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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流必修1 unit2 english around the world 2教案.精品文档.教 案题目（教学章节或主题）： Unit 2 English Around the World 授课日期：授课时间：教学重点、难点：重要性：典型例题： 1. With a good_of both Chinese and English，she has an advantage over others.AprogramBguidance Ccommand Dability2. The boss commanded that his men_their of
2、fice before dark.Adidnt leave Bnot leave Chadnt left Dwouldnt leave3His new job requested that he_at the office before 700.Abe Bwas Cis Dwould be4. Now many women play_in TV programmes，so they are playing a more and more important_in the TV programme industry.Aa part；part Bparts；parts Cparts；part Da
3、 part；parts5. He is a kind and hardworking man.In fact，there are_people in the world.Amany such Bsuch many Cmuch such Dsuch much句型转换We all recognize Deng Xiaoping to be a great leader.We all_Deng Xiaoping_a great leader.总结：本次教学评价：非常满意 较满意 一般 家长或学生签字 共 小时本节课回访记录：任课老师签字： 主任签字： 日期：讲 义教学内容： Unit 2 Engli
4、sh Around the World句型归纳1. Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English. 信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。解析1）such+名词+as 意为“诸如此类的。no such thing没有这样的事情。no作形容词，相当于not a或者not any，所以当它用在单数名词前不需要加冠词。2）such 在句中为形容词，含义为“如此的，这样的”。当such与all，no，some，any，few，little，many，much，several，one等词连用时，应位于它们的后面。Eg: man
5、y such books许多这样的书 several such students几个这样的学生 no such man没有这样的人 Eg: There is no such thing as a free lunch.世上没有免费午餐之类的好事儿。There is no such person in this office.本办公室没有这种人。扩展 so和such作为“如此的”的区别such和so的词性不同；such为形容词，意为“这（那）样的；这（那）种；如此的”，主要修饰名词；而so是副词，意为“这（那）么；这（那）样；如此地”，主要修饰形容词、副词和分词。 一、后接可数名词的单数形式 1
6、、直接跟名词时，用such；如：How did you make such a mistake? I have never heard of such a thing. wWCH注意：当such前面有no时，必须省去不定冠词a(an)，因为no such本身已经包括了不定冠词，相当于not such a(an)；如： I have no such book. (= I havent such a book.) 2、跟带有形容词的名词时，既可以用such，也可以用so，但应注意冠词位置的不同，如： I have never seen such a tall man. I have never s
7、een so tall a man. He is not such a clever boy as his brother. He is not so clever a boy as his brother. 二、后接可数名词的复数形式或集合名词，无论有无修饰语都用such，如：Such things often happen in our daily life. Such people are dangerous. Whales are such smart animals that they communicate with each other. He made such stupid
8、mistakes that the teacher tore up the whole paper. 三、后接不可数名词，无论有无修饰语都用such，如： Did you ever see such weather? You cant drink such hot milk. She made such rapid progress that she soon began to write articles in English. 四、当复数名词或集合名词之前有few，many；不可数名词之前有little，much修饰时，用so，如： so many people / so many stu
9、dents / so few days so much time / so much money / so little time等。 注意：上述词组中的so实际上修饰名词前的形容词。比较下列两句： I have met many such people in my life. I didnt expect to meet so many people there. 上述两句中都有many，但却分别用了such和so，其位置不同，因此含义也不同。在中，many和such同时修饰后面的名词；而句中的so修饰的则是many。 五、such可以和all、some、other、another、one、
10、no、many、any、few、several等词同时修饰一个名词，但它的位置通常是放在这些词的后面，如： All such possibilities must be considered. I need some such cards. One such dictionary is enough for me.We have had several such Chinese paintings already. 口诀：名词such形副so多多少少仍用so。练习 用so 和such填空1. Hewas_excitedthathecouldntgetsleep2. Thisteacheris_
11、kindthatwealllikehim3.Heran_quicklythatweallcouldntcatchupwithhim4.Thisis_interestingabookthatweallebjoyreadingit5.Theyare_interetingbooksthatweallenjoyreadingthem6.Hehas_manybooksthatIcantcountthem7.Thisis_aninterestingbookthatweallenjoyreadingit8.Therewas_muchfoodthatwecouldnteatitall9.Ihave_littl
12、emoneythatIcannotaffordacar10.Heis_agoodstudentthatweallllikehim.11.Heis_goodastudentthatweallllikehim.12.Itwas_badweatherthathehadtostayathome.13.Ivehad_manyfallsthanimblickandblueallover.完成句子There are_ _ _(很少有这样的故事)in this book._ _ _(一个这样的机会) is enough for me.2. However, on TV and the radio you wi
