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1、1 / 24 07 年春期英语 II （2）课程期末复习指导重庆电大远程教育导学中心文法导学部2007 年 6 月修订第一部份课程考核说明1考核目的通过英语II （2）课程的考试，考核学生是否掌握了一定的英语语言基础知识和基本技能，具有一定的读、听、写、说的能力，是否能借助词典阅读和翻译一般性业务资料，在涉外交际的日常活动和业务活动中能进行一般性的书面交流和简单的口头交流。2考核方式期末闭卷笔试。3、适用范围、教材本课程期末复习指导适用范围为成人教育本科非英语专业的必修课程。考试命题的教材是开放英语（4）。由刘戴琳主编,中央电大出版社出版发行。4命题依据本课程的命题依据是英语II(2)课程的教
2、案大纲、教材、实施意见。5考试要求本考试主要考查学生的读，写基本技能和综合运用英语的能力，为进一步学习和运用英语打好基础。6试卷类型及比重考题类型及分数比重大致为：I. 选择填空 : （30% ）II 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的，四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题纸的相应位置。（20% ）III.阅读理解（ 30% ）IV. 写作 (20%) 第二部份期末复习指导1. 熟练掌握每单元出现的词汇。2. 熟悉课文中应用阅读理解，掌握利用文中信息，经过提炼和归纳后，回答问题的能精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，
3、共 24 页2 / 24 力。3. 熟练掌握翻译技巧进行英汉翻译。第三部分期末复习综合练习题I. 选择填空1. All CFC coolants must _from fridges. A. remove B. been removed C. be removing D. be removed 2. _I buy a bike, I ll have to use the bus. A. if B. When C. Unless D. Because 3. They agreed _him 100. A. to pay B. paying C. pay D. paid 4. _ average
4、women live longer than men. A. On B. In C. By D. At 5. A lot of food _nowadays is convenience food. A. buy B. buys C. buying D. bought 6.I ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? Not at all._. A. I ve no time B. I d rather not C. You can leave D. I d be happy to 7. In som
5、e parts of the world, tea _with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served 8. It s nearly seven o clock. Jack _ be here at any moment. A. must B. need C. should D. can 9. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _. A. it B. those C. them D. one 10. _down the radio.
6、The baby s asleep in the next room. A. Turn B. Turnig C. Turned D. To turn 11. Paul doesn t have to be made _. He always works hard. A. study B. to study C. studies D. studying 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 24 页3 / 24 12. I first met Lisa three years ago when we _at the radio
7、station together. A. have worked B. had been working C. were working D. had worked 13. She thought I was talking about her daughter, _, in fact, I was talking about my dughter. A. whom B. where C. which D. while 14. -When shall we meet again? -Make it _day you like。 it s all the same to me. A. one B
8、. any C. another D. some 15. All the leading newspapers _the trade talks between China and the United States. A. reported B. printed C. announced D. published 16. You don t need to describe her. I _her several times. A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet 17. How beautifully she sings! I have never h
9、eard_. A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice 18.I ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? Not at all._. A. I ve no time B. I d rather not C. You can leave D. I d be happy to 19. In some parts of the world, tea _with milk and sugar. A. is
10、serving B. is served C. serves D. served 20. It s nearly seven o clock. Jack _be here at any moment. A. must B. need C. should D. can 21. Does this patient s record need _now? Now, you can finish it later. A. completer B. to completer 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 24 页4 / 24 C
11、. completing D. completed 22.My boss is _holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom 23.China is no longer what it _. A. used to be B. was used to being C. used to being D. was used to be 24. That dinner was the most expensive meal we _. A. would have B
12、. have had C. have ever had D. had ever had 25. Robert is said_ abroad, but I don t know what country he studied in. A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to be studied 26. If he _, he _that food. Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A.was warned。 would not take B.had been
13、warned。 would not have taken C.would be warned。 had not taken D.would have been warned。 had not taken 27. I was sick, but I _it at the weekend. A. got by B. got at C. got up D. got over 28. The doctor advised the astronaut _every two hours. A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested 29. John was bored,
14、 _he left his life in England. A. in addition B. so C. however D. furthermore 30. These new processes_. A. should be controlled B. should control 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 24 页5 / 24 C. should be controlling D. should controlled 31. Improved health brings population growth
15、, _people to move out of rural areas. A. causes B. causing C. caused D. cause 32. _the families, _the standard of living. A. Small high B. Smaller higher C. Smallesthighest D. The smaller the higher 33. All CFC coolants must _from fridges. A. remove B. been removed C. be removing D. be removed 34. _
16、I buy a bike, I ll have to use the bus. A. if B. When C. Unless D. Because 35. They agreed _him 100. A. to pay B. paying C. pay D. paid 36. _ average women live longer than men. A. On B. In C. By D. At 37._ a lot of food _nowadays is convenience food. A. buy B. buys C. buying D. bought 38. That smel
17、ls lovely _delicious food! A. Which B. What C. What a D. How 39. New regulations _last year to guarantee airline safety. A. introduced B. was introduced C. introducing D. were introduced 40. Could you tell me _? A.how long you live here B.how long have you lived here C.how long you have lived here D
