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1、牛津译林高中英语B8U2reading语言点讲解Para 1短语(sth) spring to mind (sprang-sprung)突然想起，浮现在脑海中(sth comes to ones mind) under the baking sun 在烈日下give rise to 造成，引起，导致 (= lead to/result in/bring about/cause)equip farmers with the tools and datathey need 使农民配备他们所需的工具和数据with remarkable accuracy 非常准确地aims to improve fo
2、od production and conserve the environment 旨在提升粮食生产和保护环境provide better solutionsto the worlds pressing food problems为世界紧迫的粮食问题提供更好的解决方案句子1.定语从句:先行词被first修饰时，连接词为that1. Of sb doing sth2. 独立主格结构： 2个主语，第二个主语+非谓语， 伴随3. 现在进行时+被动=is being done4. 同位语成分5. conserve v, 保护6. while ，而，对比，当，一边， n 一会 for a whileP
3、ara 2 短语the advent of modern technology 现代技术的出现at the most appropriate time 在最适当的时间put their resources to the best use 充分利用好他们的资源an added bonus 一个额外的好处minimize the potential threat to the environment 使对环境的潜在威胁降到最低限度句子1. precise adj 精准的-precision n2. Advent of modern technology has turned farming int
4、o a highly precise industry3. 强调句it is/was+强调成分+that4. 定语从句的并列5. combine v.-combination n the of A and B6. With 复合结构: with sth done7. decline in sth , put threat to sthPara 3短语boast a diverse range of application capabilities 有各种各样的应用能力provide an accurate means for farmers to tend their crops 为农民提供照
5、料作物的准确手段be poor in nutrients 缺乏养料make it possible for sb to do sth 使某人做某事成为可能 【相当于enable sb to do sth】句子1. take form of 以 形式2. enable sb to do, 伴随状语，目的状语3. picture n图片，蓝图 blurprint4. so that结构状语5. assess评估 access v.可获得6. accordingly adv.相应地7. be found to do sth 被发现做某事8. 部分倒装： not only, but also9. it
6、形式宾语 that/ for sb to do sth10. it形式主语Para 4短语be of enormous benefits 有巨大的好处distinguish weeds from crops 区分杂草和作物carry out specialized tasks 执行专门的任务句子1. be of enormous benefit=be beneficial; be of great importance=be important; be of huge necessity= be very necessary2. reach a level到达一个 的程度=to the ext
7、ent that3. apply v. 申请，涂抹，运用 apply for sth申请某物/ apply A to B 把A运用、涂抹到B上。 applicant n. 申请人 application n. 申请、运用4. When used in 状从省略了主语和be动词5. distinguish A from B 就A和B 区分6. 定从7. 非限定从8. 被动语态Para 5短语Thanks to 多亏了=Thankfully幸亏close relationship with sb 和某人的亲密关系Without doubt毫无疑问的the integration/combination of A and B A和B的结合the push for future developments in precision farming 对精准农业未来发展的推进contribute to a better-fed planet 有助于建设一个养活更多人的星球句子1. Through通过某种方法2. as well as 表并列3. not only, but also 部分倒装，形式： Not only +be/情态动词/助动词+主语+其他成分，but+主语+also+其他成分学科网（北京）股份有限公司