13、ll hear differences in the way people speak. 然而，通过电视和收音机，你也会听出人们说话的方式的差异。解析people speak 为定语从句，修饰先行词way，作它的定语。当先行词为way时，且way在从句中作方式状语，其后的定语从句可以是in which，还可以是that或者不填。若先行词在从句中作主语，宾语，则只能用that/ which。Eg: I dont like the way (that/ in which) he speaks. The way that/ which he used to settle the problem is
14、 very interesting. 扩展way后面可以加of doing或者to do 作后置定语，表示“做事情的方式或方法”Eg: Thats not the right way to hold the chopsticks.=Thats not the right way of holding the chopsticks. 3. At first, the English spoken in England between AD450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. 起初在公元450年到1150期间英
15、国所讲的英语和今天的英语大不相同。解析句中的两个spoken都是过去分词作定语，修饰前面的先行词the English,表示一种被动关系，相当于which/ that was spoken. 注意：现在分词和过去分词都可以作定语，如果分词和被修饰的词之间是主谓关系，即主动关系，则用现在分词；如果为动宾关系，即被动关系，则用过去分词。Eg: The man sitting at the back is Mr Smith. I like the books written iby Liu Xuan. He wrote a report based on facts. 课堂练习1Would you
16、mind giving your advice on how to improve our learning efficiency? If you make_most of fortyfive minutes classes day after day，there will be_switch in grades.A/; / Bthe; a C/; a Dthe; /2The director will by no means turn the actress away _ her qualification for the role.Abecause of Bregardless of Ci
17、n spite of Ddespite of 3Its many years since I saw you last time; I _ you at all.I wouldnt have, either, if someone _ you by the name.Adidnt recognize; hadnt called Bdidnt recognize; didnt callChavent recognized; didnt call Drecognized; had called4He tried to get his work _ in the medical circles.At
18、o recognize Brecognizing Cbeing recognized Drecognized5Dont respond to any emails_personal information，no matter how official they look.Asearching Basking Crequesting Dquestioning6Safety? There is _ thing as safety here now!Anot such Bno such Cnot a such Dno such a7Do you need any help, Lucy? Yes. T
19、he job is _ I could do myself.Aless than Bmore than Cno more than Dnot more than8Its always difficult being in a foreign country, _ if you dont speak the language. Aextremely Bnaturally Cbasically Despecially9Alvin, are you coming with us?Id love to, but something unexpected_Ahas come up Bwas coming
20、 up Chad come up Dwould come up10_ on a true story, the film is well worth _ATo base；to see BBased；seeing CBasing；being seen DBasing；seeing11Even if he has been a teacher for 20 years, Peter has a good and serious attitude towards his work, for which he gains a lot of _Acompetence Bmotivation Cexpec
21、tation Drecognition12A lot of countries have gained great achievements in space technology, _ China and India.Afor example Bthat is Csuch as Din other words13When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage，she wondered how they had managed with _ money.Aso few Bsuch few Cso little Dsuch lit
22、tle14I am afraid hes more of a talker than a doer，which is_he never finishes anything.Athat Bwhen Cwhere Dwhy15You smoke heavily, so I think its hard for you to give up smoking._，Ive made it.A Never mind BTake your time CThats all right DBelieve it or not语法 虚拟语气结构： 虚拟条件句主句与现在事实相反的假设If主语动词的过去式(be动词用w
23、ere)主语should/ would/could/might动词原形与过去事实相反的假设If主语had过去分词主语should/would/could/mighthave过去分词与将来事实相反的假设If主语动词过去式(be动词用were)If主语were to动词原形If主语should动词原形主语should/would/could/might动词原形Eg: If I had time, I would attend the meeting.If I were you, I should seize the opportunity to go abroad.If I had taken y
24、our advice. I would not have failed in the exams. If you came tomorrow, we would have the meeting.If it were to rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.If he should not come tomorrow, we should put off the meeting till next Monday.使用虚拟条件句时要注意以下几点：1) 在条件句中的省略如果虚拟条件句中含有were，should，had三个词，可将
25、if省略，把这三个词前置到主语之前，形成部分倒装。如：If I were in your position. I would do the same.Were I in your position, I would do the same.If you had come earlier, you would have met her.Had you come earlier, you would have met her.If he should come tomorrow, I would give him the dictionary.Should he come tomorrow, I
