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1、状语从句专题训练状语从句由从属连词引导,与主句连接,位于句首时,常用逗号与主句分开,位于句末时,其前一般不用逗号。状语从句根据其用途可分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、地点状语从句等。类别引导词例句时间状语从句when/while/as当时;before在之前;after在之后;since自以来;until/till直到为止;as soon as一就When I was doing my homework,my mother came in.当我正在写作业的时候,我妈妈进来了。He did not go to bed unti
2、l his father came back.直到爸爸回来他才去睡觉。条件状语从句if如果;as long as只要;unless除非If it doesnt rain tomorrow,I will go to the park.如果明天不下雨,我将会去公园。Unless bad weather stops me,I go for a walk every day.我每天都会去散步,除非遇上坏天气。原因状语从句because因为;since既然;as由于I like to eat apples because they are good for my health.我喜欢吃苹果,因为它们对我
3、的健康有益。目的状语从句so that以便,为了;in order that为了He gets up early every morning so that he can catch the bus.他每天早上起得很早,以便能赶上公交车。结果状语从句so that结果是;so.that/such.that如此以至于Its so hot outside that nobody wants to go out.外面太热以至于没人想出去。让步状语从句though/although尽管,虽然;even if/though即使;whatever无论什么;wherever无论哪里;whenever无论何时
4、Wherever you go,I will go with you.无论你去哪里,我都跟着你。Whenever you come,I will wait for you.无论你什么时候来,我都会等你。比较状语从句than比;as.as.和一样;not as/so.as不如He is as clever as Tom.他和汤姆一样聪明。地点状语从句where的地方;wherever无论哪里Sit wherever you like.随便坐。10学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司一用合适的连词，完成下列句子1.Jim spends a lot of money on books
5、_he is not rich.2.Kate fell into sleep _she was listening to the music.3.-Is David at school today? -No. He is at home _he has a bad cold.4.We wont have supper _my mother comes back.5.Speak to him slowly _he may understand you better.6. _ she doesnt come on Sunday, Ill go fishing by myself.7.It is f
6、our years _I have left that small village.8. _the air moves, it is called wind.9.We will go to the park _it doesnt rain tomorrow.10._little boys did _much work.11.There are few new words in the passage _we cant understand it.12.Go back _you come from.13.He reached the station _the train had left.14.
7、-Do you have a swimming pool? -No, we dont. At least, not _big _yours.15.Give me your paper _you have finished it.16.It is raining hard, _we have to stay at home.17. _you work harder, youll never pass the final exam.18.Look after the children _I am out.19.The village is _far away _I cant get there o
8、n foot.20.That is _an interesting book _I cant stop reading it.21. I havent heard from him _ he went to America.22. He wont be here _ he is invited.23. He will not go to the cinema _ he is very busy.24. We found the key _ she had left it.25. We found the books two days _ he had gone away.26. The tea
9、cher didnt leave _ twelve oclock.27. _ she is young，she knows quite a lot.28. He is explaining clearly _ _ they could understand.29. Do not leave the room _ you have finished the test.30. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.二. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. It was raining hard when I _ (get) to school
10、yesterday.2. While he _ (do) his homework, the telephone rang.3. As he _ (walk) along the lake, he sang happily.4. After he finished middle school, he _ (go) to work in a factory.5. Ill ring you up as soon as I _ (get) to New York.6. I will tell him everything when he _ (come) back.7. He wont believ
11、e it until he _ (see) it with his own eyes.8. The young man read till the light _ (go) out.9. Lets wait until the rain _ (stop).10. Dont leave the building unless I _ (tell) you to.11. I _ (help) you with your English if am free tomorrow.12. If you dont hurry up, you_ (be) late.13. He didnt come to
12、school because he _ (be) ill.14. Since you cant answer the question, I _ (ask) someone else.15. He had learned a little Chinese before he _ (come) to China.三单项选择1. _ hes old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. Though B. Since C. For D. So2. -Do you know if he _ to play basket ball with us?-I think
13、 he will come if he _ free tomorrow.A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be3. In the zoo if a child _ into the water and cant swim, the dolphins may come up _ him.A. will fall; to help B. falls; to help C. will fall; help D. falls; helping4. I dont remember _ he worked
14、in that city when he was young.A. what B. which C. where D. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt _ to visit us tomorrow.A. comes B. come C. will come D. is coming6. The police asked the children _ cross the street _ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; before B. dont; when C. not to; until D. no
