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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流高考词汇变形.精品文档.高考中最容易考到的词汇变形A able adj. ability n. enable vt. disabled a. accident n. accidental adj. achieve v. achievement n.act v./n. action n. actor/actress n. active adj. activity n. actual adj. actually adv.add v. addition n. additional adj.admire v. admiration n. admire
2、r n. admit v. admission n.adventure n. adventurous adj.advice n. advise v.afford v. affordable adj.agree v. agreement n. agreeable adj.anger n. angry adj. angrily ad.announce v. announcement n. announcer n.anxious adj. anxiously ad. anxiety n.apology n. apologize v.appear v. appearance n.argue v. ar
3、gument n.arm n. armful n.arrive v. arrival n.art n. artist n. artistic adj.astonish v. astonishment n. astonishing adj. astonished adj.attention n. attentive adj. attentively ad.attract v. attraction n. attractive adj.B base n. basic adj. basicallybath n. bathe v.beauty n. beautiful adj. beautifully
4、 ad. beautify vt.begin v. beginning n. beginner n.believe v. belief n.belong vi. belongings n.biology n. biological adj.bear v. birth n. born adj.blood n. bloody adj. bleed v.bone n. bony adj.brave adj. bravery n.breath n. breathe v.Britain n. British adj.broad adj. broaden v.bury n. burial n.busy a
5、dj. business n.C Canada n. Canadian adj./n.capital n. capitalism n. capitalist adj./n.care n. careful adj. careless adj.carry v. carriage n.celebrate v. celebration n.center n. central adj. centralize vt. certain adj. certainty n. certainly ad.cheer n. cheerful adj.chemistry n. chemist n. chemical a
6、dj.choose v. choice n.cloud n. cloudy adj.collect v. collection n.colour n. colourful adj. colourless fort n./v. comfortable munism n. communist adj./n. community n. compare v. comparation n. comparative plete v. completion n. completed pose v. composition n.condition n. conditional adj.congratulate
7、 v. congratulation n.connect v. connection n.consider v. consideration n.construct v. construction n. constructive adj.continue v. continuous adj. continual adj.convenient adj. convenience n.correct adj./v. correction n.cost n. costly adj.courage n. courageous adj.cover v. covering n.craze n. crazy
8、adj. crazily ad.cruel adj. cruelty n.curious adj. curiosity n.D danger n. dangerous adj.day n. daily adj./n.dead adj. deadly ad.dear n. dearly adj.death n. deathly adj.decide v. decision n. decisive adj.declare v. declaration n.defence/defense n. defensive adj. defend v.delight n. delightful adj.dee
9、p adj. deepen v. depth n.deliver v. delivery n.demand v./n. demanding adj.depend v. dependent adj. independent adj.describe v. description n. descriptive adj.destroy v. destruction n. destructive adj.determine v. determination n.develop v. development n. developing adj. developed adj.devote v. devot
10、ion n. devoted adj.difference n. different adj.difficult adj. difficulty n.direct v. direction n.dirt n. dirty adj.disappoint adj. disappointment n.discover v. discovery n.discuss v. discussion n.distance n. distant adj.divide v. division n.doubt n./v. doubtful adj. doubtless adj.dust n. dusty adj.E
11、 east n. eastern adj.educate v. education n.electricity n. electric adj. electrical adj.employ v. employment n. unemployment n.encourage v. encouragement n.energy n. energetic adj.engineer n. engineering n.England n. English adj./n.enjoy v. enjoyment n. enjoyable adj.enter v. entrance n.envy v./n. e
12、nvious adj.equal adj. equality n.equip v. equipment n.Europe n. European adj.examine v. examination n.excellent adj. excellence n.excite vt. exciting adj. excited adj. excitement n.exist n. existence n.expect v. expectation n.expense n. expensive adj.experience n./v. experienced adj.experiment n. ex
13、perimental adj.explain v. explanation n.explode v. explosion n.express v. expression n.F face n. facial adj.faith n. faithful adj.false adj. falsehood n.fame n. famous adj.familiar n. familiarity n.farm v. farming n.favour n. favourite adj.fear n. fearful adj. fearless adj.fellow n. fellowship n.fev
