《2022年新课标高考英语完形填空模拟训练 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年新课标高考英语完形填空模拟训练 .pdf（35页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、本卷第 1 页（共 35 页）新课标高考英语完形填空模拟训练（3 套精品）模拟试题一第二节：完形填空（共20 小题：每小题1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes break between classes. But when the bell for the next class rings, you can t 36 how quickly time has passed. If you are
2、 familiar with this 37 , you ll know how time flies when you are having fun-and 38 when you are bored. Now scientists have 39 a reason why this is the case. Scans have shown that patterns of activity in the brain 40 according to how we focus on a task. When we are 41 , we concentrate more on how tim
3、e is passing. And this makes our brains 42 the clock is ticking more slowly. In an experiment 43 by a French laboratory, 12 volunteers watched an image 44 researchers monitored their brain activity. The volunteers were told to 45 concentrate on how long an image appeared for, then 46 the color of th
4、e image, and thirdly, study both duration and color. The results showed that 47 was more active when the volunteers paid 48 subjects. It is thought that if the brain is 49 focusing on many aspects of a task, it has to 50 its resources, and pays less attention to the clock. 51 , time passes without u
5、s really 52 it, and seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active, it concentrates its 53 energies on monitoring the passing of time. 54 , time seems to drag. Next time you feel bored 55 , perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacher is saying! 36 Aguess Blearn Cbelieve Ddoubt 37 A
6、view Bpoint Cscene Dexperience 38 Adrags Bstops Cbacks Dgains 39 Athought over Bmade up Csuggested Dcome up with 40 Achange Bdevelop Cgrow Dslow 41 Asleepy Bbored Cexcited Dactive 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 35 页本卷第 2 页（共 35 页）42 Areport Bthink Cdecide Dsee 43 Aproduced Bcar
7、ried Ctried Dperformed 44 Aso Bwhen Cwhile Dbut 45 Apartly Bquickly Chow Dfirst 46 Aremember Bfocus on Cforget Dtell apart 47 Athe researchers Bthe experiment Cthe clock Dthe brain 48 Amuch attention to Bmore attention to Cattention to many Dattention to more 49 Abusy Blikely Cready Dsure 50 Afocus
8、Bgather Creach Dspread 51 AHowever BFurthermore CTherefore DFinally 52 Arecognizing Bwatching Cnoticing Dcounting 53 Aenough Bfull Cright Dproper 54 AIn fact BAs a result CFor example DInstead 55 Ain class Bwith work Cin mind Dof lessons 答案解析36【答案】 C 【解析】课间十分钟玩得很开心，时间在不知不觉中就过去了。此处用cant believe 表示对这段
9、时间飞快流逝的惊讶与感叹。37【答案】 C 【解析】上文提到的是一种特定的心理场面描写，而不是人所经历的某一件具体的事情，故选 C。scene情节 ,场面；experience 经验 ,经历 ,阅历。38【答案】 A 【解析】根据文中倒数第二段的解释可得知答案。drag 拖长，此处指时间过的很慢。39【答案】 D 【解析】 thought over 仔细考虑;make up 组成 ; suggest 建议；表明 ; come up with 提出。科学家是以实验为基础进行研究而提出的一种原因。40【答案】 A 【解析】 联系下文的实验可知，当人的大脑集中于一个任务的多个面的时候，就变得比较精选
10、学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 35 页本卷第 3 页（共 35 页）活跃， 反之，则变得不那么活跃。所以当大脑所注意的任务不同的时候，大脑的活动状态是不一样的。41【答案】 B 【解析】联系上下文可知，人在比较厌烦或感到无事可做的时候，才觉的时间过得很慢。42【答案】 B 【解析】时间过得很慢只是人的一种潜在的意识。43【答案】 D 【解析】 空格所缺的词做定语，应与前面的experiment 构成动宾关系， 结合下文进行的实验可知，只有D 项符合。 B 项应改为carried out 。44【答案】 C 【解析】此处用w
