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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date四川乐山2019中考英语试题及解析四川乐山2019中考英语试题及解析四川乐山2019中考英语试题及解析英语第一卷选择题，共105分第一部分：听力共三节，总分值30分第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。第二节共5小题；
2、每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrowfromthewoman?A.Aline.B.Acamera.C.Atelephone.7.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.Gotoamusicshow.B.Gotoamovie.C.Gotoamatch8.Whyisthewomanunhappy?A.Shemisunderstoodhermum.B.Shefoughtwithherbestfr
3、iend.C.Hermumdoesntlikeherfriend.9.Accordingtothewoman,whenisthebesttimetovisitItaly?A.InMay.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.10.Whatsthewomansadvice?A.Eatmoresweets.B.Dosomeexercise.C.Lethimbe.第三节共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoes
4、thewomansayaboutPaulinclass?A.Hetalksalot.B.Heissleepy.C.Heplaysgames.12.Wherewillthemanputthecomputer?A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inhisbedroom.C.InPaulsbedroom.13.Whatsthepossiblerelationship关系betweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Teacherandfather.C.Motherandson.听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Howmanyrockshasth
5、emancollected?A.About6.B.About16.C.About60.15.Whyisthemanmostinterestedincollectingrocks?A.Hethinkscollectingrockstakeslittletime.B.Helikesrockinterestingshapesandcolors.C.Hebelievesitisagoodwayofmakingfriends.16.Wherearethemansrockskept?A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inhisstudy.C.Inhisbedroom.听下面一段材料，回答第17至20
6、题。17.WhydopeoplecelebrateMothersDay?A.Itisadaytothankmothers.B.Itistimetoplanfamilyouting.C.Itistimeformotherstotakeadayoff.18.WhohadtheofhavingMothersDay?A.Annsmother.B.Someimportantpersons.C.AnAmericanwomancalledAnn.19.WhenisMothersDay?A.ThefirstSundayinMay.B.ThesecondSundayinMay.C.ThesecondSaturd
7、aymainlytalkabout?20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryofMothersDay.B.Howtoplanfamilyparty.C.Howtomakebirthdaycards.第二部分：英语知识运用共2节，总分值30分第一节：语法和词汇知识共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Imverytired.Icantgoanyfurther,Jenny.,Tommy.Youcandoit!A.ComeonB.YouarerightC.Tha
8、tsOK22.hehaslittleknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.A.Although.B.Because.C.If23.Oneoftheadvantageofplayingguitaristhatitcangiveyouagreatdealofpleasure.A.aB.theC.不填24.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,？A.doyouB.shallweC.willyou25.HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?Yes,sinceshetheC
9、hineseSociety.A.joinedB.joinsC.hasjoined26.Whenaskedwhattheyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtoimportantandloved.A.turnB.soundC.feel27.Sarahhadherwashingmachineyesterday,butitdoesntworknow.A.repairB.repairedC.torepair28.Tonyisverynice.HeisthemostenjoyablepersonI.A.meeteverB.haveevermetC.hadevermet29.
10、Atyphoonhitthisareawithheavyrainsandwindsstrongaswhathappenedin2017.A.asB.soC.too30.Inordertofinishtheproject,wellhavetoworkhoursaday.A.moretwoB.twomoreC.twoanother31.Ifyoucantdecidewhichofthetwobookstoborrow,whydontyoutake?Iwontreadthemthisweek.A.allB.eitherC.both32.Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyoufivemin
11、utestoread?Well,Imthinkingaboutthenewwords.Therearetoomany.A.giveB.aregivenC.willbegiven33.Thedigitalcameraitverypopular,butsomestilltoomuch.A.costB.spendC.pay34.Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?Idontmind.ItwillbeOKifthereissun,seaandbeach.A.wheredowegoB.wherewegoC.whenwego35.Itsatopsecret.Yes,
12、Isee.Iwillkeepthesecretyouandme.A.withB.amongC.between第二节完形填空共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分阅读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从3650各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIntheUS,whenyourschooldoesnthaveabus,andyoulivetoofartowalk,youneedacarpool拼车.Acarpoolisagroupof36sharingacartoschoolinthemorning.Thereare37fourorfivekidsintheircars.P