18、.how long did you live here 41. Strike _ the iron is hot. a. while b. although c. because d. that 42. According to the bible, God _ human beings. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 24 页6 / 24 a. inventedb. created c. discoveredd. found 43.My uncle _ come to this park a lot when he
19、was in university here. a. was used to b. used to c. got to d. had to 44. It s not what you have said but what you have done that really _. a. forces b. counts c. values d. calculates 45. I was too sleepy to be _ of how cold it was. a. certainb. confidentc. apparent d. aware 46. Although they were t
20、wins, they have _ in common _ that they share the same interest in pop music. a. much, for b. little, except c. few, in d. a lot, except 47. Ann is always making empty promises. _ nobody believes her. a. As a result b. As the result c. In fact d. As a matter of result 48. As president, he _ the men
21、to his cabinet whom he considered most capable for the jobs. a. applied b. arranged c. named d. appointed 49. When reading the newspaper in the evening, I often fall _. a. slept b. sleep c. asleep d. sleeping 50. The illness was not brought about by natural _. a. sources b. reasons c. causes d. orig
22、ins II.阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的，四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。After a couple of minutes a man sat down opposite me. There was nothing 1 _ about him, except thathe was very tall. In fact he looked like a 2 city business- man, wearing a dark suit and carrying abriefcase. I did not say anything to the man and just carri
23、ed on with my reading. Suddenly he .3 the table,opened my packet of biscuits,took one,dipped it into his coffee and put it into his mouth. I was too 4_ to say anything. Anyway,I decided to pay no attention to it. I always avoid_ 5 if I can. I just took abiscuit myself and went back to my reading. Wh
24、en the man took a second biscuit. I did not look up and made no sound. I _6_ to be very interested in my reading. After a couple of minutes, I casually put out my hand, took thelast biscuit 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 24 页7 / 24 and 7 at file man. He was staring at me 8 . I
25、was ready to get up and leavewhen the man suddenly pushed back his chair, stood up and hurried out of the coffee bar. I felthappy that the man had left and I decided to wait two or three minutes before going myself. Ifinished my coffee, 9 my newspaper mid stood up. To my 10 , I found on the table, w
26、here my newspaper had been, was my packet of biscuits. 1. A. additional B. pleasant C. important D. special 2. A. confused B. curious C. dusty D. typical 3. A. reached B. remained C. passed D. called 4. A. shocked B. careless C. content D. determined 5. A. adventure B. trouble C. accident D. contact
27、 6. A. prepared B. pretended C. preserved D. presented 7. A. spoke B. exclaimed C. glanced D. studied 8. A. swiftly B. loudly C. angrily D. bravely 9. A. threw B. tore C. found D. folded 10. A. surprise B. disappointment C. satisfaction D. fear After a couple of minutes a man sat down opposite me. T
28、here was nothing 1 about him, except thathe was very tall. In fact he looked like a 2 city business- man, wearing a dark suit and carrying abriefcase. I did not say anything to the man and just carried on with my reading. Suddenly he .3 acrossthe table,opened my packet of biscuits,took one,dipped it
29、 into his coffee and put it into his mouth. I was too 4 to say anything. Anyway,I decided to pay no attention to it. I always avoid 5 if I can. I just took abiscuit myself and went back to my reading. When the man took a second biscuit. I did not look up and made no sound. I _ 6 to be very intereste
30、d in my reading. After a couple of minutes, I casually put out my hand, took thelast biscuit and 7 at file man. He was staring at me 8 . I was readyto get up and leavewhen the man suddenly pushed back his chair, stood up and hurried out of the coffee bar. I felthappy that the man had left and I deci
31、ded to wait two or three minutes before going myself. Ifinished my coffee, 9 my newspaper mid stood up. To my 10 , I found on the table, where my newspaper had been, was my packet of biscuits. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 24 页8 / 24 1. A. additional B. pleasant C. important D
32、. special 2. A. confused B. curious C. dusty, D. typical 3. A. reached B. remained C. passed D. called 4. A. shocked B. careless C. content D. determined 5. A. adventure B. trouble C. accident D. contact 6. A. prepared B. pretended C. preserved D. presented 7. A. spoke B. exclaimed C. glanced D. stu
33、died 8. A. swiftly B. loudly C. angrily D. bravely 9. A. threw B. tore C. found D. folded 10. A. surprise B. disappointment C. satisfaction D. fear Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (1)_ in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the mome
