八年级下六单元SectionB1.ppt

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1、The Monkey King is the main character in Journey to the West.His names Sun Wukong. He is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!Tell something about the Monkey King.Yeah. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into di

2、fferent animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail, he cant turn himself into a person.To fight bad people, he uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. Look at the picture. Do you know th

3、is story?Whats the name of this story? The Emperors New Clothes.Can you tell the story briefly? Once upon a time, an emperor loved new clothes very much. Two brothers came to the city and made a special clothes for the emperor. They asked for much gold and silk, but they kept them for themselves. Th

4、ey pretended to work for a long time every day. Then at last, the special clothes was OK. But nobody could see it. But no one said it until one young boy shouted that the emperor wore nothing. silk n. 丝绸丝绸emperor n. 国王国王 underwear n. 内衣内衣e.g. He won two gold metals in the game. 他在比赛中获得两枚金牌。他在比赛中获得两枚

5、金牌。e.g. They were stupid not to follow your advice. 他们不听从你的建议真是愚蠢。他们不听从你的建议真是愚蠢。stupid adj. 愚蠢的愚蠢的gold n. 黄金;黄金;adj. 金色的金色的e.g. Its wrong to cheat in examinations. 考试作弊是错误的。考试作弊是错误的。cheat v. 欺骗;蒙骗欺骗;蒙骗Match the words with the letters in the pictures in 1c. _ gold _ emperor _ silk _ underwearbcd1aaLi

6、sten and number the pictures 1-5 in 1c.11b2345Listen again and fill in the blanks. 1cThis story is about an emperor who loved _. clothesTwo _ came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor.brothersThe emperor had to _ them silk and gold, but they _ everything for themselves. They were tryi

7、ng to cheat the emperor. givekeptNobody wanted to sound stupid. But suddenly, a young boy _, “Look! The emperor isnt _ any clothes. ” When the emperor _ at himself, he only _ his underwear.lookedsawshoutedwearing1. Whats the name of the story?The Emperors New Clothes. 2. Is it a traditional Chinese

8、story? No, it isnt. Its from Europe. Listen and answer the questions. 3. What was the emperors hobby? He liked new clothes. He loved buying and looking at his new clothes.Because people couldnt see the new clothes unless they were clever. Because they kept all the gold and silk for themselves.5. How

9、 do we know that the two brothers were really trying to cheat the emperor? 4. Why were the new clothes special?6. Why didnt everyone say that the new clothes were really nice?Because they didnt want other people to know that they were stupid. 7. Who said that the emperor wasnt wearing any clothes?A

10、young boy.Use the pictures in 1c to tell the story.1dOnce upon a time, there was an emperor. He loved clothes very much. He loved buying clothes and looked at his beautiful clothes.Two brothers came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor. They said people couldnt see the clothes unless

11、they were clever. In fact, the two brothers were really trying to cheat the emperor. They asked for much gold and silk and kept them for themselves.When the emperor looked at himself, he only saw his underwear. But he didnt want people to think he was stupid. So he said his new clothes were really b

12、eautiful. When the emperor walked through the street wearing his new clothes. Everybody said his new clothes were wonderful.Suddenly, a young boy shouted, “Look! The emperor isnt wearing anything.” e.g. Luckily to her, her stepmother was kind to her. 幸运的是,她的继母对她很好。幸运的是,她的继母对她很好。2. wife n. 妻子妻子; 太太太太

13、e.g. He phoned his wife to say hed be late. 他打电话告诉他太太说要晚到。他打电话告诉他太太说要晚到。1. stepmother n. 继母继母3. husband n. 丈夫丈夫e.g. Mrs. Brown lost her husband in the crowd. 在人群中布朗太太和丈夫走散了。在人群中布朗太太和丈夫走散了。4. whole adj. 全部的全部的; 整体的整体的e.g. All the students succeeded in the exam. 所有的学生考试合格。所有的学生考试合格。 辨析辨析: whole强调整体上强调

14、整体上 the whole + n. all强调全部强调全部(数量上数量上)all the + n. 5. scene n. 场;场景场;场景 e.g. The last scene has been cut off from the film. 最后一个场景已经从电影中剪掉最后一个场景已经从电影中剪掉 了。了。7. bright adv. 明亮地明亮地; 光亮地光亮地 e.g. The moon shines so bright tonight. 今晚的月亮如此明亮。今晚的月亮如此明亮。 拓展:拓展:bright adj. 明亮的明亮的; 光线充足的光线充足的 e.g. The sky is

15、 usually bright and blue. 天空通常明亮湛蓝。天空通常明亮湛蓝。6. shine v. 发光发光; 照耀照耀 e.g. Thu sun was shining and the sky was blue. 阳光灿烂阳光灿烂, 天空一片蓝。天空一片蓝。 8. ground n. 地;地面地;地面e.g. Heavy snow has covered the ground. 大雪覆盖了地面。大雪覆盖了地面。e.g. Would you please to lead us around your factory? 你能带我们参观一下你的工厂吗?你能带我们参观一下你的工厂吗?9.