13、arentstaketurnsdrivingthekidsintheircars.Teamwork协作isreallyimportantinthecarpoolbecausenobodywantstomake38lateforclass.Ifyousitinthecarandwaitforaclassmateforalongtime,youllprobablygetalittle39.Also,yourcarpoolfriendsmightfeelthe40waywhenyoukeepthemwaiting.Youlearnagreat41inresponsibility责任inthecarp
14、oolbeforeschooleverstarts.36.A.teachersB.driversC.students37.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.already38.A.anotherB.theotherC.theothers39.A.angryB.worriedC.tired40.A.differentB.wrongC.same41.A.useB.lessonC.workBMyparentstookmetoEnglandwhenIwasaboy.Ilivedtherefor3years.WhenIcameback,IcouldspeakEnglishquitewell.“Imu
15、stdosomething42withmyEnglish.”Isaidtomyself.Notlongafterthat,Igotagood43.Becauseofseriousillness,Istayedhomewithnothingtodo.MyfatherbroughtmeanEnglishbook.“Whydontyou44intoChinese?ItcouldmakeyouEnglishmuchbetter.”I45totranslate1，500wordseachday.ButlaterIfounditvery46tokeepthepromise.Oneday,Iwantedto
16、gooutbecausetheweatherwassunny.Butthose1，500wordshadntbeentranslatedyet.47wishedIcouldjustgooutsideandplayfootballwithmyfriends!Ijustwantedto48.Ireallycouldntcontrol(控制)myself.Irushedoutofthedoor.49thewaytotheplayground,IdidntfeelsohappythatIcouldnotenjoymyself.SuddenlyIrememberedthewordsmyparentsha
17、dtoldme,“Whateveryoudo,dontstophalfway.”SoIturnedbackand50withthetranslation.42.A.usefulB.funnyC.hopefulD.serious43.A.excuseB.ideaC.chanceD.rest44.A.addB.makeC.sendD.translate45.A.failedB.promisedC.refusedD.advised46.A.possibleB.rightC.hardD.true47.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why48.A.keepupB.giveupC.lookupD.
18、makeup49.A.InB.AtC.OnD.With50.A.continuedB.preparedC.beganD.played第三部分：阅读理解共两节，总分值45分第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEverydayinChina,about200millionchildrengotoschool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses.Lastyear,aseriousschoolbusaccidenthappenedinChina,whenanine-seatminibuscrashed.
19、Therewere62childreninside,and21ofthemdied.Tostopsuchaccidents,theCenterGovernmentdecidedtostrengthen加强therulesforschoolbuses.OnApril5,theGovernmentpublishednewrulesaboutschoolsafety.Thesenewrulesaremuchstricterthantheoldones.Underthenewrules,localgovernmentsmustmakesurethatstudentsattendnearbyschool
20、sorboarding寄宿的schoolstoreducetrafficrisks风险.Also,localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachtheirschoolbuses.Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit限速of80kmperhouronhighwaysand60kmperhouronnormalroads.Whileontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusgofirst.Thenewrulesalsosaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeover
21、loaded超载.Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavethansevenseats.Oneachbus,theremustbeatlestoneadult成年人tokeepaneyeonthekids.Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher灭火器,afirstaidkit急救箱andaGPS.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attend”mean?A.joininB.dropoutC.goto52.Underthenewrules,whichofthefollowingis
22、TRUE?A.Schoolbusescanbeoverloadedwhennecessary.B.Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars.C.Schoolbusesmustdriver80km/horlessonnormalroads.53.Accordingtothenewrules,aschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT.A.morethansevenseats.B.aparentofoneofthestudents.C.afireextinguisherandafirstaidkit.54.Thegovern
23、mentmadenewrulesforschoolbusesbecause.A.schoolbusesinChinawerenotsafeenoughbefore.B.62studentsdiedinaschoolbusaccidentlastyearC.200millionchildreninChinagotoschoolbybuseveryday.55.Whatsthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtoAvoidBusAccidentsB.SafetyFirstonSchoolBusesC.BusSpeedLimitIsNecessaryBWhenmygrandm
