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1、人教版英语八年级下册第五单元导学案温馨提示：此资料是人教版八年级英语第五单元的导学案，按照课本顺序梳理，既有基础知识的落实，又有语法要点的突破，内容齐全、总结到位、思路清晰，是教师备课的助手，更是学生自主学习英语的必备资料！Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came ? SectionA(1a2d)学习目标：1、本节重点单词和短语的运用。2、听力训练中关键信息的把握。预习导学：1a-2d 单词过关（写出这些单词的汉语意思，后面的例句可以帮助你）1.rainstorm_ 2.alarm _ 3.go off_ 4.begin_ 5.hea
2、vily_ 6.suddenly_ 7.pick up_ 8.strange _1.The rainstorm was so heavy that they couldnt walk in it.（暴风雨是如此的大以至于他们在雨中都不能行走。）2.3. The alarm clock didnt go off yesterday so I got up late and I was late for school. （昨天闹钟没有响，所以我起得晚并且上学迟到了。）4.5.At 7:00 yesterday evening , when I began to go home , it was r
3、aining heavily.（昨天晚上7点钟，当我开始回家的时候，雨下得很大。）6.When the rainstorm suddenly came , what were you doing?（当暴风雨突然到来的时候，你在做什么？）7.There is some rubbish on the ground , lets pick them up.（地上有些垃圾，让我们把它们捡起来。）8.The man in red looked strange , he wore a thick coat in such a hot day.（穿红衣服的男子看起来很奇怪，这么热的天他穿一件如此厚的外套。）
4、1a Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm ？Match the statements with the people in the picture. （当暴风雨来临的时候，这些人在哪儿？将这些陈述和图中的人物相搭配）1._ I was in the library.（我在图书馆） 2._I was on the street.（我在街上）3._ I was in my house.（我在家里） 4._ I was at the bus stop.（我在公共汽车站）1b Listen to the TV report and ci
5、rcle the correct responses.（听电视报道，圈出正确的回答。）a. doing my homework studying b. playing basketball reading c. going to work waiting for the bus d. walking home shopping造句练习：1. When the rain storm came , I was _ （横线处填表示地点的介词短语）当暴风雨来的时候，我在某处（复习一般过去时）2. When the rainstorm came , I _ doing my homework study
6、ing .（思考：横线后面是动词ing形式，前面应该填写be动词，When the rainstorm came，由此句中的动词“came”可知，此处的动词应该换做过去式was）举一反三：When the rainstorm came , they _ playing basketball.1c Talk about what the people in 1a were doing at the time of the rainstorm.（谈论一下当暴风雨来的那个时候，1a中的人们正在做什么）事例对话：A: What was the girl doing at the time of the
7、 rainstorm ?B: She was （对话练习时，可以将the girl 换成the boy , the man ,the woman，注意在回答的时候was doing的用法）知识点分析：1、 以前我们学过现在进行时，其结构为be(isam are)+doing，今天我们所用到的这个时态也有be + doing，只不过此处的be动词用过去式was或者were ，所以我们将这种表达用到的时态称作“_”.2、 过去进行时的结构：be动词过去式 _ 或者_+动词ing形式（现在分词）3、 过去进行时的用法：表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作，常和这些时间状语连用：at the time of
8、 the when + 一般过去时态的句子 .典型例句：I was watering the flowers when you called me at 7:00 last night.When the rainstorm came , I was shopping with my friends.翻译下列短语：1、 在图书馆_ 2、在街上_ 3、在公共汽车站_ 4、等车 _ 5、走路回家_ 6、在时候 _参考答案：1.in the library 2.on the street 3.at the bus stop 4.wait for the bus 5.walk home 6.at the
9、 time of人教版英语八年级下册第五单元第二页2b Listen and number the pictures 1-5 .注意其中涉及到的短语和有用的知识点：1.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 2.so that如此以至于 3.wait for等待 4.see sb. do sth. see sb doing sth.看见某人做某事5.go off 发出响声 6.rain heavily 雨下得很大 7.miss the bus 错过公共汽车2c Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversatio
10、n between the boy and the TV reporter.（运用2a的信息，复述男孩儿和电台记者的对话）TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday morning ?Boy : TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm suddenly came , what were you doing ?Boy : 2d 认真读对话，回答下列问题。1、 What was Linda doing at 7:00 last night ?_2、 What was Linda doing at 8:00 last ni
11、ght ?_3、 What was Linda doing at 7:00 last night ?_4、 Did Linda answer the phone last night ?_5、 Why did Mary call Linda so many times ?_6、While Linda was sleeping , who helped Mary ?参考答案：1、 She was in the kitchen helping her mother.2、 She was taking a shower.3、 She was sleeping.4、 No , she didnt.5、
12、 Because she needed with help her homework.6、 Jenny did.再次读对话，弄懂以下句子的意思。1、 I called you at seven and you didnt pick up.2、 I was in the kitchen helping my mom.3、 I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either.4、 When you called , I was taking a shower.5、 Why did you called so many times?6、
13、So while you were sleeping , I called Jenny and she helped me.答案：1、_2、_3、_4、_5、_6、_提示：1、pick up 接电话 2、注意was helping的翻译 3、answer此处意思是接电话，either翻译成“也” 4、注意过去进行时的正确翻译5、so many times这么多次 6、注意过去进行时的翻译读对话，根据对话内容填空 Mary and Linda are good friends , they often help each other. Last night , Mary had a proble
14、m doing her homework so she called Linda1 many times ,but Linda didnt answer. When Mary called Linda at 7:00 for the first time yesterday ,she wan in the _（厨房）helping her mother. So she didnt 2._ （接电话）.At 8:00 last night Mary called Linda 3._（再，又）, she didnt answer it , 4._(也）.At that time she 5. _
15、（正在洗澡）and then she went to bed . So when Mary called Linda at 9:00 , she didnt answer the phone ,either because she 6._ （正在睡觉）. So Linda missed Marys phone again and again. At last Mary called Jenny and got help from her.参考答案：1. kitchen 2.pick up 3.again 4.either 5.was taking a shower 6.was sleeping
16、以上便是八年级英语下册第三单元Section A （1a-2d）的内容，请同学们完成以下练习题。1. What were you doing when the teacher came in ? I _ my homework.A. was do B. is doing C. were doing D. was doing2. At 7:00 last Sunday , when the rainstorm came , Alice _ with her mother.A. was goes B. was going C. were going D. were go3. My alarm clock didnt _ so I got up late and missed the early bus , I had to wait _ the next bus.A. turn on ; for B. go of ; for C. go off ; for D. go off ; to 同学们，万丈高楼平地起，英语的学习是一个循序渐进、长期坚持的过程，让我们一起努力，学好英语！3学科网（北京）股份有限公司