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1、新视野大学英语新视野大学英语视听说教程最新视听说教程最新版第三册版第三册 Unit1Unit10 0答案答案( (含听力原文含听力原文) )Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a littlebit more.-author-date新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptW: Let me recommend my brother to you. Hes real
2、lydone well in the stock market over the last few years.M: The real question is this: How have you dine bytaking his advice?Q: What does the man mean?2. Script新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-M: Many investors jump on IPOs, hoping to get rich bygetting into a stock early before it goes up.W: But
3、isnt that a bit like buying a book withoutreading it? I mean, what if it doesnt go up?Q: What is the womans opinion?3. ScriptW: The Dow was down again today. Its hard to makemoney when high fuel prices are killing the stockmarket.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-M: Theres still money to be made.
4、If you bought oilfutures three months ago, youd be smiling right now.Q: What can we learn from the dialog?4. ScriptM: I cant wait to get back to my computer. Onlineshare trading has totally changed the stock market andthe lives of investors. Hook up to the Internet and beyour own broker!新视野大学英语视听说教程
5、最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-W: In other words you can cut out the middle man now.For about 500, you can open an account and beginbuying and selling shares from your own home, 24 hoursa day.Q: Which of the following is true if they want to tradeshares on the Internet?5. ScriptM: Hold onto your hat! Well
6、be rich. Im buyingshares in a new company.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-M: You cant buy IPO shares unless you have a bigactive with a broker. The day of dot-com fortunes fromIPOs are over.Q: According to the conversation, what is the conditionfor buying IPO shares.1.D2.C3.A4.B5.CListening InTa
7、sk 1: Tell me about the stock exchange.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-ScriptGeorge: Im supposed to give a presentation on thestock exchange, but I dont yet know a thingabout it. Could you give me some tips?Diana: The problem with you is that youveskipped too many classes. Now, let me give you a
8、few tips. First of all, you need to define thestock exchange. Its an organization of brokersand investment bankers. In Europe it is oftencalled a bourse.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-George: Could you tell me more about it? Like, how doesit work?Diana: It provides facilities for the trading of
9、company stocks, mainly the location and therecord-keeping devices.George: Can I go and trade there?Diana: It depends. You have to be a member of theexchange before you can buy and sell sharesthere. They call it having “a seat” on theexchange.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-George: Something they
10、 use the term “stock market”.Diana: Well, the trading of stock on stock exchanges iscalled the stock market.George: How can a company be listed on the stockexchange?Diana: It has to meet certain requirements. To belisted on the New York Stock Exchange last year,for example, a company had to have iss
11、ued atleast a million shares of stock worth16 and新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-had to have had more than 2.5 million netincome.George: Wow, thats a huge sum! Small companieshavent got a chance.Diana: Big companies have more influence on the stockprices after all.George: I see what you mean.新视野
12、大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-Stock exchangea thingsome tipsdefineinvestment bankersEuropea memberstockmarketrequirementsa million sharesnet incomeTask 2: Stockbroker helps Mr. Junkie to shortScriptABC stock reached155. “155” for a stock thatshould be valued at100. Wow! “Thats it,” I saidto mysel
13、f. “Its time I make a decision. Im goingto short that stock.” I thought to myself, “This新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-stock is overvalued. It cant remain at the presentlevel for long. This means money in the bank.”So I phoned my broker.“I want to place a trade. I want to short 1,500 sharesof A
14、BC.“Im sorry, Mr. Junkie,” he said, “I cant processthat for you. Your account is cash account. You need amargin account to short a stock. I can send you theapplication form or you nearest financial institutionto fill out the forms.”新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-The minute I got of the phone, I
15、 heard out the doorbecause time is money. I ran to the financialinstitution to fill out the form and sent it to thebroker by express mail service. Next morning I calledhim.“Hello, its Mr. Junkie. Did you get my application?“Yes.”“Great, I would like to short ABC then.”“One minute pleaseIm sorry, Mr.
