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1、学习必备欢迎下载新目标英语八年级上册重点短语和句型Unit 1 1.watch TV 看电视2.go to the movies 去看电影3.on weekends 在周末4.hardly ever 几乎不5.how often 多久一次6.every day 每天7.once a week 一周一次8.twice a month 一月两次9.do homework 做家庭作业10.the result of的结果11.as for 至于，对于12.read a book 看书13.junk food 垃圾食品14.be good/bad for 对 有益 /害15.eating habits
2、 饮食习惯16.try to do sth.尽力做某事17.lots of=a lot of 许多18.of course/Sure 当然e home from school 从学校来到家20.look after=take care of 照看；照顾21.a healthy lifestyle 一种健康的生活方式22.the same as和相同23.be different from和不同24.want to do sth.想要做某事25.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事26.want=would like 想要27.health-healthy 28.healthy
3、健康的 -unhealthy 29.different 不同的 difference 30.keep healthy = stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康31.although = though 虽然 32.surf the Internet 上网33.three times a week 一周三次34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少个小时？36.What do you/they usually do on weekends? 你/他们通
4、常在周末做什么？37.I usually go to the movies. 我通常去看电影. 38.What does he/she often do on Sundays? 他/她常常在星期天做什么？39.He/She often does homework .他 /她常常做家庭作业. 40.How often do you shop? 你多久买一次东西？41.I shop twice a month. 我一月买两次东西. 42.How often does your mother go to the movies?你妈妈多久去看一次电影？43.She goes to the movies
5、 once a week. 她一周去看一次电影. 44.Most students do homework every day. 大多数学生每天都做作业. Unit 2 1.foot-feet 脚 2.tooth-teeth 牙齿 3.be thirsty 口渴4.be hungry 饥饿5.have a headache （患）头痛6.have a sore back 背痛7.have a (bad) cold (重)感冒8.have a sore throat 喉咙痛9.lie down 躺下10.have a stomachache 肚子痛11.hot tea with honey 加有
6、蜂蜜的热茶12.What s the matter with sb./sth.?=What s wrong with sb./sth.? 某人 /某物怎么啦？13.see a dentist 看牙医14.two days ago 两天前15.have a fever 发烧16.be stressed out 紧张的17.go to bed 去睡觉18.listen to music 听音乐19.drink some water 喝些水20.for example 例如21.No problem 没问题22.too much + 不可数名词太多的 23.much too +形 /副实在太 24.
7、too many + 可数名词复数太多的 25.a balanced diet 平衡饮食26.have a rest 休息27.be/get tired 累的28.It s+形+for sb.+to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是的。eg:It s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的. 29.a few + 可数名词复数少许 30.a little + 不可数名词 /形/副一点 31.at the moment=now 此时，此刻32.host family 寄宿家庭33.good idea 好主意34.I m so
8、rry to hear that.听到你那样说我感到难过. 35.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事36.I don t feel well= I m not feeling well 我感觉不舒服. 37.maybe 或许 may be 38.What s the matter with you?=What s the trouble with you?=What s wrong with you?你怎么啦？39.I have a sore back. 我背痛40.You should lie down and rest. 你应当躺下休息. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - -
9、 - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载41.He shouldn t eat anything=He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西. 42.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你一会儿感觉更好些. 43.It s easy to have a healthy lifestyle. 有一种健康生活方式是容易的. 44.I don t think I m improving. 我认为我不会有提高. Unit 3 1.babysit one s sister 临时照顾某人的妹妹2.go wit
10、h sb. 和某人一起去3.go camping/hiking/fishing/ sightseeing/bike riding 去野营 /远足 /钓鱼 /观光 /骑车4.go away 离开5.stay at home 呆在家6.plan to do sth. 计划做某事7.at night =in the evening 在晚上8.That sounds + 形那听起来 9.on the twelfth 在 12 号10.What/How about 怎么样呢？11.on Monday 在星期一12.next week 下周13.send sb. sth. = send sth. to s
