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1、Period 5Reading (2b: p21) Jeff Green: My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im quiter and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me to make fri
2、ends. But I think friends are like books-you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good. Huang Lei: Its not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. Howev
3、er, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So Im getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more. Mary Smith: I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, A
4、 true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because shes alwa
5、ys there to listen. Read the statements about the article. Write “T” (for true), “F” (for false).FT1. Jeff is less serious than most kids. 2. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet. 3. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends. 4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry. 5. Huang Lei isnt as good as tennis as
6、Larry.6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei. 7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.8. Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better.FTFFFFExplanation1.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. “be like” 像(往往指性质,品性)像(往往指性质,品性) e.g. 我的老师像父亲一样对我。我的老师像父亲一样对我。 “look li
7、ke” 看上去像看上去像;长得像;长得像(通通常指外貌常指外貌) e.g. 我妹妹长得像我妈妈。我妹妹长得像我妈妈。 2. Im quiter and more serious than most kids. serious (1) 严肃的,稳重的严肃的,稳重的 e.g. 斯密斯先生是一个严肃的人斯密斯先生是一个严肃的人. (2)认真的)认真的 e.g. Im not joking. I am very serious. (3) seriously adv.认真地,严肃地认真地,严肃地 3.Thats why I like reading books and I study harder in
8、 class. Thats why+句子 那就是的原因;那就是为什么 e.g. (1)那就是我喜欢语文的原因。)那就是我喜欢语文的原因。 (2)那就是为什么我不喜欢打篮球的原因。)那就是为什么我不喜欢打篮球的原因。 4.But I think friends are like books-you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good. as long as (1)只要(用于连接句子)只要(用于连接句子) e.g. 只要你完成作业,你就可以看电视。只要你完成作业,你就可以看电视。 (2)用于)用于 asas 的句型中,表示的句型中,表示“和
9、和一样长一样长”e.g. 我的胳膊和你的胳膊一样长。我的胳膊和你的胳膊一样长。 (3)表示时间)表示时间 “达达之久之久”e.g. You can keep this book as long as you like.Explanation5. Its not necessary to be the same. necessary adj. 必要的,必须的必要的,必须的 uncessary adj. 不必要的,多余的不必要的,多余的 necessarily adv. 必然地,不可避免地必然地,不可避免地 Its+形容词形容词+to do 做某事是做某事是 6. We both like spo
10、rts, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. (1)both“两个、两者都两个、两者都”, 在句中可代词、形容在句中可代词、形容词、副词、连词。作副词时常放在词、副词、连词。作副词时常放在be动词之后动词之后, 实实义动词之前。义动词之前。 e.g. Both (of) his parents are doctors. (作作代词或形容词代词或形容词) His parents are both doctors. (作副词作副词) (2)both and 不但不但而且而且短语常连接两个并列的成分短语常连接两个并列的成分, 可连接名词、可连
11、接名词、动词、形容词和代词等。动词、形容词和代词等。) 注注: both指两者指两者都都, all指三者或三者以上都。指三者或三者以上都。e.g. Both Jim and John are students. Both you and I are teachers. 7.However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. 不过拉里经常帮我显现出我最好的一面。 bring out(1)使显现出,表现出)使显现出,表现出 e.g. A crisis(危机)(危机)brings out the best in her. (2)取出;拿出)
12、取出;拿出e.g. 请拿出书来。请拿出书来。 (3)说出)说出e.g. I never bring out that secret. 8. Larry is much less hard-working, though. though与与although常可互换常可互换, 表表“虽然、即使、尽虽然、即使、尽管管”, 都不能与都不能与but用于一句话中。用于一句话中。但但though用得更普遍。用得更普遍。此外此外though可作副词可作副词, 在句尾表在句尾表“然而然而”, although不能。不能。 e.g. There are some differences, though. 固定短语
13、是固定短语是 even though 表表“即使、纵然即使、纵然”, 不能用不能用even although. 9. I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different. (1) care v.关心,在乎关心,在乎 care about sb/sth 关心在乎某人关心在乎某人/某事某事 n. 关心关心 take care 当心;小心当心;小心 take care of sb.= look after sb. 照顾某人照顾某人(2)if 是否是否 10. A true friend reaches for your h
14、and and touches your heart.真正的朋友是一个援手相助并且能感动你心灵的人。 (1)reach for 伸手去拿伸手去拿 e.g. 他伸手去拿最后一他伸手去拿最后一个蛋糕个蛋糕 reach到达到达 reach + 地点地点 get to + 地点地点 arrive in + 大地点;大地点; arrive at + 大地点大地点 (2) hand 手手 hand in hand 手牵手手牵手;shake hands 握手;握手; give sb. a hand 帮助某人帮助某人 句型转换:句型转换:1. Tom is tall. Jim is short.(比较级合并比
15、较级合并) Tom is _ _ Jim.2. My hair is long. Marys hair is longer .(合并成一句合并成一句) Marys hair _ _ _ mine.3. Pedro is thinner than Sam. (改为同义句改为同义句) Sam is _ _ Pedro.4. My sister is better at study than me. She is smart. (改为同义句改为同义句) My sister is _ than me at study.5. Peter is funny. Paul is funny, too. (合并
16、成一句合并成一句) Peter is _ funny _ Paul.tallerthanislongerthan fatter/heavierthansmarterasas6. I like singing. Tina likes singing, too . (合并成一句合并成一句) _ he _ I like singing.7. My brother does well in English.(改为同义句改为同义句) My brother _ _ _ English.8. Both of us enjoy going to parties. _ _ _ _ you enjoy doing?9. Sue is 16 years old. Im 16 years old, too. (the same 合并为一句合并为一句) _ _ _ _ _ age.Both andisgoodatWhat dobothofWe areboththe sameBoth of usarethesame10.Tom is fatter than any other student in his class. Tom is _ than _ _ _ in his class.fatter the other students