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1、2 2 1.交流不仅仅是说话交流不仅仅是说话 2. 他尝试对人微笑。他尝试对人微笑。 Communicating is not just speaking. He tried smiling at people.3 3 Smiling shows that you are happy. Ballet training usually starts at an early age. Dancing is her favourite hobby. 1. 交流不仅仅是说话交流不仅仅是说话 注意:注意: 单个动名词单个动名词作主语时,作主语时,谓语谓语用用单数单数:Communicating is n
2、ot just speaking. 两个或两个两个或两个以上不同的以上不同的动名词动名词作主语,作主语,谓语谓语用用 复数复数。2. 打游戏和打篮球是我的兴趣爱好。打游戏和打篮球是我的兴趣爱好。 computer games and basketball are my hobbies. Debbie enjoys smiling and always looks friendly. Simon tried smiling at people.可接动名词作宾语的动词如下可接动名词作宾语的动词如下: 忙着(忙着(be busy)、介意()、介意(mind )、保持)、保持(keep)、喜欢()、喜
3、欢(enjoy / like)、不喜欢)、不喜欢( dislike /hate)、忍不住()、忍不住(cant help)、想要)、想要(feel like)、结束()、结束(finish)、练习)、练习( practise)、建议()、建议(suggest)、考虑)、考虑(consider) , 避免(避免(avoid)、否认)、否认(deny) 、想象、想象(imagine)、承认)、承认(admit)、想念、想念 (miss).后后悔悔 (regret),be worth(值得),值得),spend(in)doing (花时间做某事)花时间做某事).介词:介词:in , on, at,
4、of, from, for, up, to, before, after, about succeed inbe interested inbe used to keep onthink ofbe good atinstead of be worried aboutstop sb. fromgive uplook forward topreferto+ doing sth.: listen to hear look at See watch noticeSb./sth do (动作已经完成)动作已经完成)注意:改为被动时,注意:改为被动时,to要还要还原原 Sb./sth doing (动作在进行)(动作在进行)We form gerunds from verbs.holdcommunicatedancebeginlielying3. double the final consonant and add ing 2. drop the e and add -ing1. add -ing4. drop the ie and add -yingbeginningcommunicatingdancingholding