11、b. 送某人某物14.show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看15.how long 多久16.How is the weather?=What s the weather like? 天气怎么样？17.think about 考虑18.go back to school 回到学校19.go back home 回到家20.take walks=have walks=go for a walk 散步21.take a vacation 度假22.something different 不同的东西23.in the countryside 在乡下24.fi
12、nish doing sth. 做完某事25.decide on 决定26.decide to do sth. 决定做某事27.rent videos 租影碟28.have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴29.this time 这次30.next time =another time 下次31.relax at home 在家休闲32.too long 太久33.Can I ask you some questions? 我可以问你一些问题吗？34.What are you/they doing for vacation? 你/他们假日要做什么
13、？35.I m/We re/They re watching TV. 我/我们 /他们要看电视. 36.What s he/she doing for vacation? 他/她在假日里要做什么？37.He/She is going camping. 他/她要去野营 . 38.When are you/they going? 你/他们要何时去? 39.I m/We re/They re going on Tuesday. 我/我们 /他们要星期二去. 40.When is he/she going? 他/她要何时去？41.He/She is going on the twentieth. 他/
14、她要在 20 号去 . 42.How long are you staying? 你要呆多久？43.I m staying for three days.我只呆三天 . 44.That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣. 45.Show me your photos when we get back to school. 当我们回到校时把你的相片给我看. 46.I m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside. 我正在计划在美丽的乡下消遣. 47.I hear that Luzhou is a good plac
15、e to go sightseeing. 我听说泸州是一个观光的好地方. 48.I don t like going away for too long. 我不喜欢离开太久. Unit 4 1.get to=arrive in/at=reach 到达2.get up 起床3.take the bus/subway/train/taxi/boat (to ) 坐汽车 /地铁 /火车 /出租车 /船 (去) =(go to )by bus/subway/train/taxi/boat/bike 坐汽车 /地铁 /火车 /出租车 /船/自行车 (去)4.on a bus/train/subway/p
16、lane/bike 坐汽车 /火车 /地铁 /飞机 /自行车5.ride a bike(bicycle) 骑自行车6.on foot 步行7.from to 从到 8. in a car/taxi/boat 坐小车 /的士 /船9.leave for 动身去 10.the early bus 早班车11.how far 多远12.think of 考虑 /想到13.around the world=all over the world全世界14.the school bus 校车15.depend on 决定于 16.in the other parts of the world 在世界的其它
17、地方17.a small number of 少数 18.in the hospital 在医院里19.in Chinese 用汉语20.Don t worry. 别担心 . 21.so much 这么多22.at around half past six 大约在六点半23.half an hour=thirty minutes 半小时24.bus station 汽车站精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载25.bus stop 汽车站26.It takes sb. some time to do st
18、h.=Sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事. 27.need to do sth.需要做某事 . 28.How do you get to school? 你怎样到校？29.I walk/I tak a bus. 我走路 /坐汽车 . 30.How does he get to his uncle s house? 他怎样到他叔叔家的？31.He rides a bike. 他骑自行车去 . 32.How far is it? 它有多远？33.It s ten kilometers. 有十千米 . 34.How long does it
19、 take you to get from home to school? 从你家到学校要花多长时间？35.It takes about half an hour. 大约要花半个小时. 36.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus. 那一定要比坐汽车有趣得多. 37.How can I get to .? 我怎样到达 ？38.by water=by boat 坐船39.by air=by plane 坐飞机Unit 5 1.study for a test 复习考试2.go to the doctor 去看病3.have/take a pia
20、no lesson 上钢琴课4.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事5.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人6.Thank you for sth./doing sth. 为而感谢7.have/has/had to do =must do 不得不；必须e over to 顺便来访9.the day after tomorrow 后天10.keep quiet 保持安静11.I d love/like to. 我愿意 . 12.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午13.have a party 开晚会e to the party 来参加
21、聚会15.visit sb. 拜访某人16.go to the concert 去音乐会17.write soon 尽快回信18.play tennis with sb. 和某人一起打网球19.What s today? 今天星期几 ? 20.It s Monday the 14th. 星期一， 14 号. 21.be free 有空 -be busy 繁忙的22.all day = the whole day 整天23.Can you come to my party on Wednesday? 星期三你能来参加我的聚会吗？24.Sure,I d love to. 当然啦，我愿意去. 25.