15、t; after7. I was late for class yesterday _ there was something wrong with my bike.A. when B. that C. until D. because8. Ill go swimming with you if I _ free tomorrow.A. will be B. shall be C. am D. was9. In the exam, the _ you are, _ the _ mistakes you will make.A. careful; little B. more careful;
16、fewest C. more careful; fewer D. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _ you go out to paly.A. before B. after C. when D. while11. I hurried _ I wouldnt be late for class.A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless12. When you read the book, youd better make a mark _ you have any questions
17、.A. which B. that C. where D. though13. The teacher raised his voice _ all the students could hear him.A. for B. so that C. because D. in order14. He took off his coat _ he felt hot.A. because B. as C. if D. since15. It is _ that wed like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely day B. too lovely a day C. s
18、o lovely a day D. such lovely a day16. Mary had _ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. such B. so C. too D. very17. _ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. Although B. Because C. As D. As if18. _ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. With B. Since C. While D. As19.
19、 _ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long as B. In order that C. No matter how D. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you _ to Beijing.A. will get B. get C. getting D. got21. Peter likes reading a newspaper_ he is having breakfast. A. until B. while C. because D. though22. Many stu
20、dents didnt realize the importance of study_they left school.A.when B.until C.as D.after23. I dont know if it_tomorrow.If it_,we wont go on a picnic.A.rains;rains B.will rain;rains C.will rain;will rain24. You have to leave now_you can catch the early bus. A.so that B.as soon as C.because D.if25.You
21、 should go over your test paper _ you hand it in. A. before B. though C. because D. as soon as26. Scientists say it may be a few years _it is possible to test the new medicine on patients.A.because B.after C.before D.since27. We will have no water to drink _we dont protect the earth.A.until B.before
22、 C.though D.if28. -Could we play football in your playground,Sir? -No,_you have the principals note.A.if B.unless C.because D.since29. I wont be able to understand what you say,_you speak too quickly.A.if B.though C.because30. -Is everyone here today? -No.Tom is at home_he has got a bad cold.A.becau
23、se B.if C.until D.unless31. In summer , food goes bad easily _ it is put in the refrigerator.A. until B. if C. unless32. _its difficult to make her dream come true，she never gives upA.Though B.Unless C.Because D.If33. -I hear Jack Chan will come to Chongqing next week.-Really? _ he comes, my younger
24、 sister will be very happy.AIf BUntil CUnless DBefore34.- May I go to the concert with you? - Im afraid not _ you have a ticket, because I have only one.A. since B. if C. unless D. though35. Mary spends a lot of money on clothes _ her family is not rich.A. because B. though C. if D. so36. Usually, w
25、e dont know how important something is _ we lose it.A. or B. until C. as soon as37. She had a stomachache_she ate something bad.A. so B. because C. or D. although38. Many children like fried chicken _it is unhealthy food.A.if B.because C.although39. Mr.Brown knew nothing about the good news _his wif
26、e told it to him.A.before B.after C.since D.if40. I dont know if Jack_. If he_ , call me, please.A. will come; will comes B. comes; come C. comes; will come D. will come; comes 41. We wont start the meeting _our teacher arrives.A.though B.until C.while D.or42. -Did you catch what the teacher said? -
27、No. She spoke so fast _ I couldnt hear her very clearly. A. which B. that C. when D. since43. _ it snowed heavily yesterday, nobody in our class missed the lessonAThough BBecause CUnless DSince44. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _ he has a map or a guide.A. if B. because C. unless D. w
