小学英语六年级下册期中试卷及答案.docx

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1、小学英语六年级下册期中试卷一、判断下列单词画线部分发音是否相同1.判断下列单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同_A. water B. what C. who_A. clean B. clock C. class_A. eat B. tea C. bread_A. sing B. long C. song_A. food B. book C. look 二、Read and choose. 选出不同类的一项。2.选出不同类的一项( ) A.longerB.thanC.shorter3.选出不同类的一项( ) A.basketB.wentC.gift4.选出不同类的一项( ) A.thinner

2、B.shadowC.hotel5.选出不同类的一项( ) A.brokenB.loudC.fixed6.选出不同类的一项( ) A.sleptB.ateC.stay三、Read and write.按要求完成下列各题。7. 按要求完成下列各题 (1)beaches (原形) _ (2)metre (复数) _ (3)old (比较级) _ (4)smart (比较级) _ (5)low (比较级) _ (6)happy (比较级) _ (7)wash (过去式) _ (8)have (过去式) _ (9)buy (过去式) _ (10)ride (过去式) _ 四、Read and choos

3、e. 选择正确的答案。8.She her foot yesterday. A.hurtedB.hurtsC.hurt9.Its taller than of us. A.bothB.elseC.also10.My feet smaller than his. A.wasB.isC.are11.Did he go boating last weekend? A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he did.C.No, he doesnt.12.He went boating morning. A.nextB.yesterdayC.tomorrow五、Read and choose.给下列问

4、句选择正确的答语。13.给下列问句选择正确的答语What did you do last night?_ A. I got there by bus.How tall are you?_ B. Im 1.60 metres.How did you get there?_ C. I went to the Great Wall.Where did you go last weekend?_ D. I hurt my leg.What happened to you yesterday?_ E. I watched TV. 六、Make sentences.连词成句。14.heavy is you

5、r How father (?) 15.buy want magazine new I to film a (.) 16.last Where go month you did (?) 17.taller of than both Its together us (.) 18.Turpan to you Did go (?) 七、Read and choose.阅读对话,选择正确的答案。19.阅读对话,选择正确的答案Peter: Do you have a brother, John?John: Yes, I do. His name is Mike.Peter: Is he older th

6、an you?John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years old.Peter: He is shorter than you, isnt he?John: No, he is a little taller than me.Peter: Are his eyes bigger than yours?John: Yes, his eyes are bigger than mine.Peter: Who loves sports more, you or your brothe

7、r?John: He does. He is good at playing football. (1)How old is John? A.He is 15 years old.B.He is 12 years old.C.He is 13 years old.(2)Is Mike younger than John? A.Yes, I am.B.No, he isnt.C.Yes, he is.(3)Whose eyes are bigger? A.Johns. B.Mikes. C.Peters.(4)Who loves sports more? A.John.B.Mike. C.Pet

8、er.(5)What is Mike good at? A.He is good at football.B.He is good at basketball.C.He is good at swimming.答案解析部分一、判断下列单词画线部分发音是否相同 1.【答案】F;T;F;T;T 【解析】【分析】(1)根据water和what中划线部分发音/w/;who中划线部分发音/h/可知,三者发音不同。故填F。(2)根据clean;clock和class中划线部分发音/k/可知,三者发音相同。故选T。(3)根据eat和tea中划线字母发音/i:/;bread中划线字母发音/e/可知,故选F。(

9、4)根据sing,long,song中划线字母发音/可知,三者发音相同。故选T。(5)根据food,book和look中划线部分字母发音/u/可知,三者发音相同。故选T。【点评】考查单词中字母的发音。二、Read and choose. 选出不同类的一项。 2.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】longer形容词比较级,更长。than连词,比.;shorter形容词比较级,更短。根据分析可知,AC同属于形容词比较级与B不同。故选B。【点评】考查单词分类。3.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】basket名词,篮子。went动词过去式,去。gift名词,礼物。根据分析可知,AC同属于名词与B过去式不同。故选

10、B。【点评】考查单词分类。4.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】thinner属于形容词比较级,更瘦的。shadow名词,阴影。hotel名词,旅店。根据分析可知,BC同属于名词与A不同。故选A。【点评】考查单词分类。5.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】broken属于形容词,破损的,破坏的。loud属于形容词,大声的。fixed属于动词过去式,修理;组装。根据分析可知,AB同属于形容词与C不同。故选C。【点评】考查单词分类。6.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】slept动词过去式,睡觉。ate动词过去式,吃。stay动词原形,停留;待在。根据分析可知,AB同属于动词过去式与C不同。故选C。【点评】考查动词

11、形式。三、Read and write.按要求完成下列各题。 7.【答案】(1)beach (2)metres (3)older(4)smarter (5)lower (6)happier(7)washed (8)had (9)bought(10)rode 【解析】【分析】(1)beach名词复数形式要在词尾后加es。故填写 beaches。(2)meter名词复数形式属于规则变化,直接在词尾后加s,故填写meters。(3)old的形容词比较级属于规则变化,直接在词尾后加er,故填写older。(4)smart的形容词比较级属于规则变化,直接在词尾后加er。故填写smarter。(5)low