24、otherwas89yearsold,shewashavingproblemswithherheart.Myfamilywentwithhertothedoctor,whotoldherthatsheneededanoperation.However,thedoctorsaidthatbecauseofmygrandmothersage,theoperationcouldbedangerous.Hewentontosaythatmygrandmotherwouldhavea40%chanceofhavingaheartattack心脏病anda30%chanceofdyingduringthe
25、operation.Mygrandmother,shocked,quicklystoppedthedoctorandsaid,“Doctor,aslongasyouretalkingaboutstatistics数据，Ihaveastatisticforyou:thereisa100%chanceofyounotoperatingoneme!”Withthesewords,mygrandmothergotupandleftthedoctorsoffice.Mygrandmothermighthavebeenstubborn,butshewasnotafool.Sothenextdayshewe
26、nttoanotherdoctor,andhealsotoldhersheneededanoperation.Mygrandmotheraskedthedoctor.“IfIwereyourmother,whatwouldyousuggest?”Thedoctorwalkeduptoher,smiled,puthisarmaroundherandsaid,“Mom,letsdothisoperation!”Shehadtheoperationandcameoutfine.Mygrandmotherpassedaway去世afewweeksbeforeher97thbirthday.Howeve
27、r,becauseofherpositiveattitude积极的态度,shegaveus,herfamilyandfriendsalmosteightyearsoflifetoenjoysharingwithher.56.Thegrandmotherdidntchoosethefirstdoctorbecause.A.hewasafraidtodotheoperation.B.hetalkedtoomuchabouttherisksC.hehadneverdonesuchanoperation57.Theseconddoctorswordsmighthavemadethegrandmothe
28、r.A.nervousB.unhappyC.relaxed58.Wecantellfromthestorythatthegrandmother.A.wantedtobetheseconddoctorsmotherB.celebratedher97thbirthdaywithherfamilyC.livedthroughtheoperationbytheseconddoctor.59.Theunderlinedword“stubborn”probablymeansinChinese.A.执拗的B.严谨的C.无知的60.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Itisbetter
29、todependonstatistics.B.Apositiveattitudecanchangeapersonslife.C.Agooddoctoronlycaresforhispatientshealth.CUSteenagersmaybefacingachallenge(挑战)today.Arecentsurveysuggests(说明)thattheyarelesshonestthanpreviousgenerations(上一代人).Thesurveywasdoneamong29,760studentsat100UShighschools.Theresultssuggestthati
30、nthepastyear,30percentofUShighschoolstudentshavestolenfromastore.And64percentmayhavecheatedonatest.However,93percentofthestudentssaidtheyweresatisfied(满意)withtheirhonesty.And77percentsaid,“whenitcomestodoingwhatisright,IambetterthanmostpeopleIknow.”Someteacherswereunhappyaboutthesurveyresults.Some,h
31、owever,defended(为辩护)todaysstudents.“Thecompetitionisgreaterandthepressures(压力)onkidshaveincreasedgreatly,”saidMelRiddle,whowasahighschoolteacherandheadmasterfor40years.“Itisthepressuresthatmakeiteasyforstudentstobedishonest.”“Ithinkthesestudentsarebetterthanothergenerations,”hesaid.“Ifindthemmoreact
32、ive,bettertoworkwithandmorethankfulforsupport.”“Wehavetocreatesituationswhereitseasyforkidstodotherightthings,”headded.“Weneedtocreateclassroomswherelearningismoreimportantthanhavingtherightanswer.”61.Accordingtothesurvey,whatchallengedoUSteenagersfacetoday?A.TheyhavetroublegettingpocketmoneyB.Theyd
33、ontgetalongwellwithteachersC.TheyarenotsohonestasoldergenerationsD.Theyhavetoomanyteststotakeeachweek62.WecanlearnfromthesurveythatchildrenintheUSnowadays.A.behaveworseB.workharderC.arelesshealthyD.arebusieratschool63.Accordingtothesurveyresults,percentofthestudentsaresatisfiedwiththeirhonesty.A.30B
34、.64C.77D.9364.WhatsMelRiddlesopinionabouttheideathatstudentsaredishonest?A.HegetsreallyangryaboutitB.HethinksparentsmustdosomethingtostopitC.HethinksthestudentsshouldchangetheirbehaviorD.Hethinkstherearesomereasonsforbeingdishonest65.WhatadvicedoesMelRiddlegiveonimprovingthehonestyofstudents?A.Donot
35、letstudentsdoanythingB.MakeiteasierforthemtolearnC.AskstudentstofindrightanswersD.Givestudentsmorefreetimetohavefun第二节共10小题；6670题，每题2分；7175题，每题1分；总分值15分A根据短文内容，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mostpeoplemaynotthinkthatthereareanyproblemswithwatermelons(西瓜),butsomeJapanesesellersdo.Thereisoftenwast