34、nt they (2)_an allotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan(3)_more land soon. We (4) _growing our own food five years ago , said Ian, since then we (5) _about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We (6)_on the allotment for three years. We (7)_our own garden
35、 before that. They do not plan to stop there though, By this time next year we (8)_enough land to grow about 75% of our food , said Ian. Why do they do this? We (9)_about the chemicals used to grow our food , said Shiree. More and more people(10)_the same in the future , predicted Shiree. 1. A. live
36、 B. lived C. have lived D. had lived 2. A. rent ,B. have rented C. are renting D. have rented 3. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 4. A. start B. would start C. have started D. started 5. A. grew B. have grown C. have been growing D. have been grown 6. A. work B. worked C. have been working D. ha
37、d worked 7. A. used B. have only used C. have only been using D. had only used 8. A. will have bought B. will buy C. are buying D. are going to buy 9. A. are worrying B. will worry C. worry D. worried 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 24 页9 / 24 10. A. are doing B. are going to do
38、 C. will have done D. do China has large desert areas and much of its agriculture land (1)_by desertification, which is getting worse. In addition, soil erosion had led to a huge loss of farmland and also the drying out of rivers. Consequently, the livelihoods of 35 million people are being threaten
39、ed. (2)_, it is even affecting cities. The nearest sand dune is less than 100 miles from Beijing, so, when northwest winds blow, Unpleasant sandstorms are becoming more frequent, (3)_major difficulties. The situation is becoming worse, therefore the government has to take action. The reasons for the
40、 changes are completes. In some places the environment is suffering (4) _the growth in factories. As a result, trees and other vegetation die, and so soil is eroded. (5)_trees that die, (6)_water is held in the earth. Moreover, the need for wood for fuel and buildings leads to further deforestation,
41、 which causes further soil erosion. (7) _local farmers find it more and more difficult to make a living and they end up using inefficient farming methods, which again(8)_soil erosion.And the Government is carrying out anti-desertification projects, including the building of a forest belt around dese
42、rts. So a tree -planting campaign is being started. (9)_ as the Great Green Wall, it is meant to protect Beijing from sandstorms. Moreover, trees will be planted around the deserts themselves. As a result China hopes to control the (10)_of desert land by the year 2018 and plans to establish a protec
43、ted ecosystem in desert areas by 2050. (1) A. is threat B. is being threatened C. threats D. threatened (2) A. As a result B. However C. Furthermore D. Beside(3) A. resulting in B. resulted in C. caused in D. causing in(4) A. and B. also C. because of D. also (5) A. More B Less C. The less D. The mo
44、re精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 24 页10 / 24 (6) A. more B. less C. the less D. the more(7) A. But B. Consequently C. Also D. In addition(8) A. leads B. results C. leads to D. result from (9) A. Known B. Know C. Knowing D. results from(10) A. Extend B. extension C. expand D. ex
45、pansion1)_give readers some idea of what the UN costs theworld, The following figures come from Whitakers Almanck (1992), a reference book for current facts about Britain and the world, updated and reprinted every year. 2)_Whitakers Almanck(1992), the total expected costs for 1990-1 were US $1,983,0
46、00,000. The money came from 88 member states 3) _the amount each state contributes varies. In 1990-1, the ten largest contributions were from the U.S.A(25%), Russia(11.65%), Japan(11.4%), Germany(9.4%), France (6.3%), UK (4.9%), Canada (3.1%), Spain(2.0%) and the Netherlands (1.7%). These figures su
47、ggest that the richer, more developednations are expected to contribute more to maintaining the United Nations as an effective organization. Apart from the high administrative costs, UN peace-keeping forces 4) _ costthe UN a lot and are expensive to maintain. 5) _, the UN hasestablished a number of
48、neutral forces over the years, made up from soldiers from member states that can called upon as necessary. 6) _, these forces were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1988 as they had apparently contributedsignificantly to world peace. 7)_, the 1990s has seen some serious civil warsituations develop, n
49、otably in parts of Africa, Europe,andmore recently in the Middle East, and the UN has found it hardto remain effective and neural at the same time. Governments in countries with civil war have called upon the UN to intervene and help restore peace. 8) _the UN is not keenthat UN peace-keeping forces
50、get involved in actual fighting 9)_, by doing so, they should be seen to be taking sidesand therefore, will no longer be neutral. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 24 页11 / 24 One important function of a UN peace-keeping force is to keep airports open so that food and medical sup