12、的形容词比较级属于规则变化,直接在词尾后加er。故填写lower。(6)happy的形容词比较级属于辅音字母加y结尾,要将y变i再加er。故填写happier。(7)wash的过去式属于规则形式,后面直接加ed。故填写washed。(8)have的过去式属于不规则形式had。故填写had。(9)buy的过去式属于不规则形式bought。故填写bought。(10)ride的过去式属于不规则形式rode。故填写rode。【点评】考查名词复数,形容词比较级和动词过去式。四、Read and choose. 选择正确的答案。 8.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意是他昨天脚受伤了。根据句意及yeste

13、rday昨天可知,要使用动词过去式hurt表达受伤。故选C。【点评】考查动词形式。注意动词过去式和动词单三式的用法。9.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意是它比我们都更高。根据句意可知,要表达我们两个要使用不定代词both来表达。故选A。【点评】考查不定代词。10.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意是我的脚比他的脚小。根据名词复数feet可知,be动词要使用are。故选C。【点评】考查be动词用法。注意is;are和was用法。11.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意是他上周末去划船了吗?是的,他去了。根据Did引导的一般疑问句可知,要使用肯定回答Yes,he did。故选B。【点评】考查一般疑问句

14、的肯定回答。12.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意是他昨天早上去划船了。根据句意和过去式went可知,此句属于一般过去时,时间状语要使用过去时间。yesterday昨天符合。故选B。【点评】考查时间副词。五、Read and choose.给下列问句选择正确的答语。 13.【答案】E;B;A;C;D 【解析】【分析】A. I got there by bus.我坐汽车去那里。B. Im 1.60 metres.我1.6米高。C. I went to the Great Wall.我去长城了。D. I hurt my leg.我摔坏了我的腿。E. I watched TV.我观看电视。(1)根据

15、What did you do last night?句意可知,询问主人公昨天晚上做什么活动。故选E。(2)根据How tall are you?句意可知,询问主人公的身高。故选B。(3)根据How did you get there?句意可知,询问主人公怎样到达那里。故选A。(4)根据Where did you go last weekend?句意可知,询问主人公上周末去哪里。故选C。(5)根据What happened to you yesterday?句意可知,询问主人公昨天发生什么事情。故选D。【点评】考查补全对话。注意根据问句句意来选择合适的答语。六、Make sentences.连

16、词成句。 14.【答案】How heavy is your father? 【解析】【分析】句意是你的爸爸有多重?how heavy属于固定搭配,询问体重多少。your father你的爸爸。根据句意和句号可知,此句要表达填特殊疑问句。How heavy要放在句首引导句子,后接is和your father。故句子为How heavy is your father?【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和标点来确定单词排序。最后组词成句。15.【答案】I want to buy a new film magazine. 【解析】【分析】句意是我想要买本最新的电影杂志。want to buy属于动词词

17、组表达想要购买。a new film magazine是名词词组,表达一本新电影杂志。根据句意可知,人称代词I要放在句首,后接动词词组want to buy,最后连接a new film magazine。故句子为I want to buy a new film magazine.【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和标点来确定单词排序。最后组词成句。16.【答案】Where did you go last month? 【解析】【分析】句意是你上个月去了哪里?where属于疑问副词,询问去哪里。go动词原形,去。last month表达上个月。根据句意和问号可知,此句属于where引导的特殊疑

18、问句。Where要放在句首,后接助动词did和人称代词you,最后接动词原形go和时间状语last month。【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和固定搭配来确定单词排序。最后组词成句。17.【答案】Its taller than both of us together. 【解析】【分析】句意是它比我们两个都更高。both of us我们两个,属于固定搭配。taller than比.更高。根据句意可知,Its放在句首,后接taller than组成系表结构,最后连接both of us和together。故句子为Its taller than both of us together.【点评】考

19、查连词成句。注意根据句意和固定搭配来确定单词排序。最后组词成句。18.【答案】Did you go to Turpan? 【解析】【分析】句意是你去过Turpan吗?go to Turpan属于动词词组去Turpan。根据句意及问号可知,要表达Did引导的一般疑问句。Did要放在句首,后接you和动词词组go to Turpan。故句子为Did you go to Turpan?【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和标点来确定单词排序。最后组词成句。七、Read and choose.阅读对话,选择正确的答案。 19.【答案】(1)A (2)C (3)B (4)B (5)A 【解析】【分析】大意

20、:讲述主人公的兄弟麦克的外貌,年龄及爱好。(1)根据John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years old.可知,Mike12岁,比John小3岁。因此可以算出John应该是15岁。故选A。(2)根据John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years old.可知,Mike比John小三岁。故选C。(3)根据John: Yes, his eyes are bigger than mine.可知,MiKe的眼睛比John的更大。故选B。(4)根据John: He does. He is good at playing football.可知,Mike更擅长运动。故选B。(5)根据John: He does. He is good at playing football.可知,Mike擅长踢足球。故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读全文,理解大意。其次找出相关句子,根据关键词来进行选择。

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