16、 lead v. 带路;领路带路;领路 e.g. I think Liu Yang is a brave soldier. 我认为刘阳是一位勇敢的士兵。我认为刘阳是一位勇敢的士兵。10. brave adj. 勇敢的勇敢的 11. voice n. 声音声音e.g. A mans voice is usually lower than womans. 男子的声音通常比女子的低。男子的声音通常比女子的低。 My cousin has a beautiful voice. 我表妹有优美的嗓音。我表妹有优美的嗓音。辨析:辨析:voice 指嗓音指嗓音 sound指自然界里的任何声音指自然界里的任何声

17、音e.g. I woke at the sound of the bell. 随着铃声,我就醒了。随着铃声,我就醒了。A fairy tale is an old, traditional story. Do you know what these fairy tales are about?2aSleeping BeautyCinderellaLittle Red Riding Hood睡美人睡美人灰姑娘灰姑娘小红帽小红帽Sleeping BeautyA lovely princess had to sleep for 100 hundred years because of an evil

18、 magic. One hundred years later, a young prince came and saved the princes. They got married and had a happy life. What other other fairy tales do you know?Snow White and the Severn DwarfsThe Ugly Duckling白雪公主和七个白雪公主和七个小矮人小矮人丑小鸭丑小鸭Hansel and Gretel糖果屋糖果屋Hansel and Gretel are poor children. Their mot

19、her died because of a accident when they were 3 years old. Nowadays, they lived with their father and stepmother.The day, a bad news happened to Gretel and Hansel. Its a mid-night, their stepmother advised their father to life the children to die in forest. Otherwise the whole family could die.Lets

20、look at the passage to know what happed next?2bMatch each description below with the correct scene. A. The children get lost.B. The children wake up.C. The children cannot find the pieces of bread.D. Gretel learns about Hansels plan.2cSCENE ONE _ SCENE TWO _ SCENE THREE _ SCENE FOUR _ SCENE FIVE _ S

21、CENE SIX _ SCENE SEVEN _ E. The children surprise the parents.F. Hansel has to change his plan.G. The children learn that something bad is going to happen. GEBFDAC1. Why does the wife tell her husband to leave the children in the forest?2. What does Hansel go out to get?Read the play again and answe

22、r the questions.Unless he leaves the children to die in the forest, the whole family will die because they dont have enough food.2dHe goes out to get some white stones.3. Why does he do it in the moonlight?4. How do Hansel and Gretel find their way home? He does this to make sure that when the moon

23、is shining bright, they will be able to see the stones.They followed the white stones home.5. Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the second time?They cant find any of the pieces of bread they dropped on the ground (because the birds may have eaten the bread).so that是一个常见的句式结构,表是一个常见的句式结构,表示示“如此如此以至于以

24、至于”, 副词副词so之后之后接形容词或副词,接形容词或副词,that引导一个完整的引导一个完整的句子,有时句子,有时that还可省略。还可省略。1. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. 有一年,天气太干旱了,以至于粮食颗有一年,天气太干旱了,以至于粮食颗粒不长。粒不长。例如本单元的这个句子:例如本单元的这个句子:That birds song is so beautiful that we would follow it.we thought表示人们对过去的某种想表示人们对过去的某种想法,判断等,可以译作法,判断

25、等,可以译作“我们原想我们原想; 我们本以为我们本以为”。如:如:I thought he would come, but he didnt.2. We thought you were never coming back. 我以为你们再也回不来了。我以为你们再也回不来了。此句中此句中made of bread, cake and sugar作作定语,修饰名词定语,修饰名词house, 形容词形容词wonderful也是也是house的定语。在英语中,大部分的定语。在英语中,大部分形容词作定语修饰名词时应前置,短语形容词作定语修饰名词时应前置,短语或句子作定语修饰名词时则后置。或句子作定语修饰

26、名词时则后置。3. Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and sugar. 它在把我们引向那座由面包,蛋糕和糖它在把我们引向那座由面包,蛋糕和糖 果做成的美妙小屋。果做成的美妙小屋。4. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 妻子告诉丈夫,如果他不把孩子们妻子告诉丈夫,如果他不把孩子们 扔到森林里让他们自生自灭,整个扔到森林里让他们自

27、生自灭,整个 家庭就会灭亡。家庭就会灭亡。unless的意思是的意思是“如果不,若非,除非如果不,若非,除非”,它引导的是一个条件状语从句,相当于它引导的是一个条件状语从句,相当于ifnot。因此,上面的句子改写为。因此,上面的句子改写为: if he didnt leave the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.as soon as 表示表示 “一一就就”,再再如本单元的这个句子:如本单元的这个句子:As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.你们一醒你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。来就必须和爸爸去森林里。5. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead. 月亮一升起来月亮一升起来, 我们就可以顺着它们走我们就可以顺着它们走 了。了。1. Read the play again after school.2. Try to act out the play in groups of four. One is Gretel, one is Hansel, one is Husband, one is Wife.

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