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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date人教版高中英语必修5unit1重点单词短语人教版高中英语必修5unit1重点单词短语M5 Unit1 Great Scientistslift up 托起explain (sth) to sb 向某人解释 explain sb sth ( )as the environment changed 随着环境的改变physical characteristics 身体特征
2、keep sb safe 保证某人安全put forward a theory 提出一种理论examine a new scientific idea 检验一个新的科学想法draw / arrive at / come to / reach a conclusion 得出一个结论 此处a 并不固定,若有修饰时要改为 themake up a question设计问题analyse the results 分析结果attend to 处理;照顾; 专心于eg: I have some important things to attend to. 我有些重要事须处理。 If you go out,
3、 Ill attend to the baby. 你出去的话,我会照顾孩子的。 She didnt attend to what I was saying. 她没有专心听我刚才说的话。ordinary people 普通老百姓expose to 暴露deadly disease 致命的疾病neither nor 既不也不every time 每次,每当, 后接从句, 起连词作用 类似的有:the moment, the minute 一就solve the problem 解决问题get interested in 对有兴趣absorb into 吸收 be absorbed in 全神贯注于
4、believe in 信任,信仰gather information 收集信息give a valuable clue 提供有价值的线索the cause of the disease 疾病的起因 cause 与of 搭配; reason 与 for 搭配be to blame for sth 应该受到责备 主动的形式表示被动的含义blame sb for sth 因某事责备某人 blame sth on sb 把归咎于look into 调查lose control of / be (get) out of control 失去控制in / under the control of 被控制着
5、terrified people 惊慌失措的人们 过去分词作定语,类似有: affected person; astonished people; polluted waterremove from 搬离slow down 放慢速度,减缓in addition= besides= whats more 除此之外, 也,另外in addition to, 后接名词,代词be linked to 与联系with certainty 毫无疑问prevent / stop / keep. from doing sth 阻止做某事contribute to 有助于,促成make a contributi
6、on to 捐献,做出贡献come to an end 结束take up a new career 从事一项新的职业apart from 除之外有两层含义:1. = besides 并未排除 2. = except 真正意义上的排除在外make room for 腾出空间be strict with 对严格lead to 通向,导致make sense 有意义,讲得通punish sb for sth 因 而惩罚某人work on 从事于,忙于at times 有时be enthusiastic for / about/ over sth 对某事很热情be cautious about sb
7、/sth 对某人/某事谨慎only if 只有if only 如果就好了 后面的句子常表示与现在或将来的事实相反,谓语动词要虚拟,用过去时态表示。If only I could help you! 如果我能帮助你,那该多好啊!point of view 态度,观点,看法instruct (vt) instruction (n) instructor (n) 教员,讲师 instructive (adj) 有教育意义的,由启发性的instructions = directions 操作指南,说明书follow the instructions 按照说明书on sbs construction 按照某人的吩咐 develop the film 洗照片-