22、I m sorry, I have to go to the doctor. 对不起，我得去看病. 26.That s too bad.Maybe another time. 真遗憾 .也许改天吧 . 27.Thanks for asking (inviting) me/your invitation. 谢谢你邀请我 . 28.I have too much homework this weekend. 这个周末我有太多的家庭作业. 29.I m going to my cousin s birthday party. 我要去参加我表兄的生日聚会. 30.Can you come to the
23、 movies with us on Friday? 你星期五能和我们一起去看电影吗？Unit 6 1.good/well 好-better-best 2.many/much 许多 -more-most 3.bad/ill-worse-worst 最坏4.far-farther/further-farthest/furthest 最远5.little 小的 ,少的 -less-least 6.look the same=look like 看起来像7.in some ways 在某些方面8.as you can see 正如你能看到的9.look different 看起来不同10.in co
24、mmon 共同的11.as + +as 与一样12.not as/so as 不如 13.more than=over 多于 ,超过14.be good at/do well in sth./doing sth. 爱好于 15.make sb. +do 使某人 16.have good grades 成绩优良17.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处18.call at +电话号码拨找19.stop doing sth. 停止做某事20.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事21.begin with. 以开始22.most of中的大多数23.primary school
25、小学24.both and 两者都25.laugh at嘲笑 26.a little+ 比较级一点儿27.much/far+ 比较级得多28.even/still+ 比较级更/还 29.A +be+ 比较级 +than+B A 比 B 更 30.A+be as +原级 +as B A 与 B 一样 31.A good friend likes to do the same things as me.好朋友喜欢跟我做一样的事情. 32.I like to have friends who are like me/who are different from me. 我喜欢和我个性一样/不一样的朋
26、友. 33.We both enjoy going to parties. 我们俩都喜欢去参加聚会. 34.Although my hair is shorter than hers. 尽管我的头发比她的短. 35.thin-fat 胖的 36.tall-short 矮的 37.long-short 短的 38.calm-wild 粗鲁的 39.interest 兴趣 -interesting/interested 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载40.my twin sister 我双胞姐姐Uni
27、t 7 1.take off 脱下2.put on 穿上3.cut up 切碎4.turn on 打开5.turn off 关掉6.mix up 混合在一起7.put away 把收起来8.take away 拿走9.Let me think 让我想想10.a slice of bread 一片面包11.two teaspoons of honey 两汤匙蜂蜜12.two cups of yogurt 两杯酸奶13.a kilo of tomatoes 一公斤西红柿14.two bowls of water 两碗水15.two baskets of apples 两篮苹果16.a bag of
28、 tea 一袋茶叶17.add to 把 加到 上18.pour into 倒 到里19.put in(into)放在(到) 里20.on the top 在顶部21.first 首先22.next 接着23.then 然后25.finally=at last 最后26.an onion 一个洋葱27.in the bowl 在碗里28.sandwich-sandwiches 29.Let s do sth. 让我们做 30.How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ 31.How much +不可数名词 +一般疑问句？ 32.How much+ 一般疑问句？ 33.How do you
29、make a banana milk shake? 你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？34.How many bananas do you need? 你需要多少香蕉？35.How much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶？36.We need two oranges and two cups of milk. 我们需要两个桔子和两杯牛奶. 37.Do you like lettuce in sandwiches? 你喜欢在三明治里放生菜吗？38.peel three bananas 剥三个香蕉Unit 8 1.hang out with和 闲逛2.take photos/pictu
30、res 照相3.go to the zoo 去动物园4.go to the aquarium 去水族馆5.go to the beach 去海滩6.buy a souvenir 买一份纪念品7.buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 买某物给某人8.give sb. sth.=give sth.to sb.把某物给某人9.pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. 递某物给某人10.get one s autograph 得到某人的亲笔签名11.win a prize 得了一个奖12.win the first prize 得了冠军13.Visitors