16、 Junkie, but younow need a shorters account.”新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-“What! You mean the margin account isnt enough?”“No, you also need a shorters account. Any financialinstitution nearby has the forms.”Off I ran again. I completed the form and had a taxideliver to my broker. In the afte
17、rnoon I called again.“Hello, its Mr. Junkie. I want to short 1,500 sharesof ABC at 155.”A few moments later he answered, “Mr. Junkie, I amsorry, but I dont think that is possible.”“Why not?”新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-“Well, the last trade went through at 99.”F1. The broker did not believe A
18、BC stock could remainat 155 for long.T2. Mr. Junkie wanted to short 1,500 shares of ABC.T3.Mr. Junkie could get a margin account througheither a financial institution or his broker.T4. To short a stock, one needs both a margin accountand a shorters account.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-F5. Mr.
19、 Junkie asked a taxi driver the forms for amargin account to the broker.Task 3: Who am I if I own stocks?ScriptWhen a person buys stocks in a company, that personbecomes a shareholder in that company. Stockholder isanother name for shareholder. A shareholder can also becalled an investor of the comp
20、any. When that companymakes money, which can also be called earned income or新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-profit, the value of the companys stock oftenincreases. Thats because more people may becomeinterested in investing in the company. Sometimes,shareholders receive a dividend, which is part
21、 of thecompanys earned incomes, in the form of a cashpayment.Some people try to make money by buying and sellingstocks. Stock prices can move up and down. Shareholdersmay make money or lose money by selling stocks thatthey own, depending on whether the price has gone up ordown since they bought thei
22、r shares. A companys stock新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-price may be affected by market or economic conditions.For example, lets say that BCD Enterprises is asoftware company that has introduced a new video gameinto the market. If that game is a hit, sales of thevideo game could boost the comp
23、anys earnings. Becauseof the potential for BCD Enterprises to grow, its stockmay be viewed as an attractive investment and its stockprice may go up as more people buy its shares. On theother hand, lets say the video game that BCDEnterprises introduced is a flop. Or, it could be agood time, but BCD i
24、ntroduced it at a time when people新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-are spending less on leisure products, and hardlyanyone is buying the game. So its reported that BCDis losing money because of this new product. Then thestock price for BCD Enterprises may go down if a numberof shareholders decide
25、 to sell their shares.1. What is the passage mainly concerned with?C) The influence of shareholders buying and sellingon a company.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-2. Which of the following is NOT the same as ashareholder?B) A person selling shares on behalf of others.3. What may affect a company
26、s stock price?D) All of the above.4. According to the passage, which of the following istrue if a companys product is good?A) The companys stock price may go up.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-5. Why does the speaker mention BCD Enterprises?D) BCD is used as an example to illustrate the stockmar
27、ket principlesSpeaking OutMODEL 1The stock market is driven by fear and greed.Chris: Nora!Nora: Hey Chris. Why the big grin? You look like thecat that swallowed the canary.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-Chris: Even better. An uncle I hardly knew passes awayand left an inheritance of 100,000. So
28、 now Imthinking of making some investments.Nora: Good idea, thouh it would be more fun if we spentit together. What sort of investment do you havein mind?Chris: The stock market is looking attractive. Itsbeen a bear market for several years now, and Ithink stock prices are pretty depressed.Nora: The
29、 decling market has investors depressed,too.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-Chris: But all things work in cycles. A bear marketwill eventually be followed by a bull market.Nora: Thats sure. Ive been reading that investorsare coming back to the market, and that willdrive up the value of stocks.Ch
30、ris: I believe the market is picking up.Nora: But theres still a risk. Wars, weatherproblemsall these impact incestors confidence.Chris: I know what you mean. The stock market is drivenby fear snd greed. When investorsare cinfident新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-od making of a fortune, they buyt
31、hats greed atwork.Nora: But along comes something to shake theirconfidenceChris: Like a rise in interest rates, for example, andbingo, they become afraid that they might losetheir shares, so they pull out of the market.Now Your Turn新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-A: Ive saved a lot of money over
32、 the past years, andnow Id like to invest it for a profit.B: What sort of investment do you have in mind?A: The stock market is looking attractive. Its been abear market for several years now, and I think stockprices are pretty depressed.B: The falling market has discouraged many investors.A: But al
33、l things work in cycles. A bear market willeventually be followed by a bull market.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-B: Thats true. When the market does touch its bottom,itll rebound.A: I hope the investors will soon come back to themarket and drive it up.B: But therere still risks. Wars, weather