11、hile 强调在实验过程中，被实验者与研究人员的任务对比关系。45【答案】 D 【解析】根据后面的then; thirdly 可得知答案。46【答案】 B 【解析】根据后文49 个空后面的解释可知，实验的目的是让大脑不停的专注于一个任务的多个方面。47【答案】 D 【解析】此处指被研究人员的大脑思维比较活跃。48【答案】 D 【解析】结合上文的实验可知，研究人员是让实验者的大脑专注于一个任务的多个方面。49【答案】 A 【解析】 be busy doing 忙于 为固定搭配； be likely to do可能做 ； be ready to do准备做 ； be sure of/about 对
12、 确信。50【答案】 D 【解析】联系上下文可知，当大脑专注于一个任务的多个方面时，它的精力就会被分散，因而就转移了对时间的注意。spread 此处为分散。51【答案】 C 【解析】此处是上述实验所得出的一个结论。52【答案】 C 【解析】根据后文的seems to go quickly 可知，时间在不知不觉中过去。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 35 页本卷第 4 页（共 35 页）53【答案】 B 【解析】 如果大脑不太活跃的时候，就会把相当多的精力集中在计算时间上，right/ proper正确的，恰当的，同义，可
13、排除。enough足够的； full 充足的；相当多的。54【答案】 B 【解析】本句是根据前面的分析而得出的结论。55【答案】 A 【解析】 本句与文章第一段相对应，是对第一段在课堂出现的问题的一种解决方法。另外，根据最后一句也可得出答案。模拟试题十二第二节完形填空（共20 小题，每题1 分，满分20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。Do you remember last summer , when angry travelers were urging the government to do something ab
14、out airline customer service ? Airlines 36 to improve , and they adopted (采用 )new standards just before Christmas . 37 as another summer nears , plenty of 38 travelers don t see much improvement in customer 39 overall . This month , the Department of Transportation s (DOT) office will publish its fi
15、rst critical 40 on whether airlines are 41 their promises . One survey（调查） suggests problems : the number of 42 to the DOT about the top 10 airlines in the first 43 rose 89% from a year ago . Hit last summer by passenger complaints and the threat (威慑 )of consumer-protection laws by the 44 , 14 airli
16、nes 45 to adopt a set of basic customer-service standards called Customers First . The “ 12 promises ” to passengers were introduced 46 a mjor effort to improve service . Since then , airlines have been redesigning websites , retraining employees and upgrading technology . Recently , DOT inspector g
17、eneral Kenneth Mead , at McCain s request , sent 20 examiners to airports to 47 whether each airline is doing what it promised . Mead warns travelers 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 35 页本卷第 5 页（共 35 页）shouldn t 48 too much . Most of the promises are 49 better communication with
18、customers , not problems with flights . “ Passengers should show more understanding to airlines about their 50 to better air service .” Spokeswoman Shelly Sasson says .“ And when 51 are made , it takes a long time for them to be noticed,” she says .Now , the efforts may be working . During the first
19、 quarter , Delta had the second-lowest rate of complaints among the 52 10 carriers . 53 , its rate , along with other carriers , is up from last year . McCain and other lawmakers say there may be a 54 to pass new consumer-protection 55 . 36 Apromised Bmanaged Choped Drefused 37 ASo BBut CMerely DEve
20、n 38 Askilled Bexperienced Ctired Dpuzzled 39 Aflight Bopinion Cservice Dtravel 40 Anews Binformation Cdoubt Darticle 41 Ahonoring Bmaking Cgiving Dimproving 42 Aproblems Btravelers Cpassengers Dcomplaints 43 Aquarter Byear Cmonth Dsummer 44 Acustomer Bcompany Cgovernment Dpublic 45 Awished Bagreed
