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1、police stationpost officebankrestauranthospitalpay phonestreethotel1a Match the activities with the pictures.1. post office _2. police station _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. hospital _7. street _8. pay phone _9. park _agdihecbfIts a bank. Whats this? Its a park.Whats that? Its a restaurant. W
2、hats this? Its a hotel.Whats that? Its a police station.Whats this? Its a post office.Whats this? Its a pay phone.Whats this? Its a library.Whats that? 1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.1. post office _2. police station _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. hospital _7. street _8. pay p
3、hone _9. park _Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street.1c Make the conversations with your partner about the places in 1a. Is there a hospital near here?Is there a post office near here?Yes, there is. Its on Long Street. Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street?Yes, there is.across from in front oftownbeh
4、ind1. The pay phone is across from the library.2. The pay phone is next to the library.3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.4. The pay phone is on Green Street.5. The pay phone is in front of the library.6. The pay phone is behind the library.2a Match the sentences with the pi
5、ctures. Write each number in the box. 4521361. The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.2. The park is _ the bank.3. The hospital is _ Bridge Street.4. The pay phone is _ the post office.5. The restaurant is _ the post office.6. The hotel is _ the police station. across fromonne
6、xt to2b Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.in front ofbehindnext to, in front of, between, behind, across from, on2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.A: Wheres the hospital? B: Its next to the police station.A: Wheres the restaurant? B: Its next to the
7、police station.A: Wheres the bank? B: Its on Long Street.A: Wheres the hotel? B: Its across from the post office.A: Wheres the pay phone? B: Its next to the post office.A: Wheres the park? B: Its behind the hotel.A: Wheres the post office? B: Its across from the hotel.2d Read the conversation and an
8、swer the questions.1. Is there a bank near here? _2. Wheres the bank? _ _3. Is Center Street far from here? _Yes, there is.Its on Center Street, across from the park.No, it isnt. Tony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here? Linda: Yes, t
9、here is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street?Linda: Its not far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem. Role-play the conversation.1. across from 意为意为“在在对面对面” ” e.g. The bank is across from our school. 银行就在我们学
10、校对面。银行就在我们学校对面。 【拓展拓展】 across 作介词，意为作介词，意为“从一边从一边到另一边；横过到另一边；横过”。e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游过这条河吗？你能游过这条河吗？2. in front of 意为意为“在在前面前面”（在某（在某范范 围之外）围之外） e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一辆小汽车。在房子前一辆小汽车。 【辨析辨析】in the front of “在在前面前面”（在（在 某范围之内）某范围之内）e.g. There is a table in
11、the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张桌子。在教室的前面有一张桌子。3. next to 意为意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。 【辨析辨析】next to与与near的区别的区别 从空间讲从空间讲near 只表示只表示“在在附近附近”；而；而next to有有“紧挨着紧挨着”之意；之意；next to比比near靠靠的更近。的更近。如：如：Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。彼特紧
12、挨着迈克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。彼特坐在汤姆附近。4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？需要我帮忙吗？ 表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you?或或How may I help you? 类似的句子还有：类似的句子还有： May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you?5.
13、Im new in town. 我新来此地。我新来此地。 town 表示表示 所居住的地方或城市里的闹所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区市区; 城里城里, 为不可数名词。为不可数名词。 e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? Im from out of town. 这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟。熟。1. 图书馆在邮局的对面。图书馆在邮局的对面。 The library is _ _ the _ _.2. 在公园附近有餐馆吗？在公园附近有餐馆吗？ Is _ a restaurant _ the _? 3. 紧挨着银行有一家
14、旅馆。紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。 There _ a hotel _ _ the bank.there near parkis next to across frompost office4. 投币电话应在医院后面。投币电话应在医院后面。 The _ phone is _ the _.5. 在警察局前面有很多树。在警察局前面有很多树。 There are many trees _ _ _ the police station.in front of pay behind hospital1. 总结所记忆表示方位的介词。总结所记忆表示方位的介词。2. 用今天所的学介词（用今天所的学介词（near, next to, in front of, behind, betweenand）来写）来写五个句子，描述一下你生活中常见的五个句子，描述一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。单位的位置。