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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date大学英语2教案-unit2第_1次课 所用学时：6第_1次课 所用学时：6授课章节：Unit 2 Friendship 教学方法(选项上打)启发讲解多媒体演示案例分析归纳总结实践操作其它教学目标：1. To master the new target words and useful phrases;2. To comprehend the whole text;3.
2、 To know how to write a letter. 教学内容：1 Background Information 2. Analysis of the Text3. Language Points 4.Stences learning 5. Exercises教学重点：wordssentences教学难点：students should know how to appreciate friendship主要参考资料：大学英语精读1 学生用书1/教师用书1教学过程时间分配(分钟)复习及新课导入：1. Introduce the important words and phrases o
3、f Unit 2.2.bachgroud information 讲课内容：I. introduction of the text 2. Part Division of the Text3. Language Points 4. Exercises 小结： Summary作业布置及讲解： Homework 80分钟90分钟10分钟90分钟课后教学反思：Unit 2 FriendshipTeaching hours: 6-8 hours totalI. Teaching aims and demands:1.To master the new target words and useful p
4、hrases;2.To comprehend the whole text;3.To summarize the main points of the text.II. Background information.1. Friendship is a treasure that always helps us overcome any kind of difficulty. Friendship is a comfort which always understands worries and emotions. Friendship is a blessing because it tea
5、ches the way to live.2. Marx valued Engels friendship so highly that he once said he loved and admired his friend very much. Engels had been aiding Marx who suffered greatly from bitter poverty. Were it not for the help Marx obtained from Engels, Marx would hardly have been able to overcome poverty
6、and he surely would not have left behind him a monument. III. Warm-up1.English Song Thats What Friends Are For 2.Questions about the Song and the Texts1).What is a fair-weather friend?2). Do you know anything about the singers?3). According to the song, what are friends for? IV. Language points 1. b
7、e lost in / lose oneself in:1) be absorbed in Eg: He was lost in playing computer games so he was unaware of my entering the room. I had lost myself in thought. He was lost to the world in this task. 2. available: adj.1) able to be got, obtained, used, etc.Eg: If you dont want to buy a kite, you can
8、 make your own using directions available in the book. We have already used up all the available space. 2) able to be visited or seen; not too busy Eg: The lawyer is not available now. Heres some money. Get yourself a sandwich or something. 3. go ahead: 1) continue; begin (sometimes followed by with
9、 + n.)Eg: Henry will be late but we will go ahead with the meeting anyway. The board of directors will vote today on whether to go ahead with the plan. 4. estimate: 1) vt. form a judgment about (a quantity or value)Eg :Bills personal riches were estimated at $368 million. 2) n. approximate calculati
10、on or judgment made about a quantity or valueEg: According to some estimates, the number of farms has increased by 50 percent. 辨析：estimate, evaluate & value这些词都有“估计”或“估价”的意思。estimate 指先于实际的测量、计算或测试而作的某种估计或估价，可以是经过仔细考虑，也可以是随意的。evaluate 很少表示用金钱来估计某物的市场价值，而是对其相对或内在价值的评定。value 指估计某物的价值、价格。 5. keep up: c
11、ontinue without stopping Eg: I was so hungry all the time that I could not keep the diet up for longer than a month. Collocation:坚持；信守 keep to跟上；赶上 keep up with 继续进行；反复地做 keep on躲开；（使）置身于之外 keep out of 避开；不让接近 keep off 6. come up: 1) happen or occur, esp. unexpectedlyEg: Other projects came up and t
12、he emphasis of my work changed. 2) be mentioned or discussed Eg: News about Project Hope has come up a lot after the earthquake in various media.Collocation:偶遇，碰到 come across 进展；出现 come along 流传下来；落魄，失势 come down 从远处来，过来；短暂造访 come over 经历（困难），安然度过 come through 想出（计划、答案、回答等） come up with 7. urge: 1)v
13、t. try very hard to persuade Eg:They urged the local government to approve plans for their reform program. Sir Fred urged that Britain (should) join the European Monetary System.Pattern: urge sb. to do sth. urge + that-clause. 8. postpone: vt. delay (usu. followed by n. / gerund) Eg: The couple had
14、postponed having children to establish their careers.We postponed the match from March 5th to March 19th. 辨析：postpone & delay 这组词都有“延缓”或“耽搁”的意思。postpone 指将某事推迟或耽搁延后进行，也可以用来比喻将某人或某物置于次要地位。delay 指由于干扰或意外事故而延误，特别是延误了某事的预期完成或某人某物的按时到达。有时也可能是由于主观原因故意造成的拖延或耽搁。9. reference: n.1) the act of talking about sb
15、. / sth., or mentioning them (usu. followed by to) Eg: It was strange that he made no reference to any work experience in his resume. His recent book makes references to the political events of those days. 2) sth that shows you where else to look for information, for example the page number of anoth
16、er place in a bookEg: Make a note of the reference number shown on the form.3) the act of looking at sth. for informationEg: Use the dictionary for easy reference. Keep their price list for further reference. Collocation:参考书，工具书 a reference book 参考书阅览室 a reference library 作参考 for reference 关于 in / w
17、ith reference to 10. reunion: n. a party attended by members of the same family, school, or other group who have not seen each other for a long timeEg: Before she went abroad for further study, the whole family had a big family reunion. The soccer club holds an annual / a yearly reunion. Collocation
18、:毕业后的同班同学聚会 a class reunion家人团聚 a family reunion11. hang out: 1) (infml; used mainly in AmE) stay in or near a place, for no particular reason, not doing very muchEg: I often hung out in coffee bars while I was unemployed. We can just hang out and have a good time.2) hang clothes on a piece of strin
19、g outside in order to dry themEg:I was worried that I had no time to hang out my washing. What a pain! Its raining and Ive just hung the washing out. Collocation:（在）闲逛 hang about / around（打电话时用语）不挂断；坚持下去 hang on挂在上；笼罩，威胁 hang over 挂断电话；搁置，拖延 hang up 12.mostly: adv. almost all; generally Eg: They hav
20、e invested their money mostly in expensive real estate. The guests at the wedding party are mostly friends of the bride. V. Difficult Sentences 1. At least they do with me because Im on the road so much.Para: At least letters from home mean a lot to me because I travel a lot for long distances. 2. B
21、ut I realized that Old Ed was still on his mind when he spoke again, almost more to himself than to me: “I should have kept in touch. Yes,” he repeated, “I should have kept in touch.”Para: But I realized that the taxi driver was still thinking of Old Ed when he spoke again. It seemed that he spoke m
22、ore to himself than to me. He repeated that he should have kept in touch. 3.“Like it says there,” he answered, “about all we had to spend in those days was time.”Para：“As the letter says there,” he answered, “though we didnt have much money we had a lot of free time.”4. There are fewer and fewer sti
23、ll around.Para：Fewer and fewer of us are left alive. VI. Useful Expressions 1. 断断续续 off and on 2. 对感到腻味 be bored by .3. 觉得枯燥难懂 find . dull and difficult4. 以.而出名 have a reputation for . 5. 据说某人 sb. be said to be .6. 拘谨刻板，落后于时代 formal, rigid and out-of-date7. 随笔小品文 an informal essay8. 别无选择，只好做 There is no choice but to do .9. 更重要的是，而且 whats more 10. 专心地听 listen attentively11. 乐呵呵地开怀大笑 laugh with open-hearted enjoyment12. 心花怒放 pure delight 13. 最后的时刻 at the eleventh hourVII. Homework1. write a letter to your best friend2. recite the words and phrases3. preview the next unit-