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1、考研英语作文范文素材1、空气污染Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) Suggest counter-measures.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The cartoon presents the Earth with a personified human
2、 face that seems quite unhappy. A examination of the picture immediately reveals that the source of its mood is the air pollution resulting from a huge number of automobiles spread around its surface.The cartoon, no doubt, aims at alarming humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our ins
3、atiable production and usage of automobiles. However, the majority of people merely indulge in the celebration of the convenience brought by cars, while forgetting or simply neglecting their harmful impact on the atmosphere. Admittedly, there are various factors contributing to the current worldwide
4、 air pollution, but it is undeniable that the exhaust from automobiles is categorized as one of the major elements.I would like to make the following proposals to solve this problem: firstly, we should apply the most cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as substitutes for
5、fossil fuels. It should also be guaranteed that the clean energy be inexpensive so that it can be widely accepted. Besides, there shold be attempts to develop possible transportation means, so that citizens can be diverted from dependence on cars. In short, it is humans responsibility to resume clea
6、n air for Earth.译文：这幅漫画以拟人的方式呈现地球，它的脸显得非常不高兴。仔细观察这幅图就会发现其郁闷来自于空气污染，这是由于其表面上有着无数车辆在行驶。毫无疑问，这幅漫画意在向人们敲响警钟，即人类永不知足的生产和使用汽车给我们的地球带来了巨大的负担。但是，大部分人却沉溺于汽车带来方便，而忘记了或者是忽略了其对大气层的负面影响。诚然，有很多因素导致了现在的全球空气污染问题，但是不能否认的是汽车废气被归为最重要的因素之一。为了解决这个问题，我想提出以下建议：第一，我们应该运用最先进的技术从而以新能源替代化石燃料。同时，我们要确保清洁能源的价格低廉以得到大众的接受。此外，我们应该尝
7、试发展各种交通方式，这样市民们能够摆脱对于汽车的依赖。简而言之，人类有责任来恢复地球的清洁空气。闪光词汇及词组：personify: v. 赋与.以人性, 使人格化atmosphere: n. 大气，空气admittedly: adv. 诚然undeniable: adj. 不可否认的categorize: v. 分类，加以分类cutting-edge: adj. 前沿的substitute: n. 替代品fossil fuels: 化石燃料(包括煤、石油、天然气等)guarantee: v. 保证divert: v. 转移，转向万能句型：The cartoon presents with a
8、 personified human face that seemsA examination of the picture immediately reveals thatThe cartoon, no doubt, aims at alarming to humans ofI would like to make the following proposals to solve this problem We should apply the most cutting-edge technologies in order to2、全球变暖Write an essay of 160-200
9、words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) suggest counter-measures.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：This is a very interesting cartoon, in which two sharks are celebrating the good news that thanks
10、 to global warming, the sea water will drown a nearby island in five years where a man is fishing. Hence, the sharks are eager to enjoy a good meal of human flesh.Though exaggerate a little, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that the unusually rapid speed of sea-level rise, caused by global war
11、ming, is devouring our lands, and for that matter, our lives. A recent report also supported this view by quoting scientists forecast that island countries like Japan and Indonesia, as well as the numerous islands on the Pacific Ocean, might disappear from our maps forever. The current greenhouse ef
12、fect remains out of control. We are sad to perceive that the threat fail to arouse enough attention, which is best exemplified by the frustration that Kyoto Protocol confronts.In my opinion, it is high time for the whole world to form cooperation fighting global warming, because not a single governm
13、ent nor person is exempt from its harm. A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control the output of carbon dioxide that greatly contributes to global warming.译文：这是一幅十分有趣的漫画，其中两只鲨鱼在庆贺一个好消息，因为全球变暖，海水五年后就会淹没附近的一个小岛，岛上有一个人在钓鱼。因此，鲨鱼们迫不及待地想吃一餐美味的人肉大餐。尽管这幅漫画有一些夸张，但是它却指出了一个严重
14、的事实，那就是由于全球变暖导致的海平面反常地迅速上升，海水逐渐吞噬人们生存的土地，威胁到我们的生命。在最近的一份报告中，科学家预测如果温室效应继续处于失控状态的话，那么日本、印度尼西亚等岛国和其他一些太平洋上的小岛都将从我们的地图上消失。可是，令我们心寒的是这个威胁还没有引起足够的重视，最好的一个例证就是东京协定一直无法顺利实施。因此，我认为现在已经到了全世界联合起来共同抗击全球变暖的关键时刻，因为没有任何一个政府和个人能够免受其影响。我们需要尽快采取一些实实在在的措施，以期减少二氧化碳的排放，控制全球变暖的趋势。闪光词汇及词组：thanks to: 由于hence: adv. 因此devou
15、r: v. 吞噬for that matter: 对于那件事情，因为那个原因greenhouse effect: 温室效应exemplify: v. 举例，例证Kyoto Protocol: 东京协定exempt: adj. 被免除的down-to-earth: adj. 实际的，实实在在的carbon dioxide: n. 二氧化碳万能句型：This is a very interesting cartoon, in whichA recent report also supported this view byWe are sad to perceive thatIt is high t
16、ime for3、失衡的性别比Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：The picture presents an interesting scenario occurring i
17、n a kindergarten. Little kids are playing on a teeterboard, on the two sides of which sit three boys opposite just one girl. The teacher, who stands beside, cannot help commenting that the situation would worsen when the children grow up.The cartoon vividly reflects a serious problem in the composit
18、ion of Chinas population, that is, the number of males outweighs that of females. Such a gap owes principally to a deep-rooted concept in the majority of the Chinese peoples mind that only boys can continue the family bloodline as well as inheriting family honor and property. This is particularly th
19、ought in rural areas, thus creating a huge stimulus for residents to give birth to boys through all possible means. Despite the strict implementation of Chinas family planning policy, some households never give up the efforts of expecting a boy even if they already have several daughters. Punishment
20、 and penalty fail to weaken the strong belief.The general favor toward the male leads to gender imbalance. It contributes to a series of social problems, especially increasing the males difficulty when finding a spouse.译文：这幅图描绘了在幼儿园发生的一个有趣场景。几个小孩子在玩跷跷板，一边是三个男孩、而另一边是一个女孩。站在旁边的老师不禁评论道这种失衡的性别比问题在孩子们长大以
21、后就更明显了。这幅图生动地反映了中国人口组成的一个严重问题，即男性的人数大大超过了女性的人数。这种差距主要是源于中国大多数人的一种根深蒂固的关键，也就是男性能够继承家庭的血统、荣誉和财产。这种现象在农村尤其显著，因此人们有很大的动力通过任何可能的方式生男孩。尽管中国严格实施了计划生育政策，一些家庭尽管已经有了几个女儿、却仍然不放弃生男孩的努力。惩罚和罚款都不能削弱他们的坚强信念。因此，对于男性的普遍偏爱导致了性别失衡。这进一步引起了一系列社会问题，闪光词汇及词组：teeterboard: n. 跷跷板comment: v. 评论worsen: v. 使恶化outweigh: v. 超过principal: adj. 主要的stimulus: n. 刺激，促进因素household: n. 家庭，家族penalty: n. 处罚，罚款spouse: n. 配偶input: v. 输入，投入manpower: n. 人力curb: v. 控制，约束万能句型：The picture presents an interesting scenario occurring inThe cartoon vividly reflects a serious problemThis is particularly thoughtIt contributes to