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1、- 1 - / 14 新目标七年级上Unit 7 What does he look like? 考点习题集锦重点难点讲解1. What does he look like? 他看上去什么样子? look like表 示“看 起 来 像 ” 在 这 里 注 意 一 下 和be like的 区 别look like指的是“外观上像”的意思be like则是指“品德,相貌”等,例如: What is he like?他是个什么样的人? 2. She is good-looking but she is a little bit quiet . 她 长 得 漂 亮 但 有 些 内 向 。（ 1） g
2、ood-looking 为 合 成 形 容 词 （ 尤 指 人 ） 漂 亮 的 ， 好 看 的 。 指 男 女 均 可 。其同义词有：beautiful “好看的”尤指妇女，儿童。pretty “好看的”，尤指妇女，儿童。handsome “好看的”，用于男子。beautiful 是 个 有 分 量 的 ， 表 示 赞 许 的 形 容 词 ， 含 有 高 雅 和 完 美 的 意 思 。pretty 指娇媚温柔的容貌。(2) a bit “有点儿”，“稍微”。a lit tle “少 量 ” ， “稍 许 ”， 与 不 可 数 名 词 连 用 ， 此 句 中 用 来 修 饰bit. a litt
3、le bit: “ 有 一 点 儿 ” ， 用 来 修 饰 形 容 词quiet ， 指 “ 有 点 儿 内 向 ” 。3. high 与tall 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 14 页- 2 - / 14 high 和tall 都有“高”的意思。(1)high 一般表示物体 的高度，它的 反义词是low。如：Can you see the high wall ?你能看见那堵高墙吗? The big tree is about ten metres high. 那 棵大 树 约有 十M高 。(2) high 还可以作比
4、喻用，有“ 高度的 ” ，“ 高级的 ” ，“ 高等的 ” 意思，这时不宜用tall 取代。如：high price (高价)，high fever (高烧)等。(3)tall 可 指 身 材 的 高 度 ， 一 般 用 于 人 和 动 物 ， 它 的 反 义 词 是short 。 如 ：Li Ping is taller than Wei Fang. 李 平 比 魏 芳 个 子 高 。 ( 不 能 用higher ) (4)tall 与 high 都可用来指tree，building ， tower(塔)等的高度，但指mountain 时，只能用high. 4. thin瘦的thin 为形容
5、词，可表示“ 瘦的 ” ，其反义词是fat。也可以表示“ 薄的 ” ，其反义词为thick 厚的”。如：She looks very thin and weak. 她 看 上 去 很 瘦 ， 而 且 虚 弱 。Most ladies want to keep thin 大 部 分 女 士 想 保 持 身 材 的 苗 条 。There is a thin book on the desk 课 桌 上 有 一 本 很 薄 的 书 。5. put on，wear与have on (1)put on 是“ 穿上 ” ，“ 戴上 ” ，强调动作，是终止性短语动词，不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用。如：The
6、n he put on his coat and hat and went to a chemists shop. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 14 页- 3 - / 14 于是，他穿上外衣，戴上帽子，到一家药店去了。Mary put on her glasses to read the letter 玛 丽 戴 上 眼 镜 看 信 。(2) wear 是“ 穿着 ” ， “ 戴着 ” 的意思，强调状态。常用一般时态表示经常状态，用进行时态表示暂时状态，用完成时态表示动作所造成的结果。wear 还可用来表示佩戴手 表
7、 、 首 饰 、 徽 章 、 花 儿 的 “ 佩 ” 或 “ 带 ” 以 及 留 头 发 、 胡 须 的 “ 留 ” 等 。 如 ：Lucy always wears brown shoes 露 西 总 是穿着 棕 色 的鞋 子。Wei Fang is wearing a red shirt today 魏 芳 今 天 穿 着 一 件 红 衬 衫 。He had worn his coat to rags 他把衣服穿得破烂不堪。She wore a red flower in her hair. 她的头上插 了一朵红花。(3)have on 意为 “ 穿着 ” ，“ 戴着 ” ，与wear 同
8、义，指穿的状态，其后可以接表示衣服、帽子、鞋子的名词。如，He had on a blue coat and grey trousers. 他 穿 着 一 件 蓝 上 衣 和 一 条 灰 裤 子 。The child had hardly anything on. 这 孩 子 几 乎 什 么 衣 服 都 没 穿 。6. She never stops talking. (1) never 副词，“ 从不，未曾，永不” 的意思。如：I never heard of the news. 我从未听说过这个消息。Well never forget him. 我们永远忘不了他。(2) stop doin
9、g sth. 表 示 “ 停 止 做 某 事 ” ， 意 思 是 停 止 某 一 动 作 。 如 ：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 14 页- 4 - / 14 They stopped working and went back home. 他 们 停 止 干 活 ， 回 家 了 。 The girl soon stopped crying. 那 女孩 很 快 就不 再 哭 泣 了。三. 语法一般现在时一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或现在存在的状态，还表示主语具备的性格和能力及客观真理。如：I get up at 6
10、:30 in the morning. 我早晨6:30起床。He is at home 他在家。We all like teacher Li我们都喜欢李老师。She can speak English她会说英语。一般现在时的构成(动词do)：(1)肯定句：主语+谓语动词+其他。如：I read English every morning .我每天早上读英语。(2)否定句：主语+dont(doesnt) + 动词原形+ 其他。如：I dont read Chinese in the morning我早上不读语文。He doesnt read English in the morning 他早上不
