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1、学习必备欢迎下载八年级 17 单元重点句型一、have fun doing sth. 【句型介绍】意为 做某事有乐趣，其中 have fun 相当于 enjoy oneself，表示过得愉快。【特别提醒】句中 fun 为不可数名词，表乐趣，前面不能加不定冠词。【句式比较】have a good / nice / wonderful time doing sth. 做某事有乐趣Did you have a good / nice / wonderful time visiting that country? 访问那个国家你们快乐吗？二、But I dont know what to do. 【句
2、型介绍】疑问词+ 不定式可作主语、宾语或表语。I dont know how to get her help. 我不知道怎样才能得到她的帮助。Where to buy this kind of seed is unknown to me. 我不知道去哪儿购买这种种子。My question is when to leave for Tokyo. 我的问题是什么时候去东京。【句式比较】疑问词+ 不定式可转换成连词（原疑问词）引导的主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。I dont know where we can find her. 我不知道在哪儿能找到她。How she will go there
3、is still a secret. 她怎么去那里还是一个谜。Her question is how she can pass the exam. 她的问题是她怎样才能通过这次考试。【特别提醒】疑问词+ 不定式转换成宾语从句时应用陈述语序。三、This is . speaking. 【句型介绍】该句为打电话用语，用来进行自我介绍，This 代表我， speaking 可以省去。Hello! This is Tom (speaking). 你好，我是汤姆。【句式比较】Who is that (speaking)? 你是谁？ that 用来询问对方是谁，speaking 可以省去。Is that
4、. (speaking)? 你是 .吗？ that 也用来询问对方是谁，speaking 也可以省去。This is Mary (speaking). Who is that (speaking)? 我是玛丽，你是谁？Is that Jane (speaking)? 你是詹妮吗？【特别提醒】this 不能换成I， that 不能换成you。四、hear sb. / sth. doing 【句型介绍】意为 听见某人/ 物正在做 .，句中doing 为现在分词作宾语补足语，表示动作正在进行，强调一个过程。Just then I heard someone crying Help! Help! 就在
5、那时，我听见有人在喊救命啊！救命！ 【句式比较】hear sb. / sth. do sth. 听见某人/ 物做某事，句中do 为不带 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语，表动作已经结束，强调一个结果。I heard him sing three songs. 我听见他唱了三首歌。hear sb. / sth. done听见某人/ 物被 .，done 为动词的过去分词作宾语补足语，强调被动。Do you often hear this song sung by him? 你经常听见他唱这首歌吗？【特别提醒】在这些句型中的hear可换成 see, feel, watch等感官动词。八年级 17 单元
6、重点短语一、名词短语a waste of time 浪费（白费）时间field trip 野外旅游the day after tomorrow 后天Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑Thanksgiving Day 感恩节on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋节精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载二、动词短语go fishing 去钓鱼go boating 去划船go hiking 去徒步旅行go on a picnic 去野餐trip over （被 .）绊倒h
7、urry up 赶快get home 回家get together 相聚ask for 请求；询问agree with . 同意 .意见（想法） ；符合come up 走近；发生；上来；流行come over 过来；抓住三、介、副词短语in the open air 在户外；在野外on time 准时at the front / back of 在前/ 后面in front of 在 .前面in the country 在乡下in town 在城里on the left /right side 在左/ 右边up and down 上上下下；来来回回四、其它短语(not) . any more
8、再也不；不能再. all the same 仍然；还是had better (do) 最好（做 .）八年级 814 单元重点句型一、 Im sorry to hear that. 句型介绍 该句是对所听说的不幸事件的回答用语，含义为真遗憾；听到那件事我很难过。-I didnt pass the exam. 我没通过这次考试。-Im sorry to hear that. 真遗憾。-My grandfather died yesterday. 我的祖父昨天去世了。-Im sorry to hear that. 我很难过。知识拓展 1. Im glad to hear that. 我真高兴听到那事
9、。-I have managed to buy a ticket for tonights film. 我设法买到了今晚的电影票。-Im （very） glad to hear that. 真替你高兴。2. Congratulations. 恭喜你。-Ive just married a beautiful girl. 我刚刚娶了一位漂亮姑娘。-Congratulations. 恭喜你。二、 be good for 句型介绍 意为 有益于 . ， for 后面接名词。Is swimming good for your health ？游泳有益于你的身体健康吗？I think timely ra
10、in is good for the crops. 我认为适时地下雨对庄稼生长有好处。知识拓展 be good to 对.友好； be good at 擅长 . She is always good to me. 她对我一直很友好。She is good at singing popular songs. 她擅长唱流行歌曲。三、 ask sb. for sth. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载句型介绍 意为 向某人要某物，sb.与 sth.位置不得颠倒。Can I ask you for help
11、 ？你能帮帮我吗？To tell you the truth, when I have trouble, I always ask her for advice. 跟你说老实话，每当我有麻烦时总向她征求意见。知识拓展 ask for sth. 要求得到某物；ask for sb.要求见某人Yesterday he asked me for money. 昨天他向我要钱。Did anybody ask for me during my absence ？我不在的时候有人找过我吗？四、 be born in 句型介绍 意为 出生于 ，后接地点状语或时间状语。He was born in a sma
12、ll town in 1995. 1995年他出生于一个小镇上。In which city was he born in 1988 ？1988 年他出生在哪一个城市？知识拓展 be born of 出生于 .家庭It is said that he was born of a teachers family. 据说他出生于教师的家庭。五、 good luck with sth. 句型介绍 祝贺用语， with 后面接事物名词。Good luck with your exam. 祝你考试好运。Good luck with your journey. 祝你旅途顺利。知识拓展 good luck t
13、o sb. 祝 .好运Good luck to you. 祝你好运。六、 get married to 句型介绍 意为 和.结婚 ，强调动作，若不接宾语，应省to。She got married to a foreigner last year. 去年她和一个老外结了婚。Did she get married last year ？她是去年结婚的吗？知识拓展 be married to 和 .结婚 ，强调状态。She was married to Li Ping. 她嫁给了李平。值得注意的是，get married to 属终止性动词短语，不可和表示时间段的状语连用，但be married t
14、o 却可以，因为它是持续性动词短语。七、 Would you like to . ? 句型介绍 该句用来提出请求，含义为你愿意 .吗， to 后面接动词原形。Would you like to give me some help ？你愿意给我提供一些帮助吗？Would you like to repair this bike for me？你愿意为我修这辆自行车吗？知识拓展 Will / Would you please . ？please后面应接动词原形，含义为你愿意 .吗。Will you please water these flowers ？请你给这些花浇水，好吗？Would you
15、please give me some money ？你给我点儿钱，好吗？八、 Thanks a lot for . 句型介绍 该句为感谢用语， 含义为 非常感谢 .， 也可说成Thank you very much for . ，for 为介词，后面可接名词、代词、动名词。Thanks a lot for your kind help. 感谢您友好的帮助。Thank you very much for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载知识拓展 be
16、 thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事对某人感激Im thankful to you for your kindness.感谢您的好意。九、 last from . to . 句型介绍 意为 从.持续到 .，from 和 to 后面均应接时间名词。Our sports meeting will last from Friday to Sunday. 我们的运动会将从星期五持续到星期日。Their summer camp will last from October 1st to November 1st. 他们的夏令营将从10 月 1日持续到 11 月 1 日。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页