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1、福建省2022年中考第一次冲刺模拟考试（一）英 语（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1 ABC2ABC3ABC4ABC5ABC第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中
2、所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 听第一段对话，回答第6题。6Whose dictionary is this? ALindas.BBobs.CAmys.听第二段对话，回答第7题。7How will the man help the woman?ABy carrying the bag.BBy looking for the key.CBy opening the door.听第三段对话，回答第8题。8What does the woman mean?AThey can eat now.BThey have to wait.CThey arrive late.听第四段对话，回答第8题
3、。9What does the girl think of the book?AIt is expensive.BIt is heavy.CIt is interesting.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10Hows the weather these days?ASunny.BWarm.CRainy.11Whats the probably relationship between the two speakers?ABoss and worker.BMom and children.CSister and brother.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12What time
4、is it now?A6:30 p.m.B7:00 p.m.C7:30 p.m.13Where will the man sit in the restaurant?AFar from the door.BBy the window.CIn the corner.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14How old is the boy?A16.B10.C6.15Why did the boy keep running at first?ABecause he liked it.BBecause he was free in his spare time.CBecause his fathe
5、r encouraged him.第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）How To Choose GiftsIntroductionWe often send presents to our parents, _16_ , teachers and friends. The following _17_ pieces of advice will help you.HowFirst, think about what _18_ they have. Second, choose something _19_ for them. Besides, ma
6、ke some gifts by hand.WhyThey will be glad to _20_ the gifts. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）21Amy, Im sorry I mistook your book for _ and took it home. Never mind. Bring it to school tomorrow.AmeBmyCmine22The two American customers speak English so _that the waiter can hardl
7、y understand what they said.AmainlyBproperlyCquickly23There are _ teachers in that school.Atwo hundredBtwo hundreds ofCtwo hundred of24Playing computer games is a waste of time. There are _things that we students should do in our daily life.AmeaningfulBmore meaningfulCthe most meaningful25The 2022 W
8、inter Olympic Games will be held _Beijing, China. It will be another big event for us Chinese people.AinBatCon26Its dangerous to play your cellphone while walking in the street because you _be knocked by a car.AmustBshouldCmay27 Where is my bike? I put it here just now. Dont worry. Maybe somebody ro
9、de it away _.Aby the wayBby accidentCby mistake28Her parents died, _ she had to live by herself.AbutBsoCor29A _ is an event in which many people take part in so as to find out who is the best at a certain activity.AconcertBcompetitionCspeech30Listen! Tom _in the classroom. How beautiful his voice is
10、!Ahas sungBwill singCis singing31In fact, WeChat has become a necessary part of our daily life since it_. I cant agree with you more.Ais inventedBwas inventedChas invented32I appreciate your attention and _ hearing from you soon.Alook upBlook afterClook forward to33_ fast Hainan is developing! Im su
11、re it will change for the better soon.AHowBWhatCWhat a34Chen Meng is a Chinese ping-pong player _ won a gold medal at Tokyo Olympic Gaines.AwhatBthatCwhom35Could you tell me _? In two weeks.Ahow long it will take you to get homeBhow often you take exerciseChow soon he will come back homeIII. 完形填空 从每
12、小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Dogs bury bones. Squirrels gather nuts to last through the winter. Camels（骆驼）store food and water so that they can travel many days across _36_. But do pigs save anything? No, pigs save nothing. So _37_ do we save coins in a piggy bank? Because someone m
13、ade a mistake.During the Middle Ages, in about the 15th century, metal was _38_ so dishes and pots were made of a kind of cheap clay called pygg. Whenever housewives could save a _39_, they dropped it into one of their clay jars（罐）. They call this their pygg bank or pyggy bank.Around the 18th centur
14、y, the spelling of pygg changed. The word _40_ the same as the word for the animal pig. Over the following 200 to 300 years, people _41_ that pygg meant the clay. And the term “pygg jar” gradually changed into pig bank, _42_ piggy bank.In the 19th century, when English potters（制陶工人）received requests
15、 for piggy banks, they misunderstood. They produced jars shaped like a pig. _43_, the pigs became popular among customers, especially the children._44_ reason for the name “piggy bank” is based on the idea that the coin given to the piggy bank is like the food fed to a pig by a farmer. It costs the
