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1、七年级英语下册第二单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版 UNIT2 UNIT2 讲义讲义第一部分第一部分【重点短语】【重点短语】What time go to schoolget up take a showerbrush ones teeth get todo ones homework go to workgo home eat breakfast穿上衣服上床睡觉要么要么 take a walk大量；许多 radio stationBus station at night迟到 on weekendseat quickly play sports玩电子游戏 be good forH
2、alf past six it tastes goodFrom to a quarter to six第二部分第二部分【重点语法】【重点语法】一what time 与 what 引导的特殊疑问句What time均可询问做某事的 具体时具体时询问某事发生的具体时间点间间what询问某事发生的年份，月份，日期例句：1.What time do you get up?=When do you get up?I get up at 6:30/2.What time is it now?“现在多少点钟？”Its 8:00.3.When is your birthday?Its on March 3rd
3、.二.频度副词（表示做某事重复的次数）1.AlwaysAlwaysUsuallyUsuallyOftenOftenSometimesHardlyneverneverever总是总是通常通常经常经常有时几乎从不决决不不，从从不不1.频度副词的位置（简单归纳：（简单归纳：be/be/助助/ /情之后，实义动词之前）情之后，实义动词之前）例句：She isis always busy.（be 动词之后）I willwill always like you.（助动词之后）I can can always get up early.（情态动词之后）We often playplay chess afte
4、r school.（实义动词之前）2.对频度副词提问，用 how often.“多久一次”1七年级英语下册第二单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版-How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？-I never do exercise.我从不。【试一试】【试一试】1. is Mid-Autumn Day（中秋节） in China?Its August 15th. A.What time; on B.When; on C.What time; in D.When; in2.Do you often go fishing with your father?No,
5、 .I dont like fishing. A.never B.always C.usually D.everyday三时间表达法整点法：at 6：00 at six/at six oclock顺读法：先时钟后分钟的顺序 6:20 six twenty 3:45逆读法：先分钟后时钟的顺序分钟数小于等于 30： “past”.表示“几点过了几分”（分钟数+past+时钟） Twenty past one Half past six a quarter pastone分钟数大于 30:“to”,表示“差几分到几点”（60-分钟数）+to+（时钟+1）Five to six 5:55 ten to
6、 six 8:45第三部分第三部分综合练习题综合练习题一一. .单项填空单项填空。( ) 1. I like the beef soup because it _ nice. A. tastesB. soundsC. looksD. gets( ) 2. We need to _ after eating to have good teeth. A. get up C. get dressedB. brush our teethD. do our homework( ) 3. Sam has a relaxing _. He only works on weekends. A. showB.
7、jobC. familyD. subject( ) 4. Whats the English for 8:10? Its_. A. eight tenB. ten eight C. ten to eightD.eightpast ten( ) 5. What time do you take a walk in the morning?_. A. On weekendsB. With my friendsD. For an hourC. At about 6:302七年级英语下册第二单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版 ( ) 6. She usually does_ homewor
8、k at seven oclock p.m.A. myB. your C. herD. our( ) 7. We usually play sports at_ in the afternoon.A. three half pastC. half threeB. half past threeD. thirty past half( ) 8. Do you want_ the piano this weekend?A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play( ) 9. Alan always gets up late and then goes to school,
9、 so he _ eatsbreakfast.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. neverD. sometimes( ) 10. Miss Brown plays volleyball _ runs before breakfast.A. orB. butC. soD. then( ) 11. _ do you go to school every day?I go to school at half past seven.A. WhereB. WhoC. WhatD. When( ) 12. Bob usually_ at six thirty in the morning.A.
10、go to workB. goes to bedC. have a shower D. gets up( ) 13. When do you usually eat breakfast_ weekends?At nine.A. inB. on C. with( ) 14. I usually get to school _ 7:30.A. atB. inC. on( )15. Thank you _ your help.A. atB. onC. withD. for二二. . 词形转换。词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。1. He brushes his_ (tooth
11、) every day.2. Thats a _ (fun) time for breakfast.3. For lunch, I usually eat_ (hamburger).4. I often clean my room on _ (weekend).D. withD. for3七年级英语下册第二单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版5. Here are your clothes. Go and get _ (dress), please.6. Then I _ (quick) have a shower and eat breakfast.7. Please take a
12、 _ (shower) and go to bed.8. She often eats lots of _ (vegetable) after lunch.9. She knows ice-cream is not good for_ (she).10. Who is your_ (good) friend in your class?三三 完成句子完成句子。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1. I usually _ _ (散步) with my dog afterdinner.2. He is _ _ _ (从不迟到) school.3. They _ (通常锻炼) on week
13、ends.4. When does Scott _ _ (到校)?5. After school Tony sometimes play soccer for _ _ (半小时).6. They usually eat dinner at a _ seven (六点四十五).7. Ice-cream usually _ _(尝起来很好), so students like toeat it after school.8. In the evening, I watch TV (或者或者)play games.9. The math class finishes at _(六点半).10. My
14、 uncle works at a _ (广播电台).四四 选词填空。选词填空。根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只用一次。Sometimes, But, with, what, fruit, exercise, goes to bed,works, good, tidy4七年级英语下册第二单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版Hi! Im Tony. I love weekends! I always get up late on weekends. Forbreakfast, I only have 1 . Its usually an apple.
