小学英语名词单复数变化及练习题.docx

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date小学英语名词单复数变化及练习题小学英语名词单复数变化及练习题可数名词单数变复数的规则一规则变化1.直接加s。如:desk-desks2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的加es,如:box-boxes,bus-buses,match-matches3.辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i,再加es。如:baby-babies。但前为元音字母时,直接加s,如:boy-boys(元音字母:

2、a.e.i.o.u)4.以o结尾的,一般来说,有生命的加es.(potato/potatoes,tomato/tomatoes),无生命的加s(zoo/zoos,photo/photos)5.以f或fe结尾的,变f/fe变为v,再加es(knife/knives.life/lives)有些直接加词尾s,如chief/chiefs首领 roof/roofs屋顶二不规则变化man/men男人 woman/women女人 child/children小孩 tooth/teeth牙齿 foot/feet脚 person/people 人们mouse/mice 老鼠三常见单数与复数同形的名词sheep

3、绵羊 deer 鹿 fish 鱼 works 工厂Chinese 中国人 Japanese 日本人 Swiss 瑞士人其他短语其后搭配意思a lot of=lots of可数名词复数或不可数名词许多many可数名词复数许多much不可数名词许多a few. 可数名词复数少许;一点点few可数名词复数几乎没有a little 不可数名词少量的Little 不可数名词几乎没有练习一、写出下列词的复数1.book_ 2.bus _ 3.orange _ 4.baby_ 5.boy_ 6.my _ 7.his_ 8.knife_ 9.watch_ 10.sheep_ 11.tooth_ 12.leaf

4、 _ 13.Chinese_二、选择正确的答案( )1.Are those _?-No, they arent. Theyre _.A. sheep ; cows B. sheep ; cowC. sheeps ; cow D. sheeps ; cows( )2.Mum, Im quite thirsty. Please give me _.A. two orange B. two bottles of orangeC. two bottles orange D. two bottles of oranges( )3._ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy an

5、d Lily B. Lucy and LilysC. Lucys and Lily D. Lucys and Lilys( )4.Jack and Tom are _.A. good friends B. good friendC. a good friend D. good a friend( )5.Mrs. Green has two _. Theyre very bright.A. childs B. child C. childrens D. children( )6.I wont go there with you, for I have a lot of _ to do.A. wo

6、rks B. job C. work D. working( )7.How many _ are there in the room?A. boxes B. box C. boxs D. boxxes( )8.Many _ have been built in our city since 1987.A. factorys B. factoriesC. factoryes D. factorys( )9.There are lots of _ in the basket on the table .A. tomatos B. tomato C. tomatoes D. tomatoss( )1

7、0.The cat caught two _ last night.A. mouses B. mice C. mouse D. mices( )11.Jack went to have two _ pulled out yesterday afternoon.A. tooths B. tooth C. teeth D. toothes( )12.In our school there are fifty-five _.A. women teachers B. woman teachersC. women teacher D. womans teacher( )13.The three _ will be put into prison.A. thiefs B. thief C. thieves D. thiefs-

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