16、farmer money to feed the pig and he doesnt _45_ until the pig is slaughtered（屠宰）for meat, which is known as “breaking the piggy bank.”Today, pigs are still one of the most popular forms of coin banks sold in gift shops.36AseasBforestsCdeserts37AwhyBhowCwhere38AcheapBexpensiveCheavy39AcakeBcoinCdish4
17、0AlookedBsmeltCsounded41AforgotBrememberedCrealized42AandBbutCor43AImportantlyBCertainlyCSadly44AOneBAnotherCOther45Aturn it overBtake it awayCget it backIV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AJob OpeningsActors & ActressesA Hollywood movie company is now in town fil
18、ming a new movie. We are looking for anyone who likes to act. Call us at this number:378-8710Waiters and waitressesAlls RestaurantAlls restaurant is looking for waiters and waitresses to work at its new downtown restaurant on Main St. Call Mr. All for an interview.807-5192ABC Language SchoolWe now n
19、eed language teachers. Teach your own language to foreign students and businessmen.667-9976 (after 7:30 am)IERTInternational English Radio Talk is looking for someone who can speak English to read city traffic reports for our morning program (4:00-6:00 am). Come to work with us and learn about the w
20、orld of radio!555-7698Ring-A-DingTelephone CompanyInternational Telephone operator (话务员) are needed to work for our Telephone Co Applicants (申请者) must be able to speak English and one other language. If you are interested, please send your work experience to the following address within the next two
21、 weeks.15 F. No. 9876, Maple Leaf Rd. , Toronto CANADATel: 123-456746 If you call 378-8710, you may have the chance to _.Aact in a filmBteach in a schoolCwork as a reporterDwork in a restaurant47If you want to work as a waiter, you should call _.A807-5192B123-4567C555-7698D667-997648Which company re
22、quires work experiences?AThe film companyBThe telephone companyCThe radio companyDThe language school49What should you do if you want to work for the radio company?AYou have to get up at 6 a.m.BYou must care about city traffic.CYou should be able to speak English.DYou should know the world of radio5
23、0If John wants to be a language teacher, he must _.Aspeak two languagesBhave a business degreeCvisit the school in personDcall the school after 7:30 a.m.BLong long ago, there lived an old couple. They were so poor that they had to wear all their clothes in bed to keep warm at night. One day the husb
24、and borrowed some rice and put it in a big heavy jar. One midnight a thief (小偷) slipped in their small house. The husband saw him and smiled to himself. He knew the unwanted visitor would leave disappointedthe jar was too big and heavy for him to carry. He heard the thief begin to feel his way.a tab
25、le herea chair therethe bedThe wife woke up with a start. “Husband! Theres someone in here! Someone bumped (撞到) the bed!”“Go back to sleep, old woman,” muttered her husband. “Theres no one here.”The wife thought she was mistaken, and fell asleep again. Soon the thief found the rice. He wanted to tak
26、e it away but the jar was too big and heavy. So he took off his shirt and spread it on the floor. He wanted to pour the rice on his shirt, but just before he poured the rice, the husband took the shirt off the floor. The thief began pouring rice onto the floor where he thought his shirt was. Then he
27、 tried to gather the corners of his shirt but could not find them. His shirt had gone. But how? Where? He was so shocked that he stood up and couldnt help saying aloud, “Hmmm?”His “Hmmm” woke the wife again. “Husband! Get up! Theres a thief in our house! I heard him!” she cried.“Oh do be quiet, wife
28、,” answered the husband calmly. “Theres no thief at all. Get some sleep.” “No thief?” the old couple heard someone say, “If there is no thief, where is my shirt?”51The story happened _.Aat midnightBin recent yearsCon hot days Dto a wealthy couple52At the beginning of the story, the husband smiled to
29、 himself because _.Ahe had a good dreamBhe was happy to see the visitorChe borrowed some riceDhe knew everything was under control53When the thief was pouring the rice, _.Ahis shirt wasnt on the floorBhe could hear the husband stand upCthe husband couldnt help saying aloud, “Hmmm?”Dthe wife was woke
30、n up54Which of the following is TRUE?AThere was actually no thief in the house.BThe wife didnt know what was happening.CThe husband got up to fight against the thief.DThe couple lost a jar of rice in the end.55Which of the following best describes the husband?ACaring.BClever.CKind.DHonest.CIn the fi
