how-long-how-soon与-how-often的区别.doc

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-datehow-long-how-soon与-how-often的区别Key Words【关键词】Key Words【关键词】1in prep在之后(用于将来时) in l00 years 在一百年后 People will have robots in their homes in 100 years 一百年以后,人们家中会有机器人。 比较:after在之后(用于过去时,表

2、示从过去某时间起一段时间之后) He will come back in two hours他两小时后会回来。 He came back after two hours 他是两小时后回来的一般将来时 In +一段时间,will do , 用 how soon提问一般过去式 时间+ago last +时间 after+时间how long意为“多久、多长时间”,主要是对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是(for)three days/weeks/months等时间段,它可用于各种时态。How long do you stay in Beijing every year? 每年你在北京住多久?How l

3、ong have they lived here? 他们住在这里有多久了?How long were you not at school last year? 去年你多久没上学?About two weeks. 约两周。How long will it take? 这要花多长时间呢?_how soon意为“还要多久”,是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是“in + 一段时间”。How soon can you finish the work? 还要多久你能完成这项工作?In half an hour. 半小时后。_how ofte

4、n意为“多久次、是否经常”,用来提问在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的次数,答语通常是always,usually,often,sometimes,once/twice a day/month等。How often do you get to school very early? 你多久早到校一次?Usually. 通常。How often do you see a film? 你多久看一次电影?Once a month. 每月一次。_自我测试 选择填空。1. _ did the meeting last? About half an hour.A. How soon B. How long C.

5、 How far D. How much2. _ will Ezhou-Huanggang Bridge be finished? In a few months.A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far3. _ will it take youto get to the post office?About half an hour.A.How old B.How long C.How soon D.How often4. _ do you write to your mother? Once a month.A. How many tim

6、es B. What time is it C. How soon D. How often5. _ a year does your school have sports meetings? Twice a year.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times_答 案:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.Ahave gone to、have been to、have been in 区别have gone to/have been to/have been in:have gone to+地点“已去了(还未回来)” -I ca

7、nt find those children, where are they?-They have gone to the farm. (去了农场,不在这儿)have been to+地点“去过(原来去过,现在已回) ”句尾常接次数或多个地点或before,或句中常有ever, never等。She has been to Qingdao three times. I have been to two big cities.Have you been to Dalian before? I have never / ever been to Dalian.I have never been there before. Where have you been? 你去哪儿了?(此行省略了to)have been in + 地点,“已在(多久了) ”句尾常接for + 时间段,或since + 时间点 / 一般过去时的句子。Peter has been in China for a long time.Ive been here for 2 hours / since 2 hours ago. (此短语省略了in)-

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