14、er n. feverish adj.fly v. flight n.fool n. foolish adj.forbid v. forbidden adj.forget v. forgetful adj.force n./v. forceful adj. forceless adj.fortune n. fortunate adj.found v. foundation n.France n. French adj./n.free adj. freedom n.frequent adj. frequency n.friend n. friendly adj. friendship n.fri
15、ght n. frighten v. frightening adj. frightened adj.fun n. funny adj.G general adj. generalize v. generalization n.geography n. geographical adj.gold n. golden adj.govern v. government n. governor n.graduate v. graduation n. undergraduate n. postgraduate n.happy adj. happiness n.grammar n. grammatica
16、l adj.Greece n. Greek adj./n.greet v. greeting n.guide v. guidance n.H habit n. habitual adj.hair n. hairy adj.hate v. hatred n.health n. healthy adj.height n. high adj.help n. helpful adj. helpless adj.hero n. heroic adj.history n. historic adj.honest adj. honesty n.honour n. honourable adj. honour
17、ed adj.hope n. hopeful adj. hopeless adj.hospital n. hospitalize v.human n. humanity n.hunger n. hungry adj.I ice n. icy adj.imagine v. imagination n.importance n. important adj.improve v. improvement n.include v. inclusion n. inclusive adj.industry n. industrial adj.infer v. inference n.inform v. i
18、nformation n.insist v. insistence n.instruct v. instruction n. instructive adj.interest v. interesting adj. interested adj.interrupt v. interruption n.introduce v. introduction n.invent v. invention n. inventor n.invite v. invitation n. inviting adj.J judge v. judgment n.juice n. juicy adj.K know v.
19、 knowledge n.L late ad. lately ad.laugh v. laughter n.lazy adj. laziness n.lead v. leading adj. leader n. leadership n.learn v. learning n.length n. long adj.liberate v. liberation n.library n. librarian n.like n. likely adj.limit v./n. limited adj. limitation n.live v. life n. lively adj. living n.
20、love n. lovely adj.lonely adj. loneliness n.lose v. lost adj.luck n. lucky adj.M major adj. majority n.manage v. management n.market v. marketing n.marry v. marriage n.Marxism n. Marxist n./adj.mass n. massive adj.master v. mastery n.mathematics n. mathematical adj.mean v. meaning n.measure v. measu
21、rement n.medicine n. medical adj.memory n. memorial n./adj.milk n. milky adj.mistake n. mistaken adj.modern adj. modernize vt. modernization n.mountain n. mountainous adj.move v. movement n.music n. musical adj.N nation n. national adj. nationality n. international adj.nature n. natural adj. natural
22、ly ad.necessary adj. necessity n.nerve n. nervous adj.noise n. noisy adj.O object v. objection n. objective adj.occur vi. occurrence n.office n. official adj.operate v. operation n. cooperation n.organize/organise v. organization n.P pain n. painful adj.parent n. parental adj.patient adj. patience n
23、.peace n. peaceful adj.percent n. percentage n.permit v. permission n.person n. personal adj. personally ad. personality n.persuade v. persuasion n. persuasive adj.physics n. physical adj.piano n. pianist n.please v. pleased adj. pleasant adj. pleasure n.plenty n. plentiful adj.poem n. poet n. poetr
24、y n.politics n. political adj. politician n.pollute v. pollution n.popular adj. popularity n.possess v. possession n. possible adj. possibly ad. possibility n.power n. powerful adj. powerless adj.practice n. practical adj. practice v.prefer v. preference n.prepare v. preparation n. preparatory adj.p
25、revent v. prevention n. preventive adj.pride n. proud adj.produce v. product n. producer n. production n. productive adj.prison n. imprison v.progress n. progressive adj.promise v. promising adj.pronounce v. pronunciation n.prove v. proof n.provide v. provision n.punish v. punishment n.Q queen n. qu
26、eenly adj.R race n. racial adj.rain n. rainy adj.real adj. realize/realise v.reason n. reasonable adj.recognize v. recognition n.recover v. recovery n.reduce v. reduction n.refer v. reference n.refuse v. refusal n.regular n. regularity n.relate v. relation n. relative adj./n. relativity n.remove v.
