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1、- 1 - / 12 2018 年杭州市余杭区中考模拟英语卷 (7) （本试卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟）. 听 力 部 分 (25分 ) 一、听短对话，回答问题（共 5 小题，计 5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many places has the woman been to? A. One. B. Two.C. Three. 2. Who was going to have a party? A
2、. Lana.B. Mary.C. Linda. 3. When will they get to the supermarket? A. 10:30.B. 10:10.C. 10:20. 4. Who does the man want to talk to? A. Mrs. Black.B. Miss Black.C. Mrs. Thompson. 5. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In the hotel.B. In the restaurant. C. In the theatre. 二、听较长对话，回答
3、问题（共 6 小题，计 12 分）听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第 8 三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6. Where are they talking? A. At school. B. At home. C. At the train station. 7. How long did it take Ted to travel by train that morning? A. 3
4、0 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. One hour. 8. What do we know about Mr. Wang? A. Mr. Wang was angry because Ted was late. B. Mr. Wang missed the bus and was late as well. C. Mr. Wang was half an hour later than Ted that morning. 听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第 11 三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9. What are the two speakers t
5、alking about? A. Movie posters. B. TV programs. C. Radio programs. 10. What does the man prefer? A. A movie show. B. A palace show. C. Whatever the woman prefers. 11. What channel is the program Discovery on? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 12 页- 2 - / 12 A. Channel 8. B. Channe
6、l 5. C. We don t know. 三、 听说明，完成任务（共 4 小题，计8分）听下面一段说明，并按说明的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到 4 个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听说明前，你有20 秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4 个小题。听完说明后，你有20 秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。说明连续读两遍。QUESTIONNAIRE Question 1 Tomorrow there will be a big test, how do you feel tonight？A.Anxious and can t sleep well.
7、B.A little worried. C.Feel nothing unusual.Question 2 You are invited to be at a big party and give a speech about your opinions on the city fashion. What will you do? A.I won t go no matter what others say. B.I will go but I will be a little nervous. C.I m glad to be there. I like this kind of soci
8、al situation. Question 3 What topic do you want to talk about most when you are with you friends? A.Computer games. B.Some sports stars. C.My classmates and school life. Question 4 When you are at a big party, who do you want to talk to? A.The person you know very well. B.The person who looks friend
9、ly. C.The person you are interested in. 12. According to the listening, what kind of test is it? A. Math test.B Personality test C. English test. 13. If you choose C for Question 2, how many points do you get? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14.If you get 11 points, what kind of person are you? A. Confide
10、nt.B. Outgoing.C. Shy. 15. According to the listening, is it suitable for you to get a job as a teacher if you get 5 points? A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn t.C. We don t know. . 笔试部分 (95 分)四、单项填空（共 15 小题，计15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. The underlined part in the word “ escapes” is pronounced as
11、_ . A. /s/ B. /z/C. /is/D. /iz/ 17. _Hangzhou we ll see in _year 2020 will be quite _different city from what it is nowA不填。 the。 a BThe。 the。 a CThe。 the。 the D不填。不填。 不填18. Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on. Where was I? Youyou didn t like your fathers job. A. said B. were saying C. had be
12、en saying D. had said 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 12 页- 3 - / 12 19. What bad weather! Yes. The radio says it will be even _. A. worseB. badC.badlyD. worst 20. Could you tell me_? Glad to help. A.if I have been to the Great Wall B. where did he study C. how I can get to the
13、station D. what s your name 21. Have you finished your homework? Yes, it_ an hour ago. A. did B. is done C. was done D. has been done 22.Do you want tea or coffee ？_. I really don t mind. ABoth B Either C None D Neither 23. Jim，Why do you _ the whole afternoon playing computer games ？ It s not good.