34、problemsall these affect buyers confidence.Were not sure if the market has reached its bottom.A: The bear market has lasted over four years; I thinkits time for it to pick up.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-B: Its really hard to say. The Japanese stock markethas had a bear run of about ten years
35、.A: Really?B: And when NASDAQ fell from 5,000 points to 3,000points, some people believe it was a goldenopportunity to enter the market. Then the marketplunged.A: So the stock market is really risky. I may losemoney.B: And maybe even your shirts.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-A: Well, perhaps I
36、d better put my money on the bank.The stock has to be launched.Helen: You know, this has been a privately ownedcompany since we first opened last year and, tobe honest with you, Im inclined in keeping inthat way.Bill:But the market is changing rapidly, and we needto think long term and take proactiv
37、e measure;新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-otherwise, well find ourselves behind thecompetition.Helen: Thats a good point; perhaps I should be moreopenminded about this.Bill:Dont you think youre a little short of fundsat the moment?Helen: Thats true.Bill:You simply cant afford to upgrade yourfaci
38、lities without considerable outsideinvestment. The bank wont lend you the money.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-Helen: I havent tried it.Bill:Even if it did, the interest rate for that muchcapital would be more we could afford. Imconvinced, the only way to generate the funds weneed is to go publ
39、ic.Helen: What should I do then?Bill:A consultant will be coming in next week toexplain the registration procedure for an IPO.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-Helen: Thats great because I want to have a thoroughunderstanding of what this entails before anydecisions are made.Bill:The important poi
40、nt is that you have todemonstrate youre financially qualified to belisted on the stock market.Now Your Turn新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-A: Mr. Smith, though your company has grown fast fewyears, the market is changing the rapidly. So youneed to think the long term and take proactivemeasures;
41、otherwise, youll find it behind thecompetition.B: Youre quite right, but can you be more specificabout what we must do?A: Dont you think your company is a bit short offunds to expand production at the moment.B: Thats right.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-A: You simply cant afford to upgrade your
42、 facilitieswithout large external investments.B: Perhaps I have to borrow money from the bank.A: It wont lend you so much money.B: I havent tried it.A: Even if you got a loan, the interest rate for largesum would be more than you can afford. Imconvinced, the only way to gather funds you need isto go
43、 to public.B: What should I do then?新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-A: Let me explain the requirements for an IPO.B: Im all ears. I want to have a thoroughunderstanding of what this entails before I makefurther decisions.A: The important point is that you have to demonstratethat you are financia
44、lly qualified to be launched onthe stock market. You must show you have a capitalof 50 million yuan.B: Our company does have that amount of money. Arethere other requirements?新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-A: You have to prove that the company has been making aprofit in the past three years. It
45、s also essentialthat there are no false financial reports.B: Ok, no problem. Ill try to go through theRegistration procedure to get our company listed.MODEL 3 Nothing is certain n the stock market新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-Susan: Hey, Chris, have you read the paper today?Chris: No. why? Wha
46、ts up?Susan: The store market has dropped again.Chris: Oh, no! Not again! How many points did it losethis time?Susan: One hundred.Chris: Lets seethats a drop of three percent.Well, there goes the money I was going to use to buya new car.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-Susan: Before you get upset
47、, I think you should look atthe stock listings for today.Chris: What for?Susan: Well, some stocks actually gained, especiallytelecom stocks.Chris: Let me see that paper. Youre right! My stockwent up five percent overnight! Thats great!Susan: For now, anyway. It may plunge tomorrow.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册
48、 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-Chris: youre right. Im going to call my broker cashin my stocks. Im not taking any more changes withmy savings.Susan: Youre wisher than most people I know.Sometimes its better to play it safe.Now Your Turn新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-A: Hey, Jack, I hear you become a million
49、aire byinvesting in the stock market. But I always losemoney in the market. Can you give me a few tips?B: First of all, lets look at the stock listing intodays newspaper.A: Wow, the stock market dropped again.B: What stock did you buy?A: BCD.B: How many points did it lose this time?A: More than a hu
50、ndred.新视野大学英语视听说教程最新版第三册 Unit10 答案(含听力原文)-B: Lets seeThats a drop of nearly five percent.A: Oh, there goes a lot of my money. Im thinkingabout pulling out of the market.B: Before you get upset, Id like to give you someadvice.A: Whats that?B: Well, the market is cyclical. Through youre losingmoney no