11、读英语。(3) 一 般 疑 问 句 ： 助 动 词Do (Does) + 主 语 + 动 词 原 形 + 其 他 + ? 如 ：-Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗? -Yes，I do是的，我喜欢。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 14 页- 5 - / 14 -Does she like English? 她喜欢英语吗? -No，she doesnt不，她不喜欢。(4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句+ ? 如：What do you do every day?你每天做些什么? What doe
12、s he do every day?他每天做些什么? 四. 课堂习题检测与解读I . Choose the correct answer l. _ is your brother ? He is a teacher. A. WhatB. WhoC. Where D. How 2. -Look! Whats _ there in the tree? -Oh ! Its a kite. A. in B. atC. up D. down 3.-Are there any flowers in the bag? -No,_ . A. there is B. there are C. there isn
13、t D. I dont think so 4.-What can you see in the picture? -There _ a pencil-box . -Whats in it? -There _ many things . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 14 页- 6 - / 14 -There _ a pen, a pencil, a ruler, a rubber and a marker( 标 记 笔 ) in it. A. is。 are。 is B. are。 is。 isC. is。 is。 a
14、re D. are。 is。 are 5.-Is there any money in your purse? -Let me _ . Oh, theres twenty yuan in it. A. look B. think C. findD. see 6.There arent _ books on the table, there is only one. A. some B. any C. many D. much 7. -I cant find my bike. Do you know? -_. A. Sorry, Im not B. No, I dontC. Yes, I can
15、D. No, I cant 8 . Are these your rulers ? A. Yes, theyreB. Yes, they arent C. No, theyreD. No, they arent 9. There are some_ near the river. A. apples trees B . banana trees C . apple tree D. bananas tree 10.-I _ there are some books in the bag. -No, I think theres a ball in it. A. find B. know C .
16、guess D. see 11. -What does he _? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 14 页- 7 - / 14 -He is tall and has curly hair. A. lookB. likeC. look likeD. be like 12.-_ your brother short? -No, he _ medium height. A. Is 。isB. Is 。hasC. Has 。hasD. Has 。is 13. You should _. Its bad for your he
17、alth. A. stop smokingB. stop to smokeC. stopped smokingD. stop and smoke 14. Let me have a look _ your new schoolbagAafterBlikeCatDthe same II. Fill in the blanks 1. new( 反 义 词 ) _2. curly ( 反 义 词 ) _ 3. friend(形容词 ) _4. act ( 名词) _ 5. beautiful(近义词) _6. height(形 容词) _ 7. win( 名 词 ) _8. long( 反 义 词
18、) _ 9. black( 反 义 词 ) _10. everybody( 对 应 词 )_ 11. Miyoko has long black hair. (对划线部分提问) _ Miyoko _ like? 12. Johnny has blonde hair. (对划线部分提问) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 14 页- 8 - / 14 _ hair _ Johnny have? 13. Somebody knows me.(否定句) _ me. 14. The tallest boy is my brothe
19、r.(对划线部分提问) _ is _ brother? 15. Gloria Green sings pop songs best.(同义句) Gloria Green is _ pop singer. III. Writing 以What do my family look like? 为 题 简 要 描 述 你 爸 爸 ， 妈 妈 的 外 貌 。答案解读: I. 1A 询问人的职业，用疑问词What. 2 C 树 上 的 东 西 对 于 下 面 的 人 来 说 是 在 高 处 ， 故 填up一 词 。3D A、 B 为肯定形式，不能与No 连用。 C 项中应使用出there arent 否
20、定 Are there. 4A 英语 There +be结构表示有某物或某人时是无词义的引导词，be 是谓语动词，它后面的名词是主语，两者在数上必须一致。句末往往有表示地点或时间的状语。如果There + be 之后是并列主语，第一个主语又是单数名词时，在口语中可以用There is 。如。There is a boy and a girl in the classroom. 教室里有一个男孩子和一个女孩子。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 14 页- 9 - / 14 There is a pen and some bo
21、oks on her desk. 她 的 桌 子 上 有 一支 钢 笔和 几 本 书 ；由此从本题选项中，首先排除B 和 D。因为。 a pencil-box 是单数各词，其次many things 是 复 数 名 词 又 排 除C 。 因 而 只 有A符 合 这 一 句 式 要 求 。5. D“ 我来想一想 ” 英语通常说Let me see ，一般不说Let me think ，更不能说Let me look。6C与 only one 对应的是many，否定句不能用some，D 不能修饰books。B 中的any一般用在单句中。7BA 不能用 Im not。C 应为 Yes， I do，