28、hen45. The teacher speaks very loudly_all the students can hear her.A. so that B. because C. since D. when46Youd better repair the machine I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.AlikeBwithCasDfollow47You must do it _ your teacher told you.Aas Bwhen Cwhile D.before48In the writing com
29、petition, Sandy writes _ Millie.Aas careful asBas more careful asCas carefully asDas more carefully as49Dont just believe the advertisement on TV, the medicine is _ it says.Aas good asBas well asCnot as better asDnot so good as50Do you like diving or camping?I like camping better. I think diving is
30、_ camping.Amore interesting than Bnot as interesting asCas interesting asDmore interesting as51. The boy _ to bed _ his mother came in.A. went not; until B. didnt go; after C. went; until D. didnt go; until 52. Im sure hell come to see me before he _ Beijing.A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. l
31、eaves53. The boy told his father what he _ in the street.A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see54. I wont go to see the film tonight, because I _ my ticket.A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didnt lose55. I _ him since I began to live in the city.A. know B. have known C. knew D. will know56. May I
32、 sit nearer _ I can see more clearly?A. as if B. so that C. even if D. so57. _ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. Though B. If C. Because D. For58. _ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. While B. When C. SinceD. After59. There are _ many
33、league members in Class 2 _ in Class 4.A. both; and B. so; that C. either; or D. as; as60. Iron is more useful _ any other metal.A. as B. than C. then D. so61. Suzhou is not _ beautiful _ Hangzhou.A. as; than B. so; as C. even; than D. /; than62. _ there were only five soldiers left at the front, _
34、they went on fighting.A. Because; so B. If; and C. Though; but D. Though; /63. _ she is very old, _ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; so B. Though; but C. As; yet D. Though; yet64. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice _ all the class may hear.A. so, that B. or C. in order
35、 that D. and65. Lift it up _ I may see it.A. though B. so that C. as D. than66. He has _ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. so B. such C. the same D. as67. It was not _ she took off her dark glasses _ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. wh
36、en; then 68. _ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mistakes in her homework.A. Much B. However C. As D. Although69. _ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Until70. The child was _ immediately after supper.A. enough tired to go to bed B. too tire
37、d to go to bedC. so tired that he went to bed D. very tired, he went to bed71. The history of nursing _ the history of man.A. as old as B. is old than C. that is as old as D. is as old as72. _ born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York.A. Since B. Once C. When D. Although7
38、3. Excuse me. Could you wake me up when my friend _ here? Of course. But we still dont know when your friend _ here.A. comes; will come B. comes；comes C. will come; comes D. will come；will come74. If our government _ attention to controlling food safety now, our health _ in danger.A. wont pay; is B.
39、 doesnt pay; is C. wont pay; will be D. doesnt pay; will be75. _ David goes, he is welcome.A. Whichever B. However C. Wherever D. Whatever76. Although he is considered a great writer, _.A. his works are not widely read B. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely read D. s
40、till his works are not widely read77. Small _ it is, the pen is a most useful tool.A. because B. so C. if D. as78. What was the party like? Wonderful. Its years _I enjoyed myself so much.A. after B. when C. before D. since79Mr. Wu never bought expensive clothes _ he could afford them.Aeven thoughBbe
41、cause ofCsoDbut80_ you have problems, just let me know. Ill always be there for you.AHowever BWhatever CWhenever DWhoever81._ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.AWhateverBWhereverCWhenever DWhoever82.I didnt go to the party not _ the weather, but _ I didnt feel well.Abecause of; becauseBbecause; because ofCbecause of; soDbecause; so83.Dont be afraid of making mistakes _ youre so young. Just be brave and have a try!AifBbutCsoDsince84Andy, _ you havent f