26、would give him the dictionary.2) 错综时间虚拟句当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，这种虚拟条件句称为错综时间虚拟句。动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。Eg：If you had taken the doctors advice，you would be better now.If you had studied hard before，you would be a college student now.3) 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件句表示出来，而是暗含在上下文中，比如通过with，without，but for
27、，otherwise，or等词或短语来表示。如：Eg: What would you do with a million dollars？(if you had a million dollars)We couldnt have finished the work in time without your help.(if we hadnt got your help) I was so busy then.Otherwise，I would have told him the answer.(If I had not been so busy then) 2虚拟语气在宾语从句中的用法1) 虚
28、拟语气用在动词wish后的宾语从句中，表示与现在或过去的事实相反，或对将来的一种主观愿望，从句通常省略连词that。表示对现在情况的虚拟：从句谓语动词用过去式(be动词一般用were)。Eg: I wish I knew the answer to the question.我希望知道这个问题的答案。(可惜不知道)；表示对过去情况的虚拟：从句谓语动词常用“had过去分词”。Eg：I wish(wished) I hadnt spent so much money.我后悔不该花那么多钱。(实际上已经花掉了)；表示对将来的一种主观愿望：从句谓语动词常用“would动词原形”。如；I wish it
29、 would stop raining.但愿雨能停止。/I wish you would come soon.但愿你能立刻来。2) 在suggest，demand，order，propose，insist，command，request，desire等动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”，表示建议、要求、命令等。Eg: I demand that he(should)answer me immediately.3虚拟语气在表语从句和同位语从句中的用法在suggestion，demand，order，proposal，request，advice等名词后的表语从句和同位语从
30、句中要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”。Eg: We all agree to his suggestion that we(should)go to Dalian for sightseeing.4虚拟语气在状语从句中的用法1)在even if/even though引导的让步状语从句的主从复合句中，主句和从句都用虚拟语气，动词形式与含有非真实条件句的虚拟语气相同。Eg：Even if he had been ill，he would have gone to his office.即使生了病，他也要去办公室。2) 由as if/as though引导方式状语从句时，从句谓
31、语形式为动词的过去式(be动词的过去式一般用were)或“had过去分词”。Eg：He treated me as if I were a stranger She talked about the film as if she had really seen it.5虚拟语气在定语从句中的用法在“It is time (that).”句型中，定语从句的谓语动词常用虚拟语气表示将来的动作，动词形式一般用过去式或should do (should不省略)，意思是“该干某事了”。Eg：Its (high) time we did our homework.我们(早)该做作业了。典题示例1. If
32、you hadnt taken such a long time to get dressed, we _ there by now.Awould be Bare Chave been Dhad been2. The order came that the medical supplies _ to Beijing for the H1N1 flu soon.Awould be sent Bshould send Cbe sent Dmust be sent3. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _us a ride home.Ad
33、idnt offer Bwouldnt offer Chasnt offered Dhadnt offered4. If my car _ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.Awas Bhad been Cshould be Dwould be5. If we _ adequate preparations, the conference wouldnt have been so successful.Ahavent made Bwouldnt make Cdidnt make D
34、hadnt made6. Jack is a great talker. Its high time that he _ something instead of just talking.Awill do Bhas done Cdo Ddid7. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.Ahave had Bhad had Chave Dhad8. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _ more p
35、laces of interest yesterday.Avisited Bhad visited Cwould visit Dwould have visited9. Dont handle the vase as if it _ made of steel.Ais Bwere Chas been D.had been10. We _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?Ashould face Bmight face Ccould have faced Dmust have faced11. Grace doesnt wan
36、t to move to New York because she thinks if she _ there, she wouldnt be able to see her parents very often.Alives Bwould live Chas lived Dwere to live12. I paid a fine of 200yuan for speeding. If only I _ the traffic rules!A. had respected B. respected C. would have respected D. could respect 13. hi
37、m not to do so, he wouldnt have made such a serious mistake.A. If I persuaded B. Did I persuade C. Had I persuaded D. If I should persuade14. Doctors strongly recommended that my father _ more exercise regularly instead of sitting still before a computer all day long.A. takes B. take C. took D. had taken15, A stranger has come to see you Shall I bring him in?I would rather he tomorrow Im terribly busy now A will come B came C would come D had come