《大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案.doc(15页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案全新版大学英语综合教程2(第二版)课后练习答案Unit1 Ways of LearningVocabularyI1.-1)insert2)on occasion3)investigate4)In retrospect5)initial6)phenomena7)attached8)make up for9)is awaiting10)n
2、ot; in the least11)promote12)emerged2.1)a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.2)is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3)as a financial center has evolved slowly.4)is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5)by a little-known sixteen-ce
3、ntury Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.3.1)be picked up; cant accomplish; am exaggerating2)somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to3)assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superiorII1) continual2) continuous3) continual4) continuous5) principal6) princip
4、al7) principle8) principles9) principalIII1.themselves2.himself/herself3.herself/by herself/on her own4.itself5.ourselves6.yourself/by yourself/on your ownComprehensive Exercises1.cloze(1)(1)contrast(2)exaggerating(3)priority(4)on the other hand(5)promoting(6)pick up(7)assist(8)accomplish(9)occasion
5、(10)neglecting(11)worthwhile(12)superior(2)(1)end(2)perform(3)facing(4)competent(5)equipped(6)designed(7)approach(8)rest(9)definitely(10)qualityI. translation1.(1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.(2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold eno
6、ugh to give a performance in front of a large audience.(3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.(4) Assuming this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think its worthwhile to buy it?(5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw ligh
7、t on the problem we are investigating.2.To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot exp
8、ress yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of m
9、astering English.Unit2 ValuesVocabularyIa)abruptb)emotionalc)blessd)wear and teare)datedf)consequencesg)seeminglyh)in contrast toi)Curiosityj)genuinek)primarilyl)sentiments1)confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.2)vital to the existence of all forms of life.3)some
10、 confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the subject.4)nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.5)tickled him to think that shed come to ask his advice1) a lingering; fabricating; sentiments2) fill out; every item; vital; consequences3) be denied; tangib
11、le; cherish; attainII1.It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2.She arrived early and took a front row seat.3.Dont take me for a fool.4.It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5.My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6.He took the dinner pla
12、te I passed to him.7.Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8.If you dont take my advice, you will regret it.III1.hanging2.to give3.to return4.being praised5.not having written6.to say7.to open8.being helpedComprehensive ExercisesI. clozea)well-off/affluentb)datedc)falling intod)b
13、rackete)denyf)tangibleg)pursuith)cherishesi)out of placej)abruptk)focusl)donations1.consume2.fueled3.annual4.plain5.physically6.security7.indicates8.equally9.traditional10.followIII. Translation1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin
14、 to stammer slightly.3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. Thats why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult
15、phase of his life.5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried to meet our minimal needs.With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task
16、that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.Unit3 The Generation GapV
17、ocabularyI1) typical2) dumb3) junior4) glorious5) welfare6) came over7) interference8) fading9) narrowed down10) frank11) schemes12) at any rate1)consists of five generals and four police officers.2)will be in a location overlooking the lake.3)was humiliated by her comments about my family backgroun
18、d in front of so many people.4)have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?5)was exhausted after the long cycle ride.1.hysterical; was handed down by; should have known better than2.twisted; over and over; talented son3.patience; not to keep him in suspense; assured; repeatedlyII. Colloc
19、ation1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate8. keenIII. Usage(1)be admitted(2)live(3)be postponed(4)buy(5)be banned(6)beComprehensive ExercisesI. clozea)typicalb)welfarec)constantd)franke)talentf)dumbg)know better than thath)repeatedlyi)dreadj)interferencek)betl)assure
20、(1) despite(2) really(3) same(4) contact(5) admitted(6) attempt(7) not(8) tend(9) different(10) mannerII. Translation(1) Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?(2) The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.(3) Sam not only
21、lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.(4) A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.(5) Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenin
22、gs, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settl
23、e the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” In the end George traded his CDs for computer games software from his classmates.Unit4 The Virtual WorldVocabularyIa)converselyb)but thenc
24、)symptomd)spittinge)abusingf)toneg)took; inh)editingi)have arrangedj)in sightk)stretchedl)data1)smoking cigarettes jars on me.2)find themselves getting sucked in.3)has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.4)fled their country to avoid military service/fled to othe