15、I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like toeat ice-cream. It tastes 2 . In the afternoon, I like to 3 . I usually play basketball. 4I swim. In the evening, I clean the house (房子)I like 5 rooms, I alwaysgo to bed late, at about 23:00. 6my sister doesnt like weekends. She has a job in a big store andsh
16、e always 7on weekends. She never goes out 8 her friends. She usually gets homefrom work at 22:00. After taking a shower, she 9 . Sometimes she readsin bed. But dont ask her 10she reads. She always sleeps after reading one or two pages (页).五五 阅读理解阅读理解A A Different people have different color of skin（
17、皮肤）. Some have blackskin. Some have yellow skin, and some have white skin. Theres woman inAmerica. Her skin is orange. Its the color of orange juice. Why does she become （变得）orange ? She eats too many tomatoes ,carrots and squashes （南瓜）. She eats many orange things. Thats why shebecomes orange.The w
18、oman doesnt want to be orange. She goes to the doctor （医生）. The doctor says, “Dont eat any orange things again! Eat some greenthings. ” The woman does so（这样做了） ，and she isnt orange now.1. The woman has _. A. an orange coat B. orange skin C. anorange dress D. yellow skin2. The womans skin is orange b
19、ecause _. A. she drinks too much orange B. she likes to eatorange C. she likes this color D. she eats too manyorange things3. The woman goes to see doctor because _.A. she likes the orange skin very muchB. she doesnt want to eat any green thingsC. she wants her skin to be green5七年级英语下册第二单元讲义重点短语语法归纳
20、及练习新版人教新目标版D. she doesnt like her orange skin.4.Whataretomatoes,carrotsandsquashes?Canyouguess?_. A. They are something to eat B. They are somethingto drink C. They are meat D. They are Americans5. The doctor asks the woman to _. A. eat many orange things B. eat some green foodC. drink much orange j
21、uice D. eat orange everydayB BOnce a great boxer（拳击家）, Tom Brown, went to a restaurant（饭馆）for dinner. He put his bag near the door, but he was afraid that someone wouldtake it. So he got out a pen and a piece of paper and wrote on it:“The greatboxer, Tom Brown, left his bag here. Hell come back in a
22、 fewminutes.”Heput the paper on his bag and went to have his dinner. When he came back,hisbag wasnt there. But he found a piece of paper on the ground. It said:“Agreat runner took away your bag, and he will not come back.”6Tom Brown went to the restaurant _.Afor his bag Bto see the runnerCto have hi
23、s meal Dfor his pen7Mr Brown was afraid _.Ato put down his bag near the doorBhe couldnt find his penCthieves would take his bag awayDhe couldnt get enough food himself from the restaurant8Mr Brown wrote the words on the paper because he _.Athought the thief would not steal（偷）his bag when he read the
24、 wordsBwas a boxerCwanted to catch the thiefDwanted to get to know the runner9When Mr Brown came back he _.Afound another piece of paper on the groundBfound his bag wasnt thereCboth A and BDsaw the runner running after him10Which is not right?AMr Brown was foolishBThe runner was a thief.CThe runner
25、made a joke on Mr Brown.DThe boxer didnt know the runner at all.C CWhat do you do to relax? Do you watch TV? Do you read a book? Or do youlisten to music? How many of us actually play a musical instrument? How many6七年级英语下册第二单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版of us go to concerts? How important is music in our l
26、ives? What kind of musicdo we like?The survey above shows the musical habits of a few of our readers.Interestingly, fourteen people out of the twenty questioned actually playa musical instrument, while only six people dont. Out of these, ten peoplepractice their musical instrument between 03 hours a
27、 week and the otherfour between three and six hours a week.The best instrument to play is the guitar; eight people say it is theirfavorite instrument to play. Another four people like playing the piano andtwo like playing the violin. Two people, however, dont like playing theviolin or the piano as t
28、hey think they are too difficult.Pop concerts are always popular but, in this survey only eight peoplesay they like going to concerts, six to pop concerts and two to jazz concerts.A higher number, eighteen, say they like listening to music as they findit relaxing. Only two people dont like listening
29、 to music at all. Theseresults seem to suggest that we are more actively musical than we think.11How many of the twenty people dont play a musical instrument?12How many of the fourteen people like playing the guitar?13Why dont the two people like playing the violin or the piano?14Do most people like
30、 listening to music?参考答案一 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D 12.D 13. B 14. A 15. D二. 1. teeth 2. funny 3. hamburgers 4. weekends 5. dressed 6. quickly7. shower8. vegetables 9. her 10. best三. 1. take a walk 2. never late for 3. usually exercise 4. getto school5. half an hour 6.
31、 quarter to 7. tastes good 8. either; or 9.half past six10. radio station四 1. fruit 2. good 3. exercise 4. Sometimes 5. tidy 6. But 7.works 8. with9. goes to bed 10. what作业答案、1-5BDDAB 6-10CCACD11Six of these people dont play a musical instrument.12Eight people like playing the guitar.13Because they think they are too difficult.14Yes, they do.文末学习倡导书：学习不是三天打鱼，两天晒网。即使你拥有一个良好的学习心态和准确的学习方法，如果只是一曝十寒，没有坚持不懈的精神，那也无法达到学习的顶峰。 我们要真正学到一点东西， 就要虚心。 譬如一个碗， 如果已经装得满满的，7七年级英语下册第二单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版哪怕再有好吃的东西，象海参，鱼翅之类，也装不进去，如果碗是空的，就能装很多东西。8