22、Do you 句子的否定回答不能用No，I cant，因此D也不对. 8D A 项若是 Yes，they are才对。而theyre 是肯定句的缩写式，后面还应有名词代词形容词等才行，如 : Theyre boys. Theyre fine. 等，否则不能用在简略答语中。9 B some 要 修 饰 名 词 复 数trees ， apple 修 饰trees 后 面 不 用 加s. 10C根据上下文；可知对话双方都在判断包中是什么、如第；个人已确定，第二个人就不会说I think 了，故填guess 一词。11. C. 此题主要考查如何询问别人的长相。因为问句以What 为疑问句，而且助动词为
23、does，所以谓语为look like (看上去像)。12. A. 此题考查了如何描述长相。表示身高时，short/tall 应用be 动词搭配 , medium height （中等身材)也应与be动词搭配。13. A. 此题考查了动词stop 的用法。题意为“ 你应当停止吸烟。，吸烟对身体有害” ，表示“不要吸烟”应为stop smoking. 14. C. have a look 意思是 “ 看一看 ” ，如果后面跟宾语，则用have a look at ，have a look at相当于look at ，但是前者look 是名词， 而后者是动词。II. 精选学习资料 - - - -
24、- - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 14 页- 10 - / 14 1. old 2. straight 3. friendly 4. actor 5. good-looking 6. high7. winner8. short9. white 10. nobody 11. What, does, look 12. What color, does 13. Nobody, knows 14. Which boy, your15. the best III. What do my family look like? I am a Chinese girl.
25、 My name is Liu Ying. There are three people in my family. My father, my mother and I. My father is about 37. He has a medium build. His hair is short and black. He often wears glasses. My mother is about 35. She has beautiful, long , straight hair. I am 12 , My hair is beautiful, too. But I am a li
26、ttle bit heavy and Im not tall. 课外习题检测一、词语运用1. She is_(从不 )late for school. 2. Who is your favorite _( 音乐家 )? 3. She s a good singer. She s very_(受欢迎的 ). 4. The little dog has white_( 卷曲的 )hair. 5. He likes telling_( 笑话 )after class. 二、单项选择1. What_ _ he _ like? He s tall and thin.A. is。 look B. does
27、。 looks C. does。 look D. is。looks 2. There is _ hair on her head. A. a few B. a little C. few D. many 3. My father is a little fat. He loves _ jokes. A. to tell B. tell C. to speak D. to say 4. She always _a red dress and white shoes. A. put on B. puts on C. in D. wears 5. Does he _a new look? A. ha
28、s B. have C. with D. in 6. Please stop _.It s time for meeting.A. to talk B. talk C. talking D. talks 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 14 页- 11 - / 14 7. When you leave the room ，please remember _off( 关掉 )the light. A. turning B. turns C. to turn D. turned 8. She s a singer. She
29、 is good at_. A. singing B. to sing C. sings D. sang 9. The young man _ glasses is my teacher. A. wear B. wears C. put on D. with 10. He is new. Many people _ him. A. doesn t know B. know C. don t knowD. knows *11. I don t like country music，but my husband_. A. do B. does C. did D. is *12. There _ n
30、obody in the room. A. is B. are C. has D. have 13. There is _ milk in the glass, it s _ bad.A. a little, a little bit B. a little, a bit of C. a little bit, a bit of D. a little , little 14. The boy from America _ long black hair. A. is B. has C. with D. wears 15. Mrs Green has _ hair. A. black long
31、 beautiful B. beautiful black long C. beautiful long black D. a beautiful long black 三、根据要求变换句型1. She is tall with long black hair.( 对划线部分提问) _ does she _ _? 2. I think he has something to do.( 变为否定句 ) I_ _he has_ to do. 3. He is thin. He wears glasses.(两句合并为一句) He is thin_ _. 4. She has short hair.