21、Cremembered Dfailed 46 Ato Bfor Cas Dby 47 Aexplain Bdiscuss Cdiscover Dcheck 48 Atravel Bexpect Ccomplain Dsuggest 49 Aaimed at Bconsidered as Cjoined to Dmade from 50 Adifficulty Bsituation Creality Defforts 51 Asuggestions Brules Cdecisions Dimprovements 52 Alarge Bfirst Ctop Dbad 53 AStill BTher
22、efore CInstead DMeanwhile 54 Apossibility Bneed Cchance Duse 55 Aexaminations Bservice Claws Dreports 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 35 页本卷第 6 页（共 35 页）答案解析36【答案】 A【解析】 原文提到航空公司采取了一系列措施，其中包括对乘客的十二项保证。因此可知航空公司在政府的要求下已答应改善服务。37【答案】 B 【解析】尽管他们采取了措施，但乘客们仍然没有看到很多改善。38【答案】 B 【解析】 exp
23、erienced travelers 此处意思为经常乘飞机出行的乘客。skilled 有技能的； tired劳累的； puzzled 感到迷惑的。结合常识可知，只有经常乘飞机的乘客才能体会出航空公司服务的改变。39【答案】 C 【解析】 上文提到政府要求航空公司改善顾客服务。因此可知， 航空公司应是在服务这一块采取的措施。40【答案】 D 【解析】根据本句的谓语动词publish 可以得知答案。41【答案】 A 【解析】 honor 此处意思为履行，遵守。上文航空公司许诺改善服务，交通部门作为监督主管部门看他们是否履行了自己做出的许诺。42【答案】 D 【解析】此处是拿今年顾客的投诉数量与去年
24、的相比。43【答案】 A 【解析】最后一自然段对此处作了进一步的解释，根据最后一段第二句话可知答案。quarter季度。44【答案】 C 【解析】 法律应是由政府部门制定的。结合上文可知航空公司改善服务，一是由于顾客的抱怨；一是迫于政府的压力。45【答案】 B 【解析】根据下文航空公司采取的措施可知他们同意改善服务，wish to do 希望做 ; remember to do 记着去做 ； fail to do没有做 。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 35 页本卷第 7 页（共 35 页）46【答案】 C 【解析】 a
25、s作为。对乘客的几项许诺应是为改善服务而做出的努力中的一部分。47【答案】 D 【解析】交通部门派出20 名工作人员应是去检查航空公司是否履行了自己的许诺。48【答案】 B 【解析】此处选A、C、D 三项不符常理。根据下一段的解释可知，Mead 是希望顾客不要对航空公司服务的改善寄予过高的期望。49【答案】 A 【解析】根据promises 与 better communication 的关系可知答案。aim at 旨在 。50【答案】 D 【解析】上文多次提到了航空公司为改善服务采取的措施或做出的努力。51【答案】 D 【解析】联系上一句可知，既然航空公司已经做出努力改善服务，就会有提高。只
26、不过这个进步要很长一段时间才能被人注意到。52【答案】 C 【解析】根据第二段最后一句话可知答案。53【答案】 A 【解析】联系上下文可知，去年顾客投诉的数量很多，航空公司采取了一些措施。尽管最好的十家航空公司的投诉率下降，可是加上其他的航空公司，投诉率与去年相比仍然是呈上升趋势。54【答案】 B 【解析】因顾客的投诉率是上升趋势，McCain 和其他立法者认为有必要通过一项新的顾客保护法。55【答案】 C 【解析】前文提到了保护顾客权益法，此处指再通过一项新的保护顾客权益法。模拟试题十三第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、
27、B、C 和 D）中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 35 页本卷第 8 页（共 35 页）About 1,000 students were having a final exam in a huge lecture hall. Obviously the teacher wasn t very well liked, who kept shouting out how much time was left. During the exam he was so36 going around
28、 the room making sure that nobody 37 . He asked the students to pile the 38 tests on the huge desk. This made for quite a mess(混乱 ). Anyway, everyone needed a fairly good 39 . Many students did poorly when rushed. 40of the students thought that he must get a good grade, so he went on when the profes
29、sor said “ 41 down and check up your exam sheets”.Five 42 turned into ten, ten into twenty, twenty into forty almost an hour 43 the test was over, our friend finally put down his pencil, 44 up his work, and headed to the front to present his final. The whole time, the professor sat there, 45 waiting
30、 for the student to complete. “ What do you think you are doing?” It was clear that the professor had 46 only to give the student a 47 time. “ Turning in my exam,” replied the student confidently.“ I m afraid I have some bad 48 for you,” the professor gloated(幸灾乐祸 ), “ Your 49 is an hour late. You r