27、removal n.repeat v. repetition n.require v. requirement n.respect v. respectable adj. respectful adj.revolution n. revolutionary adj.rich adj. enrich v.rock n. rocky adj.S safe adj. safety n.sale n. sell v.satisfy v. satisfaction n. satisfactory adj. satisfied adj.science n. scientific adj.serve v.
28、service n.shade n. shady adj.shadow n. shadowy adj.shame n. shameful adj. ashamed adj.sharp adj. sharpen vt.silence n. silent adj.silk n. silky adj.similar adj. similarity n.simple adj. simply ad. simplicity n.single adj. singly ad.situation n. situational adj.skill n. skilled adj. skillful adj.skin
29、 n. skinny adj.slave n. slavery n.society n. social adj. socialism n. socialist n./adj.sorry adj. sorrow n.splendid adj. splendor n.starve v. starvation n.storm n. stormy adj.strong adj. strength n. strengthen v.stupid adj. stupidity n.succeed v. success n. successful adj.suggest v. suggestion n.sui
30、t v. suitable adj.T taste n. tasty adj.talk v. talkative adj.technique n. technical adj.terrible adj. terribly ad.thirst n. thirsty adj.think v. thinking n. thought n. thoughtful adj.translate v. translation n.transport v. transportation n.treat v. treatment n.true adj. truth n. truly ad.try v. tria
31、l n.U unite v. united adj. unity n. union n.universe n. universal adj.V value n. valuable adj. valueless adj.variety n. various adj. varied adj.W weak adj. weaken v.weigh v. weight n.whole adj. wholly ad.wonder n. wonderful adj.wise adj. wisdom n.wood n. wooden adj.Y year n. yearly adj./n./ad.young
32、adj. youth n. 2017年高考英语400个必考短语Aa big headache 令人头痛的事情a complicated social phenomenon 复杂的社会现象acquire knowledge and skills 学习知识和技能a fraction of 一部分a matter of concern 焦点a series of 一系列，一连串above all 首先，尤其是advanced science and technology 先进的科学技术absent from 不在，缺席abundant in 富于account for 解释a controversi
33、al issue 有争议性的问题accuse sb. of sth. 控告admittedly 应当承认attach great importance to. 重视add to 增加after all 毕竟，究竟agree with 同意a heated discussion / debate 热烈的讨论/争论ahead of time / schedule 提前ahead of 在之前alien to 与相反all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎；除了都all of a sudden 突然all over again 再一次，重新all over 遍及all right 令人
34、满意的；可以all the same 仍然，照样的all the time 一直，始终angry with sb. at / about sth. 生气，愤怒anxious about / for 忧虑,担心an irresistible trend of. 必然趋势anything but 根本不apart from 除外(有/无)appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求applicable to 适用于apply to 适用appropriate for / to 适当,合适approximate to 近似,接近apt at 聪明,善于apt to 易于arouse wide public
35、concern / draw public attention引起了广泛的公众关注around the clock 夜以继日a reliable source of information 可靠的信息源argument on both sides 双方的论点as a matter of fact 实际上as a result (of) 因此，由于as a rule 通常，照例as far as.be concerned 就而言as far as 远至，到程度as follows 如下as for 至于，关于as good as 和几乎一样as if 好像，仿佛as regards 关于，至于a
36、s to 至于，关于a symbol of society progress 社会进步的体现as usual 像平常一样，照例as well as 除外（也）；还as well 同样，也，还as far as I am concerned / personally 就我而言/就个人而言ashamed of 羞愧，害臊As the proverb goes. 正如谚语所说aside from 除外（还有）ask for the moon 异想天开at a loss 茫然，不知所措at a time 一次，每次at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样，无论如何at all times 随时，总是at all 丝毫（不），一点也不at any rate 无论如何，至少at best 充其量