31、Center 游客中心14.on the school trip 在学校旅游中15.at the end of 在的尽头16.watch a dolphin show 观看海豚表演17.day off 休息日18.have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣19.That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣. 20.go for a drive 去兜风21.sleep late 睡懒觉22.have/take a class 上课23.on my next day off 在我下一个休息日24.see you soon再见25.How was your day off
32、? 你的休息日过得怎样？26.(have) a yard sale (进行 )庭院旧货出售27.in the future 未来，将来28.have/eat for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早餐 /午餐 /晚餐吃 29.take the bus back to school 坐公共汽车回到学校30.in the rain 在雨中31.in the sun 在太阳下32.in the yard 在院子里e back from 从 回来34.what else 别的什么35.after that 之后36.How was your school trip? 你的学校旅游怎样？
33、37.What did you do last Sunday? 上周星期天你做了些什么？38.There is(was)+ 可 数 名 词 单 数 ( 不 可 数 名词 )+somewhere. There are(were)+ 可 数 名 词 复 数+somewhere 某处有 39.How was the weather yesterday? 昨天天气如何？40.Did you clean the classroom yesterday? 你昨天打扫了教室了吗？41.Were there any sharks? 有鲨鱼吗？42.win 赢 -winner 获胜者 Unit 9 1.be b
34、orn 出生2.world record 世界纪录3.hiccupping world record 打嗝世界纪录精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载4.sb. has world record for某人有 . 的世界纪录5.play for national team 为国家队打 球6.start/begin to do sth./doing sth. 开始做某事7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事8.first have a party 第一次举行聚会9.a comedy called
35、/named一部名叫 . 的喜剧10.too+形+to+do 太 而不能 11.a piece of music 一首音乐12.at the age of =when sb. be (years old) 在 岁时13.take part in =join 参加14.hum songs 哼歌15.major in 主修16.women s singles 女子单打17.because of. 因为 18.all his free time 他所有的空闲时间19.talk about 谈论20.see sb. do sth.=see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事21.in the
36、 70-year history of在 70 年的历史中22.69 years and 5 months 69 年零 5 个月23.in October 2000 在 2000 年 10 月24.on May 2nd ,1983 在 1983 年 5 月 2 号25.a famous tennis player 一个有名的网球运动员26.for example 例如27.well-known=famous 有名的，著名的28.When were you born? 你何时出生的？29.He was born in 1988. 他出生于1988 年. 30.How long did he hi
37、ccup? 他打嗝打了多久？31.He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months. 他打了 69 年零 5 个月的嗝 . 32.When did he stop hiccupping? 他何时停止打嗝的？33.You are never too young to start doing things. 你决不要因为年轻就不去做一些事情. 34.How old were you when you started learning English? 当你开始学英语时多少岁？35.He spends all his free time with his grandson
38、. 他所有的空闲时间和他的孙子一起度过. 36.science 科学 -scientist 科学家37.piano 钢琴 -pianist 钢琴家38.violin 小提琴 -violinist小提琴家39.tour 游览 -tourist 旅游者Unit 10 1.grow up 长大puter programmer 电脑程序设计员3.take acting lessons 上表演课4.professional basketball player 职业篮球运动员5.save money 存钱6.at the same time 同时7.somewhere interesting 有趣的地方8
39、.fashion shows 时装展览9.I m not sure yet. 我还不能确定 . 10.a year or two =one or two years 一两年11.hold art exhibitions 举办艺术展览12.make the soccer team 组建足球队13.find a part-time job 找到一份兼职工作14.play an instrument 弹奏乐器15.make a resolution 制定计划16.get letters from.=hear from 收到 的来信municate (better) with与( 更好地 )交流18.