36、edspacewhentheystorewatermelonbecauseroundwatermelonsdonotsitnicelyonshelves.66Theymaketheirwatermelonsgrowinsquare(正方形的)glassboxessothewatermelonsbecomesquare.Theonlyproblemnowisthepricewhichisabout80dollarseach.Manypeopleknowthesaying“Rosesarered,violetsareblue,sugarissweetandsoareyou.”67Australia
37、nscientistshavejustrecentlydiscoveredthatwhentheyputachemicalfromablueflowerintoarose,theycancreateanearly100%bluerose.Someofscientistsinventionsarebeautiful,notjustuseful.68FormanyyearsChinesescientistshavebeenworkingondevelopingnewkindsofstrongerriceandnowtheyhaveproducedanewkindcalledsuperrice.Su
38、perricenotonlycanprotectitselfagainstinsects(害虫)anddiseases,butitalsoproducesmorethananyotherkindofrice.Todayfarmerscangrowalmostoneandahalftimesmorericethantheycouldgrowinthepast.69USscientistshavediscoveredawaytoputachemicalintotomatoplantswhiletheyaregrowing.Whencancerpatientseatthetomatoes,theto
39、matoeswillfightthecancerintheirbodies.Thesecancer-fightingvegetablesarenotyetforsale.70Ifstudyfindsnoproblemswithtomatoes,thenpatientscanbegintousethiseasyanddeliciousnewtreatment.B根据对话内容，从对话前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown?Peoplesayitsquiteneart
40、hesea.B:Oh,no.Myhometownisabout100milesfromthesea.A:Oh,Isee.71B:Notreally.Itsgotapopulationofabout20,000.A:Andisitaveryoldtown?B:Yes,itis.72A:Really?Itmustbequiteaninterestingplacethen.B:Yes,itis.Wegetalotoftourists.73A:Well,whatdothetouristsdothere?B:Oh,thecanwalkthroughthetownandlookattheoldbuildi
41、ngs.Therearesomegreatrestaurantsinthetown.A:74B:No,thereisntany.Butthereareafewlovelymountainsnearthetown.Theyareverygoodforskiinginwinter.A:75B:Yes,verycold.第二卷非选择题，共45分第四部分：写作共四节，总分值45分第一节词汇共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分A根据下面每句句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。76.FansofAppleproductsaroundtheworldwill(怀念)SteveJo
42、bsafterhisdeath.77.Chinesecultureisbecomingmoreandmorepopularin(西方的)countries.78.HuanyanIslandwasdiscoveredanddrawnontothe(地图)ofChinaduringtheYuanDynasty.79.Itisreportedthatmanypeoplesend(morethan)500messagesbymobilephoneeveryweek.80.Idontlikethebookatall,becauseitis(dull;notinteresting).B读下面一段短文，用括
43、号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Ayoungwomanwaswaitingattheairport.Sheboughtapacketofcookies.Shesatdownandstarted81(read)thebook.Later,amansatdownnexttoher.Whenthewomantookthe82(one)cookie,themantookone,too.Shewasreallysurprisedbutsaid83(something).“Whyisheeatingmycookies?”Shethought.Everytimeshetookacookie,themantook
44、one,too.Thentherewasonlyonecookieleftinthepacket.Themanpickedthelastoneup,divided(分)itinhalf,84(give)herahalfandleftthewaitingroom.Shegotveryangry.Whenshegotontheplane,shefoundthatthere85(be)apacketofcookiesinherhandbag.Itwasneveropened.第二节完成句子共10小题；总分值15分A按每题后的要求转换下面的句子；每空一词。每题1分；总分值5分86.The3DfilmT
45、itanicisfantastic.(对划线部分提问)the3DfilmTitanic?87.BecauseofSandy,Igotthewell-paidjob.(改为同义句)Sandy,Igotthewell-paidjob.88.Tonysaid,“Iamsingingwhenthetelephonerings.”将直接引语改为间接引语Tonysaidthatsingingwhenthetelephonerang.89.Wedecidedthatweshouldstayforacupoftea.(改为同义句)Wedecidedforacupoftea.90.Shedressedlikea
46、man.Shecouldjointhearmy.(合并为含状语从句的句子)Shedressedlikeamanshecouldjointhearmy.B根据以下句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子；每空一词。每题2分；总分值10分91.开往北京的CA4106航班已于昨晚21:30起飞。FlightCA4106toBeijingat21:30lastnight.92.2018年7月27日至8月12日将举办伦敦奥运会。The2018LondonOlympicGameswilltakeplaceJuly27August12.93.那个为救学生而失去双腿的女孩被称为“最美女教师”。Thegirlherl
47、egsforsavingherstudentslifeiscalled“themostbeautifulwomanteacher”.94.当有人伤害了我们，我们应该将其写在沙土上，让它随风而逝。Whensomeonehurtsus,weshoulditinsand,andthewindcantakeitaway.95.我们应该以雷锋为榜样，乐于帮助别人。WeshouldfollowLeiFengsexampleandbehelpothers.第三节补全对话共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的表达。A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.Iwanttobuysometicketsfortheconcertnextweek.A:96ticketsdoyouwant?B:Three.A:Whichperformancedoyoulike,Thurs