14、 Sorry，mum. I won t. Atake Buse Cspend Dpay 24.Excuse me，is Jim in the classroom now ？He _ be in the classroom because I saw him go to the post office just now. Amust B mustn t Ccan t Dneedn t 25. _ wonderful music it is ！ I like Bethoven s better than anybody else s. AWhatB How aCWhat aDHow 26. The
15、 children should be told _ the traffic rules. Ato break BbreakCnot breakDnot to break 27. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like _ working here. A. with B. over C. at D. about 28. I hear that Amy is trying to lose weight by taking weight-loss pills. In my opinion, looking good
16、is important, but _, staying healthy is far more important. A. after all B. in all C. at all D. above all 29. Could you help me post the letter? _, but I m quite busy. A. I d love to B. I think so C. I hope so D. I m afraid 30. Nancy, would you mind turning down the music? Your father is writing his
17、 report. . A. Yes, please B. Sorry. I ll do it right awayC. Sorry. I won t do it again D. Yes. I never do it again五、完形填空（共 15小题，计15 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Puppies for SaleA store owner was putting a sign above his door that read “ Puppies For Sale” . Signs like that have a way of 31 sm
18、all children, and sure enough, a little boy appeared under the store owner s sign. “ 32 are you going to sell the puppies for? ” he asked. The store owner replied, “ Anywhere from $30 to $ 50. ”The little boy 33 in his pocket and pulled out some 34 . “I have $ 2.37, ” he said. “ CanI please look at
19、them?”The store owner 35 and whistled and out of the kennel (狗窝 ) came a lady, who ran down 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 12 页- 4 - / 12 the aisle (过道 ) of his store 36 by five puppies. One puppy was 37 . Immediately the little boy singled out the puppy and said, “ What s 38 w
20、ith that little dog? ”The store owner explained that the veterinarian (兽医 ) had 39 the little puppy and had discovered that it didn t have a hip socket. It would always walk slowly and with difficulty. It would always be lame. The little boy became 40 . “ That s the little puppy that I want to buy.
21、”The store owner said, “ No, you don t want to buy that little dog. If you really want him, I ll just give him to you. ”The little boy got quite upset. He looked 41 into the store owner s eyes, pointing his finger and said, “I don t want you to give him to me. That little dog is worth every bit as m
22、uch as all the other dogs and I ll pay 42 price. In fact I ll give you $2.37 now, and 50 cents a month untilI have him paid for. ”The store owner answered, “ You really don t want to buy this little dog. He is 43 going to be able to jump and play with you like the other puppies. ”To his surprise, th
23、e little boy reached 44 and rolled up his pant leg to show a badly twisted, crippled ( 残疾的 ) left leg supported by a big metal brace (支架 ). He looked up at the store owner and softly replied, “ Well, I don t run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who 45 !”31. A. absorbing B. attr
24、acting C. bargaining D. greeting 32. A. What B. How come C. When D. How much 33. A. put B. arrived C. reached D. filled 34. A. coin B. note C. value D. change 35. A. performed B. smiled C. disagreed D. announced 36. A. applied B. guided C. followed D. linked 37. A. falling behind B. setting foot C.
25、lending a hand D. putting forward 38. A. the price B. the matter C. the weight D. the name 39. A. tested B. studied C. examined D. experimented 40. A. excited B. shocked C. worried D. disappointed 41. A. straight B. deeply C. closely D. totally 42. A. half B. lower C. higher D. full 43. A. always B.