31、lm Forrest Gump, theres a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what youre gonna get,” Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging (包装). You dont know what toy you have got from the same packag
32、ing. The origin of blind boxes can be traced back to lucky bags sold in Japan from the late 1860s. In recent years, it has become big business in China.Molly is perhaps the most popular blind box toy. She is based on a real girl whose name is also Molly. And the real girl loves painting. Thats why t
33、he first Molly toy was a painter. Now there are many Molly toys. You can see her wear a spacesuit or dress up like a basketball player.One reason for their popularity is the cute appearance of the figures inside the boxes. Theyre like miniature (微型的) cartoon characters. They can be placed anywhere i
34、n your home as a decoration. But another, perhaps more important reason is the fun of being surprised. The mystery and uncertainty of the process attracts many people. “The most interesting thing about blind boxes is the gap between what you expect and what you get,” said Wen Xia blind box collector
35、 from Beijing. The excitement of getting the exact figure you want is like winning a lottery (彩票).While the boxes are certainly entertaining to some, others worry that children might spend too much money on these toys. “Young people would look for the excitement brought by uncertainty and higher ris
36、ks, which leads to impulse buying (冲动消费) ”, said Liu Chunsheng, an expert in economics.56The underline word “uniform” in Paragraph 2 means _.A神秘的B统一的C精美的D神奇的57The first Molly toy can be shown as the picture _.ABCD58The reason why Wen Xi loves blind box toys is that_.Athey are cute and interestingBth
37、ey are perfect for decorationCthey bring the fun of being surprisedDthey help people win a lottery59According to the expert, the blind box would _.Aencourage people to buy a lotteryBbring the excitement of online shoppingCmake children spend money unwiselyDcause more uncertainty and higher risks60Th
38、e passage mainly talks about _.Athe toys of blind boxesBthe origin of blind boxesCthe problems with blind boxesDthe popularity of blind boxesDA man wanted his four sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them each one a task, in turn, to go and look at a pear tree that was far away
39、. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and twisted（扭曲的）. The second son said no-it was covered with gre
40、en buds（芽）and full of promise. The third son disagreed. He said it was filled with flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The youngest son disagreed with all of them; he said it was full of fruit, full of life and full of fulfillment（成就感）.The man told them that they were all right, b
41、ecause they had each seen one season in the trees life. You cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season, and that the essence（本质）of who they are-and the pleasure, joy and love that come from that life-can only be measured at the end.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the promise of
42、 your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Dont judge a life by one difficult season.61How many people are mentioned in the story?A2.B3.C4.D5.62Who went in summer to look at the far-away pear tree?AThe first son.BThe second son.CThe third son. DThe youngest son.63What did
43、 the youngest son see about the tree?AThe tree was ugly.BThe tree was fruitful.CThe tree grew buds.DThe tree was beautiful.64Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 3?AThe man told his sons that they were all wrong.BOne season in the trees life cant show its essence.CWe can judge a tre
44、e or a person by only one season.DThe pleasure, joy and love cant be measured at the end.65What can we learn from the passage?ADont judge things too quickly.BDont look at a pear tree nearby.CDont miss the difficult season.DDont make your seasons painful.第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连
45、贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）EPeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in your good and bad times. Youve made friends since childhood, but you still dont know who your true friends are. _66_Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive. _67_ It may b
46、e hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories._68_There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties. A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice. It may not be