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1、Overview: infinitive,v-ing and v-edas the subject/attributive/object complement湖南岳云中学湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛胡庆媛1. Reading makes a full man, conference a ready man, and writing an exact man. Francis Bacon阅读使人充实,谈论使人机智,写作使人精确. 2. It is easy to be wise after the event.3. Constant dropping wears the stone.1. Reading
2、 makes a full man, conference a ready man, and writing an exact man. 2. It is easy to be wise after the event.3. Constant dropping wears the stone.V-ingTo infinitiveused as subject(主语主语).1. _(do) sports makes a healthy man.2. _(help) others makes a popular man.3. _(dance) makes a happy man.DoingHelp
3、ingDancingTranslation看太久电视对眼睛不好。_Watching TV too long is bad for eyes.1. It is important _(of/for) us _(help) the blind.2. It is very kind _(of/for) you _(invite) me to your home for dinner.forto helpofto invite句型：句型：It is + adj + (for/of sb) to do湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛1.It is our duty _ (look) after our parent
4、s when they get old.2. It is our responsibility _(protect) the environment. to protect句型：句型：It is + n (duty)to doto look1. It is no use _(cry) over spilt milk.2. It is no good _(get) angry easily.cryinggetting句型：句型：It is no use/good doingTranslation抄作业没有好处。_It is no good copying homework.Rewrite the
5、 5 sentences.1. The girl who is dancing on stage looks energetic.2. The bridge which is being built leads to the city center.3. The box which was placed on the table looks strange.4. The book which will be published next month is written by Mo Yan .5. I am going to write some letters. I have some le
6、tters _(write).dancingbeing builtplacedto writeto be published.Non-finite verbs used as attributive (定语定语)主主 动动被被 动动进进 行行12完完 成成3将将 来来45doingbeing donedoneto doto be doneConclusion 1:非谓语动词作定语非谓语动词作定语1.The man _(name)Zhang Lei had a goodperformance on thestage of The Voice of China.2. The man _(come)
7、from Anhui had a goodperformance on the stage ofThe Voice of China.namedcomingThe monkey _(play) the guitar amused the woman.playingThe dog _ (dress) like asuperman is very funny.dressed1. She has nothing to worry _. 2. Jack has no friends to play _.3. He has no chair to sit _.onwithaboutinConclusio
8、n 2：作定语的不定式是不及物动词作定语的不定式是不及物动词(vi),其后必须加其后必须加_。介词介词Yueyun High School is a good place to study .I have something _ (tell) you.Conclusion 3:不定式常作不定式常作_ 和和_的后置定语。的后置定语。to tell不定代词不定代词序数词序数词He is usually the first _(arrive) at the classroom and the last _(leave).to arriveto leaveMake up a sentence abou
9、t your friendsis usually the first/the last_1.China allowed couples to have two children.2. With noise going on outside, I could not fall asleep.3. After the exam, I felt a great weight removed from my shoulder.conclusion 1:宾语补足语宾语补足语 _表示正在进行的动作。表示正在进行的动作。 _表示被动的动作。表示被动的动作。 _表示将要发生的动作。表示将要发生的动作。doin
10、gdoneto do.Non-finite verbs used as OC(宾补宾补)Nuoyi is dancing happily to music, with his hands _ (move) in the air.movingWith + Object + OC(宾补宾补)doingdoneto do湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛closedthe boy stays up late every night.to do湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛感官动词感官动词(see/hear/watch/feel)+ Object + OC(宾补宾补)running1.We can see a pig _ (
11、run) fast in the flash.湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛 2. Parents know us very well. They see us_ (grow) up from childhood. grow感官动词感官动词(see/hear/watch/feel)+ Object + OC(宾补宾补)湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛Conclusion感官动词（感官动词（see/hear/feel）+Object + OC(宾补宾补) _表示正在进行的动作。表示正在进行的动作。 _表示表示完整完整的动作。的动作。 _表示被动的动作。表示被动的动作。 doingdoPractice1. I saw
12、him _ (go) upstairs and _(close) the door.2.The missing boy was last seen _(play) near the river. playingdone3. After getting off the stage, the actor felt a great weight _(remove) from him. removedgoclose湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛have + Object + OC(宾补宾补) 1. He had his son _(clean) the car. 2. She had us_ (wait) ou
13、tside for an hour. 3. They want to have their old house_ (paint)Conclusionhave sb _ sth 表示让某人做某事。表示让某人做某事。have sb _ sth 表示让某人表示让某人持续持续做某事。做某事。have sth _ 表示被动的动作。表示被动的动作。 dodonecleanwaitingpainteddoing湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛make + Object + OC(宾补宾补) 1. She had to shout in order to make himself_(hear).2. My mother
14、made me _(cook) at home.heardcookConclusionmake sb _ sth 表示让某人做某事。表示让某人做某事。make sb _ 表示被动的动作。表示被动的动作。 dodoneDo Part A and Part B on page 9.(1)laughing(2)to understand(3)participating(4)produced(5)enjoying(6)reading (1)to do(2)performing(3)to write(4)Practising(5)told(6)to think AB湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛Practice1
15、. _ (learn) a language requires time and effort.2. _(follow) your doctors advice and your cough will not get worse.3. Jim is an active boy. He is always the first one _(break) the silence.4. I want something _(drink).5. With everything _ ( solve ),I feel relaxed. 湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛Practice6. Keep quiet! I h
16、ear someone _ (sing) my heart will go on.7. Sorry, I have something important _ (do). 8.Carbon dioxide _ (produce) from burning fuels is the most common of the so called greenhouse gases. 9. It is no use _(complain) about life.10. The scientists were waiting to see the problem _(settle)湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛Tra
17、nslation1. 昨天我路过的时候，看到他正在树下看书。(pass by, see）_2. 当我感到悲伤的时候，我的好朋友总是第一个 来安慰我的人。（comfort）_3.我对于正在讨论的这个话题不感兴趣。（be interested in; discuss） _湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛Practice1. _ (learn) a language requires time and effort.2. _(follow) your doctors advice and your cough will not get worse.3. Jim is an active boy. He is a
18、lways the first one _(break) the silence.4. I want something _(drink).5. With everything _ ( solve ),I feel relaxed. LearningFollowto breakto drinksolved湖南岳云中学 胡庆媛Practice6. Keep quiet! I hear someone _ (sing) my heart will go on.7. Sorry, I have something important _ (do). 8.Carbon dioxide _ (produce) from burning fuels is the most common of the so-called greenhouse gases. 9. It is no use _(complain) about life.10. The scientists were waiting to see the problem _ (settle)singingto doproducedcomplainingsettled