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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流四川省成都市2015届高三摸底(零诊)考试英语试题和答案.精品文档.四川省成都市2015届高三摸底（零诊）考试英 语 试 题全卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。注意事项l答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考籍号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4考试结束时，监考人只将答题卡收回。第I卷（选择题，共90分
2、）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑，1. Thank you for the nice dinner. A You are so polite B. Never mindC. Its my pleasure D. Thats right2Why didnt you answer my phone call at about 10 last night ?Oh, sorry. I a shower.Awas takingBam taking Chav
3、e takenDhad taken3Hard he tried , he failed to work out the math problem.AwhileBevenCdespiteDas4 This experiment one more time, and you will get a surprise.ATryBTo tryCTryingDTried5The award should be given to makes great contributions to the film industry.AwhomeverBwhoeverCthe onesDthose6How many l
4、ives were lost in yesterdays car accident? , and it was pretty lucky.ANobodyBNoneCNo oneDNot anyone7Any time studying English is worth our while.AspentBspendCto spendDspending8To my regret, I didnt check the paper in the exam to find out the mistakes I have avoided.AshallBshouldCwillDwould9Whatever
5、is worth doing is worth doing well, should be remembered properly.AthatBwhatCwhichDit10With so much help, he still cant how to face the problems properly.Afigure outBpoint outCturn outDcome out第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Albert Roussel is on
6、e of the most famous French musicians. The composing 11 of Albert Roussel got off with a (n) 12 start, but received one of its biggest successes from a lie.At the age of eight, Roussel lost his parents and he had to live with his grandfather. He built on the music learned from his mother by reading
7、through the family music 13 and playing classics and popular songs on the 14.Three years later, Roussel was taken in by his mothers sister. She helped young Albert to continue to 15 the professional piano courses. The summer vacations at their beach house added a second love to Rouseels lifethe sea.
8、 He studied to be a navel (海军)man, 16 still spared much time to study music.In the French Navy, white he was 17 at a training base, he and two of his friends found the time to play the piano trios （三重奏）of Beethoven and other 18 . Roussel also began composing . At a church nearby on Christmas Day 189
9、2, he had his first performance 19 as a composer with a beautiful piano trio. Everyone in church was pleased with the new piece.That 20 encouraged Roussel to write a wedding march. One of his fellow naval officers offered to show 21 to an influential conductor, Edourad Colonne. When Roussels friend
10、22 with the composition , he reported to Roussel and other people that Colonne and advised Roussel to give up his naval career and devote his life to music.Not long 23 , Roussel did just hat. He 24 the self-discipline and his sense 25 responsibility that he had developed in the 26 to his composing a
11、nd became a 27 force in the 20th century French music. As for Edourad Colonnes 28 advice that Roussel devote his life to music Roussels navy friend later admitted that he had 29 that advice and he had never even shown Roussels 30 to the conductor.11Asound BcareerCfailureDcourage12AdifficultBidealCdi
12、rectDnormal13AcollectionBtraditionCcontributionDcommunication14ADVDBpianoCstageDconcert15AtakeBwriteCmakeDteach16AandBorCbutDso17ArelaxingBfightingCdrivingDserving18AfriendsBcomposersCsoldiersDofficers19AhistoricallyBsuccessfullyCrapidlyDinformally20AdayBchurchCsuccessDaudience21AitBthatChimDthem22A
13、leftBbroughtCreturnedDarrived23AforwardsBdownwardsCafterwardsDbackwards24AappliedBreceivedCrefusedDenjoyed25Aof BforCinDwith26AfutureBnavyCchildhoodDchurch27ApeacefulBmilitaryCmeaningfulDmajor28AthreateningBinspiringCcriticizingDsatisfying29Aset outBpicked upCcome outDmade up30Aidea BinterestCcompos
14、itionDtalent第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读短文（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen your child is sick enough to stay at home from school but not sick enough to sleep all day , its time to get creative with indoor activities. Here are few ideas that may offer help.Read to
15、getherEven older children who can read on their own enjoy being read to when theyre sick. Read a few chapters from a favorite book or try something new , like a book of jokes. Pull out the family photo albumsYounger children will enjoy recalling visits with grandparents. Exciting trips, and the time
