. The May increases will be the fifth in a decade. Postal rates have risen because of inflation (通货膨胀), competition from online bill paying, and the rising costs of employee benefits, including healthcare, says Mark Saunders
47、, a spokesman for USPS.The USPS expects some financial gain from sales of the “forever stamp” and the savings from not printing as many 2-or-3-cent stamps. “Its not your grandfathers stamp,” says Mr. Saunders. “It could be your great-grandchildrens stamp.”72. The main purpose of introducing a “forev
48、er stamp” is _C_. A. to reduce the cost of printing 2-or-3-cent stamps B. to help save the consumers cost on first-class mailing C. to respond to the complaints about rising postal rates D. to compete with online bill paying73. By saying “It could be your great-grandchildrens stamp”, Mr. Saunders means that forever stamps _D_. A. could be collected by ones great-grandchildren B. might