25、r countries to avoid military service.5)restore peoples confidence in it.I.the virtual; on line; viaII.nightmare; routine; any appointment; arrange forIII.cue; remarks; his tuneII. Collocation1.We came here all the way on foot.2.Private cars are not allowed on campus.3.They are on vacation in Florid
26、a.4.Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5.Dont worry, Lucy is always on time.6.Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.III. Usage1. hard2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard6. easyComprehensive Exercises1.cloze1)Internet2)click3)virtual4)routines5)arrange6)nightmare7)ann
27、oying8)connection9)crawls10)take in11)spit12)data13)sucked into14)At times15)flee16)on line(1) companion(2) deliver(3) access(4) enables(5) customers(6) delights(7) provides(8) small(9) remote(10) information2.Translation1) Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) A show In
28、ternet connection speed is really annoying.3) As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4) In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5) Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.Perhaps you envy me
29、for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the late
30、st news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit5 Overcoming ObstaclesVocabularyIa)startledb)merec)motiond)sweatinge)st
31、retched outf)vaing)On the occasionh)anxietyi)emotionsj)ashamed ofk)In my minds eyel)recurring1.coincides with her husbands.2.sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.3.of alternate sunshine and rain.4.have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5.Ten
32、sion came over herI.media; dedication to; graceII.his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him onIII.emotions; numerous; intensity; passion forII. CollocationI.Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.II.In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expr
33、essed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.III.There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.IV.Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to giv
34、e them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.V.Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.VI.Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Words with Multiple Meanings(1)I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.(2)Florence ha
35、s worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.(3)The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.(4)The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.(5)It is difficult to understand how human minds work.(6)To my disappointment, the managers plan
36、 of promoting the new products doesnt work at all.(7)The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who dont know how to learn.(8)The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.Comprehensive ExercisesI. clozea)In my minds eyeb)groanc)competitord)intensitye)anxie
37、tyf)tenseg)sweath)tensioni)soaringj)recurringk)brought me back to earthl)fantasym)sweatn)congratulateo)numberp)media(1) engineer(2) forget(3) convinced(4) how(5) build(6) accident(7) thought(8) only(9) sharp(10) touched(11) instructions(12) finallyII. Translation1.1) It is the creativity and dedicat
38、ion of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I d
39、ont want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You neednt/dont have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can
40、 flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of/Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders
41、. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”Unit6 Women, Half the SkyVocabularyI1) cultural/culture2) indication3) miniature4) ironic5) stumbled into6) decent7) buzzing8) abnormal9) mechanical10) Shuddering11) implied12) leap1)convert RMB into US dollars in the
42、 foreign exchange office at the airport.2)didnt know the first thing about cooking as she looked puzzled as to how to cook rice with the rice cooker.3)their faulty equipment the team had accomplished some very useful work.4)allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eight hours a day.5)cou
43、ldnt help thinking the book must be quite fascinating.1.will not panic/feel panic; ll be at a disadvantage2.hybrid; transmissions3.crave; One indication; to distinguishII. Synonyms in Context(1)also(2)as well/too(3)too(4)also(5)as well/too(6)too(7)also(8)AlsoIII. Usage1.Ive had enough2.When I was ol
44、d enough to work and earn money3.cant got enough sleep at night4.has so far collected enough of them5.have strong enough arms6.have just enough money to live onComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1)stumbled into2)not know the first thing about3)mechanical4)when it comes to5)hybrid6)gritted her teeth7)pre
45、mise8)at a disadvantage9)panic10)cultural11)flexible12)imply(1) chair(2) force(3) secrets(4) painstaking(5) recognized(6) steered(7) essentially(8) observations(9) women (10) tutor(11) inspired(12) unlessII. Translation1) He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing computer games, he is f
46、ar too clever for his classmates.2) Children who dont know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them.3) There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, Ill just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.4) The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.5) I find it ironic that Tom has a selective