16、 they met Santa Claus with the help of old photos. Older children might be willing to help you put all the old photos into a new album or make a DVD of video footage.Make artYounger children might like coloring books, while older ones can draw pictures or try crossword puzzles.Hide and HuntWatch a m
17、ovieThis is a special treat , especially for kids whose parents limit screen time. But remember to try something happy.Have hugsWhen children are sick, often what they mostly want is parents affection. So take advantage of the unexpected time to hug them.31When taking care of sick children , parents
18、 are advised to .Alet the kids do something a bout artBhug the kids according to a timetableCmake the kids enjoy reading on their ownDhelp the kids hunt things hidden in a different place32The underlined word “affection”is closest in meaning to .AunderstandingBcreativityClove Dhelp33Its better for s
19、ick children to watch a(n) .Ahorror film Blight comedy Cadventure filmDdisaster film34Which website may this passage be from?ABwww.DIYCDBOne day, Jack told his friend. Tom , that he loved a very beautiful girl with charming eyes and long hair, and that he wanted to marry her.Tom was so happy to hear
20、 the news and asked Jack to lead him to her . However, Tom loved her at first sight , He then told Jack , “This girl is not suitable for you . She deserves a handsome man like me.” Jack was astonished and struggled with Tom until they went to the police to solve the problem.They told the policeman t
21、heir story. The policeman asked them to bring to bring the girl to his office. However, when the policeman saw her, he became taken with her and said, “This girl is not suitable for you two . She deserves someone with a status like me .” The three men struggled with each other and then went to the k
22、ing.The king asked them to bring him the girl. When the king saw the girl, he said, “Oh, the girl should marry a king like me .” They all argued with each other.Then the girl said, “I have a solution. Im going to run and youll run after me Ill be the wife to the one who catches me first.” The four m
23、en all agreed and ran after her. While running after her, they suddenly fell into a deep hole. From the top, the girl looked at them and said, “Now, let me tell you who I am.”“Im ReputationIm the one all people run after. They compete against each other to get me . They leave principles aside to see
24、k for me , and they are sure to fall like you !”35What makes the four men love the girl ?AThe girls beauty.BThe girls reputation.CThe girls smart mind.DThe girls way to speak.36The underlined part “ taken with” in Para. 2 means .Aclose to Battracted to Cconfused aboutDdelightful with37According to t
25、he passage, we can infer that .Amen can never touch beautiful girlsBrunning after girls makes us fall downCseeking only for reputation may bring disastersDlove at risk is all the time taking place everywhere38What could be the best title of the passage?AAll Men Are Similarly StupidBA Smart Girl Has
26、All SolutionsCBe Careful about Beautiful GirlsDAlways Follow the Principles in LifeCI am writing to you today ,in order to express my gratitude to your kind staff who took good care of me when I was in your hospital for he treatment of my disease.I would like to thank Miss Diana, my nurse, who looke
27、d after me as a daughter, and my doctor Director Yang, translator Dr. Emma, nurses Joy &Rose and all the other staff. Whats more, I have to mention Dr. Sanny who patiently answered questions about the Chinese traditional herbal treatment of the disease. Of course, what also moved me was that he guid
28、ed me to your hospital in person. His polite and cooperating personality in marketing is really your hospitals treasure and pride.I , along with my husband and my daughter, was on my last-hope-trip way to China with the effective dream of the treatment . On the first day , we were welcomed by a lot
29、of people in your hospital, who assisted and guided us to the sickroom and helped us arrange everything Besides, making us more aware of the disease and condition day by day was the other positive factor. For around the clock , different doctors and nurses were attending to me until the day I left t
30、he hospital.I cant appreciate enough because of the good things all above. However, I have a suggestion as well, which I believe can help you to increase foreign patients satisfaction. Yes , I think its better for your doctors to be well tr4ained in English to make your excellent traditional Chinese
31、 medicine way spread to the world .Wish the hospital all the best and let more patients get cured there ! Thanks !39What did Dr. Sanny do for the writer?AHe cured the writer of her disease.BHe patiently looked after the writer.CHe offered a lot of help to the writer.DHe shared his treasure with the