32、(改为复数 ) _ _short_. 5. He does his homework at night.( 用 now 改写 ) He _ _his homework now. 四、完形填空Johnny is twelve _1_ old. He is very tall and he loves _2_ basketball. His 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 14 页- 12 - / 14 parents _3_from Nanning. Sally is small and she _4_ glasses.
33、 She _5_ long and curly hair. She likes _6_. She _7_ hard. Dave _8_of medium height. He enjoys _9_ computer games. He loves to tell _10_ 1. A. year B. years C. / D. years2 .A. play B. plays C. to playing D. to play 3. A. is B. are C. comes D. be 4. A. not wear B. do wear C. doesn t wear D. don t wea
34、r5. A. has B. have C. is D. are 6. A. sing B. singing C. sings D. doesn t sing7. A. works B. working C. to work D. doesn t work8. A. are B. be C. is D. am 9. A. plays B. playing C. to play D. play 10. A. jokes B. joke C. to joke D. not joke五、阅读理解A Miss Smith is only twenty. She is medium build, and
35、she has brown, curly hair. She likes children and her teaching work. From Monday to Friday she stays at school and teaches the children. She has a lot of work to do every day, but she often plays games with her students after school. The children like her a lot. On Sundays she usually drives her car
36、 to her parents house and stays with her parents, but sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sunday. She drives back to school on Monday morning. She likes singing, dancing and swimming. She is a good teacher. 1. Miss Smith is _ teacher. A. a popular B. an old C. a Chinese D. an English 2. What s
37、Miss Smith like? She _. A. likes her students B. likes her teacher C. is not too tall D. isn t too heavy.3. Miss Smith goes to see her friends_. A. every day B. on Sunday C. on Saturday D. on Friday. 4. Miss Smith usually goes out _. A. on a bus B. by bike C. by car D. by air 5. Miss Smith likes _.
38、A. sports B. her students C. her work D. A, Band C B I m Tony. My best friends are Frank and Cin dy. We often do many things together. Frank lives next to my home and we are in the same class. He is thirteen years old and tall and medium build. He has curly hair and blue eyes. He s good-looking and
39、very clever. He s good at math and often helps me with my homework. He likes wearing black pants and yellow T-shirts. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 14 页- 13 - / 14 Cindy doesn t go to my school. She s eleven years old. She is thin and medium height. She has curly blonde hair
40、and her eyes are brown. She is good-looking, too, but a little bit shy. She is good at playing the guitar. Her favorite subject at school is music. She often teaches Frank and me to play the guitar after class. The three of us have great fun together, and we help each other and sometimes play video
41、games at my house. 6. What things do the three children do together? They _. A. play baseball B. play video games C. play the guitar D. both B and C 7. _ eyes are blue. A. FranksB. CindysC. My D. Tony s8. _ good at math. A. Frank is B. Cindy is C. I am D. Tony is 9. _ is good-looking, but a little b
42、it shy. A. Frank B. Cindy C. Tony D. My friend 10. Where do they play video games? _. A. at school B. at Frank s houseC. at Cindy s house D. at Tony s house 六、改错1. She has a short blonde curly hair. 2. The teacher has of medium height. 3. Julia likes reading and playing the chess. 4. Let s stop to t
43、alk. The teacher comes in.5. Nobody like his new look. 七、书面表达请以 My friend 为题，用英语写一篇不少于80 词的短文，内容包括其年龄、爱好、外貌特征等。【试卷答案】一、 1. never 2. musician 3. popular 4. curly 5. jokes 二、 15 CBADB 610 CCADC 1115 BAABC 三、 1. What, look like 2. dont think, anything 3. with glasses 4. They have，hair 5. is doing 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 14 页- 14 - / 14 四、 15 BDBCA 610 0BACBA 五、 15 ADBCD 610 DAABD 六、 1. 去掉 a 2. has is 3. 去掉 the 4. to talk talking 5. like likes 七、略精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 14 页