31、e FAILED it. And I ll see you next term when you 50 my course.”The student smiled slyly( 狡诈地 ) 51 asked the professor, “ Do you know who I am?” “ No, ” cried out the professor 52 . The student 53 the professor right in the eyes and said slowly, “ I didn t think so,” so he lifted up one of the 54 hal
32、f way, put his test neatly into the center of the pile, let the pile fall 55 his test in the middle, turned around, and walked out of the huge lecture hall. 36 Akind Bbusy Cstrict Dserious 37 Acheated Bfailed Cslept Dpassed 38 Awritten Bsucceeded Cunfinished Dcompleted 39 Ateacher Bfriend Cgrade Dpa
33、per 40 AAll BOne CNone DEach 41 Apencils Bpapers Chands Dbooks 42 Astudents Bminutes Csheets Dpiles 43 Aif Bthough Cbefore Dafter 44 Agathered Bbrought Csent Dmade 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 35 页本卷第 9 页（共 35 页）45 Astrangely Bexcitedly Canxiously Dcuriously 46 Apromised Bman
34、aged Cwaited Dworked 47 Aeasy Bhard Clong Dgood 48 Ainformation Bresult Cadvice Dnews 49 Aexam Btime Carrival Dturn 50 Aaccept Brepeat Clearn Dbegin 51 Aand Bbut Cso Dhowever 52 Acruelly Bcalmly Cangrily Dfirmly 53 Asearched Bhit Cblamed Dlooked 54 Ahands Beyes Cdesks Dpiles 55 Achanging Bburying Ci
35、mproving Dsticking 答案解析36【答案】 B 【解析】 be busy doing 忙于做 。这名教师不停地在教室走动，确保没有学生作弊。37【答案】 A 【解析】因为学生们正在考试，教授不停地在教室走动的目的就是为了防止学生作弊。38【答案】 D 【解析】根据后文可知，考试已经结束，他让学生把完成的答卷交到前面讲桌上。39【答案】 C 【解析】学生进行的是期末考试，所有的学生都希望考出一个好的成绩，以防留级。40【答案】 B 【解析】下文讲述的只是其中的一个学生在考试结束后继续答题。41【答案】 A 【解析】根据常识，考试结束，学生应把笔放下，再检查一下试卷。另外，根据43
36、 个空后面的一句话，也可得知答案。42【答案】 B 【解析】根据后面的almost an hour 可知，时间在一分一分地过去。43【答案】 D 【解析】考试结束后过了将近一小时，这名考生才停止答卷。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 35 页本卷第 10 页（共 35 页）44【答案】 A 【解析】 gather up 收拾起来； send up 发射； bring up 养育 ,扶养； make up 组成。考生答完试卷后，应把试卷按顺序整理好再交上去。45【答案】 A 【解析】一般情况下，考试结束，监考教师应让学生停止
37、答题，把试卷收起来。可这名教师却出人意料地等待这名考生把试卷做完。46【答案】 C 【解析】根据上文可知，教授一直在等这名考生把试卷答完。47【答案】 B 【解析】这名教授在考试结束后，又等了一小时，这种令众人惊讶的举动本身就有一定的目的。 另外，根据后文教授幸灾乐祸的言语可知，他等的目的就是为了教训一下这名“ 不听话” 的学生。48【答案】 D 【解析】教授所等说的话对这名学生来说是一个不好的消息。49【答案】 A 【解析】此处指学生交卷晚了一个小时。50【答案】 B 【解析】根据前面Youre FAILED it 可知，教师是想告诉学生考试没有通过。期末考试不及格，当然得再读一年。51【答
38、案】 A 【解析】此处用and连接两个并列的谓语动词，学生笑了笑，然后问道 。52【答案】 C 【解析】考生考试本来违反纪律，但竟然还笑着对教授提问题，教授理所当然地十分生气，根据前面的cried 也可知教授的心情。53【答案】 D 【解析】look in the eyes :look in ones eyes目不转睛地注视着某人。此处是考生为了转移教授的注意力故意做出的动作。54【答案】 D 【解析】联系上文可知，其他考生已经把试卷交上，放在一起，这名考生只是掀开其中的一摞。根据下一句话“put his test neatly into the centre of the pile”也可得知
39、答案。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 35 页本卷第 11 页（共 35 页）55【答案】 B 【解析】 bury 掩埋。结合语境可知，考生把他的试卷放入这一堆试卷的中间，是为了不让这名教授找到他的试卷。模拟试题十四第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of gettin
40、g. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important 36 : giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you 37 money. This is how I 38 with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store 39 to me, I step in and make the suggestion