40、move to搬到 19.a foreign language 一门外语20.New Year s Resolutions 新年计划21.study math really hard 刻苦认真地学习数学22.practise doing sth. 练习做某事23.at an art school 在艺术学校24.exchange student 交换生25.What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了打算做什么？26.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做？27.I m going to do what I w
41、ant to do. 我要做自己想做的事. 28.I m going to move somewhere interesting. 我要搬到有趣的地方. 29.An old lady found a job as a foreign language teacher.一位老太太找了一份外语教师的工作. They want to communicate better with their kids 他们想要更好地与孩子进行交流。She is going to look for a teaching job in China next year明年，她想要在中国找一份教书的工作。30.I want
42、 to be a reporter for a fashion magazine. 我想当一名时装杂志的记者. 31.last year 去年32.this year 今年33.next year 明年34.talk with与 交谈35.athlete player 运动员36.love-loving/lovely 37.grandchild-grandchildren Unit 11 1.do the dishes 洗盘子2.sweep the floor 扫地3.take out the trash 倒垃圾4.make the bed 整理床铺5.fold your clothes 叠衣
43、服6.clean the living room 打扫客厅7.stay out late 在外边待到很晚8.get a ride 搭车9.give sb a ride 捎某人一段10.go to a meeting 去开会11.need to do sth 需要做。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载12.eat breakfast 吃早饭13.have a rest休息14.work on 从事。工作15.do chores 做家务16.do the laundry 洗衣服17.buy some sn
44、acks and drinks 买些小吃和饮料18.borrow some money 借钱19.invite sb to 邀请某人去20.go to the store/shop 去购物21.take sb for a walk 带。去散步22.feed sb/sth 喂。东西吃23.play with sb 和某人一起玩24.Don t forget to do=remember to do不要忘记去做/记得去做25.Have fun! 祝你开心！26.See you next week! 下周见！27.at/in my house 在我家里28.need some help 需要一些帮助
45、29.move to 搬到。去30.work on my English project做英语作业31.meet my friends 会见朋友32.get really angry 真的生气了33.on vacation 度假34.hate to do/hate doing sth 讨厌做某事35.Could you please clean your room? 请把你的房间打扫一下好吗？36.I hate to do chores.我讨厌做家务。37.I like cleaning the bike because I can be outside.我喜欢擦自行车因为我可以到外边去。38
46、.Thanks for taking care of my dog. 谢谢你照看我的狗。39.Mom says I can have the school party at my house.妈妈说我可以在家里举行学校的派对。40.We need more drinks and snacks. Could you buy some? 我们需要更多的小吃和饮料。你能去买些吗？Unit 12 1.the biggest screens最大的银幕2.the most comfortable seats 最舒适的座位3.(be) close to 离。近4.the friendliest servic
47、e 最友好的服务5.in a fun part of town 在镇上一个有趣的地方6.in the most fun part of town 在镇上最有意思的地方7.the best clothing store 最好的服装店8.good quality clothes 好质量的衣服9.think about 考虑10.do a survey of 做一个。的调查11.all the movie theaters 所有的影剧院12.as for 至于13.10 minutes by bus 乘公交车10 分钟14.fifteen acts 十五个节目15.win the prize for
48、 赢得。的奖项16.play a beautiful piano piece 演奏（播放）一段（首）优美的钢琴曲17.without music 没有音乐（伴奏）的18.the loudest musical group 最吵的音乐组合19.the most boring TV show 最无聊的电视节目20.some more actors 再多一些演员21.in winter 在冬天22.the price of 。的价格23.an Ice and Snow Festival 一个冰雪节24.a hotel room 一间旅馆房间25.cut the prices 减价、降价26.enou
49、gh+n. adj/adv+enough 27.in the world 在世界上28.The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night.一间旅馆房间的价格是每晚320 元。29.Harbin is in northern China/in the north of China.哈尔滨在中国的北部。30.Who do you think is the funniest actor? 你认为谁是最滑稽的演员？31.Last week s talent show was a great success. 上周的才艺表演很成功。32.The pr
50、ize for the funniest act went to Steve and his dog.最滑稽节目奖颁给了史蒂夫和他的狗。33.What s the best clothing store in town.镇上最好的服装店是什么？34.in a music store 在一家音像店35.cut the ingredients 把原料切了36.another kind of creative job 另外一种有创意的工作37.as you know 如你所知道的38.uglyugliest 39.the most useful animals 最有用的动物40.lay eggs 下