人教版高中英语必修三unit3常考知识点.doc

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date人教版高中英语必修三unit3常考知识点人教版高中英语必修三unit3常考知识点Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note. 常考单词必背1.scenen(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色When he came on the scene,everything came to an end.当他到场时,一切都结束了。快速闪记behind the s

2、cenes 在幕后;在后台on the scene 在现场,当场appear/come on the scene 到场;出现2.permitvt.&vi.许可;允许;准许 n通行证;许可证;执照They are not permitted to go there with their father.他们没有被允许和父亲一起去那儿。快速闪记(1)permit doing sth 允许做某事permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit sb sth 允许某人某事(2)permissionn允许;准许;许可3aheadadv. 在前;向前;提前I have a very bus

3、y day ahead of me.摆在我面前的是忙碌的一天。快速闪记look ahead 向前看;展望未来ahead of 在前面;领先ahead of time 提前4faultn过错;缺点;故障He is always finding fault with my work.他总是对我的工作百般挑剔。快速闪记find fault with. 挑剔;对吹毛求疵at fault 有错;有责任5.spotvt. 发现;认出n斑点;污点;地点Neighbours spotted smoke coming out of the house.邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来。He bought the

4、 car on the spot.他当场就买下了那辆汽车。快速闪记spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在干某事on the spot当场;在现场;到现场6.accountvi.&vt.认为;说明;总计有 n说明;理由;计算;账目The police asked him to give a brief account of what had happened.警察让他简要说明一下发生的情况。快速闪记on account of 由于,因为on no account 决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)take.into account/take account of 考虑到,体谅,顾及7s

5、eekvt.&vi.(sought,sought) 寻找;探索;寻求I am always seeking to improve my teaching method.我一直设法改进我的教学方法。快速闪记seek after/for 寻找;寻求;追求seek help/advice/assistance 请求帮助/征求意见/请求援助seek out 找出;搜出seek to do sth (相当于try to do sth) 打算/试图做某事8.contraryn反面;对立面adj. 相反的;相违的His opinion is contrary to mine.他的看法与我的看法相反。快速闪记

6、be contrary to 与相反;相违背9amountn数量vi. 合计;共计;接近People in disaster areas have had a large amount of help from people all over the world.灾区人民得到了全世界人们的大量帮助。The cost amounted to 250.费用共达250英镑。快速闪记a(large/small) amount ofn.U(谓语动词用单数)(large/small) amounts ofn.U(谓语动词用复数)amount to. 共达;合计10mannern礼貌;举止;方式He was

7、 walking in a rather unnatural manner.他走路的样子很不自然。快速闪记in a.manner 以的方式it is bad/good manners to do sth 做某事没有/有礼貌注意:当manner意为“方式;方法;举止;态度”时常用单数形式;当它意为“礼貌,礼仪;习俗”时常用复数形式。. 高频短语必会1.bring up抚养;培养;教育;提出His new suggestion was brought up at the meeting.他的新建议在会上被提出来了。快速闪记bring about 引起;导致;造成bring down 使(飞机)降落

8、;使倒下;降低;减少bring in 带进来;赚得;有收入bring out 取出;说出;阐明;出版2.by accident偶然;无意中;不小心I ran into an old friend in the street by accident.我在街上偶然碰见一位老朋友。快速闪记(1)同义词:by chance(2)反义词:on purpose/by design有意地(3)by no accident 绝非偶然by mistake 错误地3.go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说Go ahead! We are all listening to you carefully.往

9、下说!我们都在认真听你说。快速闪记go by 经过;时间流逝go against 违背go through 浏览;翻阅;遭受;用完;仔细检查go over 复习;检查go on 发生,继续下去4.stare at 盯着看;凝视Everyone in the room turned to stare at her.屋里的每个人都转过来盯她。快速闪记stare sb down/out 盯得人局促不安stare sb into silence 用眼睛瞪得某人哑口无言stare sb up and down 上下打量某人5.account for 导致;做出解释He couldnt account f

10、or being absent from the meeting.他不能对缺席会议做出解释。6.on the contrary 与此相反;正相反My grandma is not sick;on the contrary,shes in very good condition.我奶奶没有生病;与此相反,她健康极了。快速闪记to the contrary 有相反情况,相反的(地)7.take a chance 冒险He is just taking a chance to walk on such a thin rope.他在这么细的绳子上走,完全是在冒险。快速闪记have a chance t

11、o do sth 有机会干某事8as for 关于;至于As for me,I shall not return there either.至于我,我也不会回到那儿去。快速闪记as to 至于,关于,就而论in/with regard to 至于,关于. 写作句式必学1Well,towards nightfall Ifound myself carried outto sea by a strong wind.嗯,夜晚来临的时候,我发现自己被一阵强风刮进了海里。2The next morningId just about givenmyself up for lostwhenI was spotted by a ship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。3Andit was the ship thatbrought you to England.正是那艘船把你带到了英国。4Well,it is wellknown thatAmericans like to eat a lot.嗯,美国人喜欢吃很多,这是大家都知道的。5Indeed,sir,I hope youll come herewhenever you like.真的,先生,我希望您随时光临。-

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