26、 often C. no D. never 44. A. up B. down C. out D. over 45. A. encourages B. cooperates C. understands D. recognizes 六、阅读理解（共 15 小题，计30分。其中第一节10 小题，计 20 分；第二节5 小题，计 10 分）第一节： 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。A After a serious earthquake happened, a fatherleft his wife safely at home and rushed to
27、his son sschool,only to find that the building where his sonstudied had collapsed and looked like a pancake. He was shocked. He didn t know what he should do for a while, then he remembered the words he had said to his son, “ No matter what happens , I ll always be there for you! ” And tears began t
28、o fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins ( 废墟 ). 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 12 页- 5 - / 12 As he was digging, other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying, “ It s too late! They re all dead! There s nothing you can
29、do!” To them he replied with one line, “ Are you going to help me now?” And then he kept on digging.No one helped,however. He went on alone be cause he needed to know for himself:“ Is my boy alive or is he dead?” He dug for eight hours. . . 12 hours. . . 24 hours. . . 36 hours. . . then, in the 39th
30、 hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his son s words. He shouted his son s name, “ ARMAND! ” He heard back, “ Dad!?! It s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive,you d save me and when you saved me, they d be saved. You promised, No matter what happens, I ll
31、 always be there for you! You did it,Dad!”“ What s going on in there? How is it?” the father asked.“ There are 14 of us left out of 33,Dad. We re frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you re here. When the building fell down,it made a triangle (三角 ) ,and it saved us. ”“ Come out,boy!”“ No, Dad! L
32、et the other kids out first, because I know you ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you ll always be there for me!”46. The underlined word “ collapsed” probably means“”.A. break down B. shake away C. stand by D. fall into 47. Who came to help the father when he was digging? A. His wife. B. Oth
33、er parents. C. The firemen. D. No one. 48. Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought. A. he was madB. all the children had died in the earthquake C. he was too dangerous to othersD. it was not his job to dig 49. How many students were already dead when the f
34、ather found them in the ruins? A. Fourteen. B. Thirty-three. C. Forty-seven. D. Nineteen. 50. We can learn from the passage that. A. it took the father one day to find his son and other students B. his wife died in the earthquake C. his son was the last one to come out of the ruins D. the son didn t
35、 believe his father would come to save him B Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you don t understand the culture behind it. For example, if an American boy asks h
36、is mother what s for dinner tomorrow, she may say “ I ll play it by ear ” , that means she doesn t have plans for dinner and she will decide later. “ Play by ear”used to mean playing music using the sheet music, but now people often use it when they re not talking about music. There re many idioms i
37、n English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, “ Give me a hand” , you don t necessarily stretch out your hand to him/her
38、, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand , you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? It s not about the color of your hand! You re a green hand when you are very new at your work and don t 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
39、5 页，共 12 页- 6 - / 12 have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two definitely work together very well. Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body? 51. An idiom is _. A. a phrase or a sentence that means exactly w
40、hat the words say B. a phrase or a sentence that doesn t mean exactly what every word says C. so difficult that nobody can understand D. something to do with parts of your body 52. If a mother says “ I ll play it by ear ” to talk about the dinner, she means _. A. she will cook dinner while listening
41、 to music at the same time B. she doesn t hear what others are talking about. C. she will play music using the sheet music instead of cooking dinner D. She doesn t have plans for dinner and will decide later 53. When one says “ Can you give me a hand?” , he means _. A. he needs to hold your hand. B.
42、 he works well with you C. he needs your help D. he is a new comer and can t help with the situation 54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. People use English idioms more in spoken English than in written English. B. To understand the culture behind an idiom is important
43、 in understanding the idiom. C. Idioms make your English more vivid and colorful so they are easy to remember. D. You may not understand an idiom even though you know the meaning of each word. 55. Here are 4 common English idioms to do with parts of your body and their meanings. Can you match them?
44、1) to learn something by heart a. to depend on oneself 2) to have sticky fingers b. to know something very well 3) to stand on one s own feet c. to do something secretly 4) to go behind someone s back d. to have the habit of stealing A. badc B. bdac C. cbad D.cdba 第二节： 从 A-F 中选择最符合段落大意的句子（有一项多余）。借鉴别
45、人的学习方法，是提高学习的捷径之一。请仔细阅读第5660 题中优秀学生的经验总结，并把他们的学习秘诀和相关例子一一配对。A. Do more than you are asked. B. Study anywhere or everywhere. C. Study together. D. Make yourself busy. E. Schedule your time. F. Get your things in order. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 12 页- 7 - / 12 56 When a teac
46、her assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. “ It s like eating a steak(牛排 ), ” she says. “ You chew it one bite at a time.” 57 One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth
47、. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running. 58 In high school, McCray ran track, played football and was in the band and orchestra. “ I was so busy that I couldn t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my h
48、ands on it, ” he says.59 In an international class, Asian-Americans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another. 60 Christi
49、is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. “ Part of learning is practicing,”she says. “ And the more you practice, the more you learn.”七、词语填空（共 10 小题，计10分）
50、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。how use if someone off be one start problem other British people are famous for drinking tea. But brother and sister, Sahar and Bobby Green, became young millionaires when they opened a chain of American-style coffee shops in the U.K. Having the idea: It61when Sa