41、 to the 40 . If an accident takes place, the 41 of which I think the local police could use, I 42 him up and tell him about it, though I am not in 43 here. One discovery I made about this world is to give 44 getting something back, though the 45 often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning
42、the local post office delivered an important 46 letter to my home, though it was 47 to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of 48 . More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was 49 . I was told at the window that there were 50 boxes left, and that my name would
43、 have to go on a long 51 list. As I was about to 52 , the postmaster appeared in the 53 . “ Wasn t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said it was. “ Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office 54 we make one for you. Y
44、ou don t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get 55 but complaints （投诉） . ”36 Adecision Bresearch Cspeech Ddiscovery 37 Aearn Black Cspend Dsteal 38 Aexperienced Bconnected Ccombined Dagreed 39 Ahappens Bflashes Csticks Dleads 40 Apostmaster Bheadmaster Cstorekeeper Dpoliceman 41 As
45、tory Bdamage Cchallenge Dmaterial 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 35 页本卷第 12 页（共 35 页）42 Acall Bhold Cbreak Dpick 43 Aneed Btrouble Ccommon Dcharge 44 Awithin Bwithout Cfor Dbefore 45 Aprocess Bgoal Creturn Dconcern 46 Acurious Bimmediate Cspecial Dheavy 47 Arealized Baddressed
46、 Cforgotten Dbrought 48 Ainvitation Bapology Cinstruction Dappreciation 49 Adealing Bproviding Coperating Dstarting 50 Aenough Bsome Cno Dmore 51 Aadmitting Brelating Cexamining Dwaiting 52 Aleave Bshout Cguess Dconduct 53 Awindow Bdoorway Clibrary Dyard 54 Ain case Bnow that Ceven if Das if 55 Aany
47、thing Beverything Cnothing Dsomething 答案解析36【答案】 D 【解析】本句句意为：像很多人一样，我生来就认为生活就是获得，直到三十多岁的时候才发现，放弃或给予也会使得生活如此精彩。再者，后文也提到了这种发现。37【答案】 B 【解析】你缺钱也无须担心，因为生活并不只是一味的索取。38【答案】 A 【解析】下文列举的事例都是作者生活中经历的事情。39【答案】 B 【解析】本句主语为an idea。主意在某人脑海中闪现用flash 。happen to 发生在某人身上； stick to 坚持 ; lead to 导致，其宾语一般不为人。40【答案】 C 【
48、解析】根据前文提到的neighborhood store 可知答案。41【答案】 A 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 35 页本卷第 13 页（共 35 页）【解析】 story 故事，事情。出现事故， 警察应了解事情的经过真相。damage 破坏；challenge 挑战； material 物质，材料。42【答案】 A 【解析】根据后文tell him about it 可知作者是打电话告诉警察事情的经过。43【答案】 D 【解析】作者虽然不负责这里的事情，但他却主动帮助警察了解事故经过。44【答案】 B 【解析】
49、上文列举的事例都表明作者想主动帮助别人而不希望得到什么。45【答案】 C 【解析】 return 回报。 根据转折连词though 和下文所列举的事例表明，帮助别人有时候在不经意时也会得到回报。46【答案】 C 【解析】根据下文的postmaster说的话中可知答案。47【答案】 B 【解析】 address 此处为动词，注明 的地址。信上标明收信人的地址是我办公室的地址，但邮递员却把它送到了我的家里。48【答案】 D 【解析】 appreciation 欣赏，赞赏。邮递员把本来该送到办公室的信送到家里，人们通常只会责备他们， 而作者却与此相反，非但没有责备，而是写了一封表扬信。他也因此得到了
50、回报。49【答案】 D 【解析】本句为定语从句，横线上所缺动词的宾语为new business 。deal 为不及物动词，故排除。作者开办了一项新的业务。50【答案】 C 【解析】 结合上下文可知，邮局里已没有剩余的邮箱，但作者原来无意的付出却使得邮递员愿意为他做一个。51【答案】 D 【解析】邮局里没有剩余的邮箱，要想安装邮箱，只能等到有的时候。52【答案】 A 【解析】作者被告知已没有邮箱，只好离开。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 35 页本卷第 14 页（共 35 页）53【答案】 B 【解析】根据故事发生的地点