32、writer.40Why did the writer come to China?ATo visit her friends in hospital.BTo look after her sick daughter.CTo see the doctor for her disease.DTo study traditional Chinese medicine.41In Paragraphy 4, the writer makes a suggestion to .Aher doctorsBthe hospital directorCher nursesDforeign patients42
33、The passage is most likely to be .Aa letterBa speechCa noticeDa news reportDThe Ivy League is a name for eight schools in the northeastern America. All but one were established many years ago, when England had colonies in this area. The oldest schools are Harvard Yale, Columbia, Dartmouth, Princeton
34、, Brown and University of Penn. The newest is Cornell founded in 1865.Originally ,the term Ivy League was used to describe a sports grouping of the eight schools . And many language experts believe that the term first appeared in the media. In the 1930s a ports reporter called the schools in the gro
35、uping, the Ivy Leagues The group also had an unofficial name - The Ancient Eight Now both names are usedWhy the reporter used the term is not completely clearSome people say the term is linked to the ivy plantAnd ivy does cover some of the grounds and buildings at the schoolsOther people say the ter
36、m dates back to when only four of the schools were part of the sports groupBecause in Roman numerals, the number “4”was written in letters “I” and V However, most historians say that explanation is incorrect ThetermIvyLeagueissometimessaidinadisapprovingwaySomepeoplethinktheeightschoolsandtheirstude
37、ntsvaluethemselvestoohighlyAdmissiontotheschoolsisverycompetitiveOnly as little as 7% of students who seek admission are accepted.The educational offerings of Ivy League schools are considered among the best and most demanding in the worldOn the one hand ,all the eight schools are also private and e
38、xtremely costlyA four year degree from Harvard, for example, can cost more than$2000,000 On the other hand, however, admission equality opens its door for all top students around the world.43Which of the following universities has the shortest history?ABrown University.BUniversity of Penn.CCornell U
39、niversity.DHarvard University.44Its believed that the person who first used the term Ivy League was . Aa sportsman Ba journalistCa language expertDa historian45When introducing Ivy League schools, the writer speaks .AcuriouslyBproudlyChappilyDobjectively46It can be inferred that .AIvy League refers
40、to the eight schools sports clubsBthe English founded the first eight Ivy League schoolsCexcellent students have equal chances to study in Ivy LeagueDthe origin of the term Ivy League has become acceptable to allEBritish scientists say they have developed a new material called Armourgel that could h
41、elp protect older adults from breaking bones when they fall. Scientists say it is soft enough to be put in normal everyday clothing.As people get older, many of them develop the disease osteoporosis（骨质疏松症）It makes their bones so weak that even a minor fall can cause a bone to breakIn some cases, old
42、er adults can die from breaking bones or from problems resulting from themArmourgel is a combination of two new man-made materialsThese materials quickly take in or absorb energy when they hit something, this protects whatever is behind the materialIts soft and flowable so it moves with the musculat
43、ure of the body but when you impact it it momentarily goes rigid,（僵硬的）said Daniel Plant, the leading researcher,and his team have joined the material with a substance whose cells collapse when they are hitDaniel Plant says, it is the combination of these materials that makes Armourgel specialThe new
44、 product is said to be much thinner than other protective materials currently being soldHowever, “Bone protectors, no matter how good, are not the best solutionThe key is to prevent the bones from losing their mineral content, staying healthyAnd then even if you fall, you wont break your bone, said
45、Gambert47The passage mainly talks about .Asome British scientistsBa medical experimentCa new bone protectorDways to protect the old48What makes Armourgel different from other protective materials?AThe light weight of the materials.BThe combination of some materials.CThe adoption of advanced technology.DThe convenience for the old adults to use it.49What does doctor Gambert talk about in the last paragraph?AHow to prevent the old from falling down.BHow to stay healthy when we are getting old.CThe key point to prevent bones from brea