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1、动词动词 be动词（动词（am， is，are） 情态动词情态动词 助动词助动词 行为动词行为动词be 动词动词 be动词：动词：am，is，are be动词的否定形式：动词的否定形式：am not（没有缩略形式）（没有缩略形式）are not=arent ，is not=isnt be动词的过去式：动词的过去式：am，is的过去式的过去式was； are 的过去式的过去式were 主语第一人称主语第一人称+am 主语第二人称主语第二人称+are 主语第三人称单数主语第三人称单数+is；复数；复数+are用用be动词动词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空1 1、YouYou my good frie
2、nd.my good friend.2 2、Jim and IJim and I in the same team.in the same team.3 3、WhereWhere his footballhis football？4 4、I I a student one year agoa student one year ago，but now but now I I a teacher.a teacher.areareiswasam情态动词情态动词 情态动词本身有一定的词义，但它必须和实义情态动词本身有一定的词义，但它必须和实义动词原形一起构成句子谓语。情态动词有：动词原形一起构成句子谓
3、语。情态动词有：cancan，mustmust，couldcould，wouldwould，maymay，shallshall，shouldshould 其否定形式为：其否定形式为：cannot=cannot=cantcant，must must not=not=mustntmustnt，could not=could not=couldntcouldnt ；would would not=not=wouldntwouldnt ；may notmay not（无缩写形式），（无缩写形式），should not=should not=shouldntshouldnt 注意，情态动词后应用动词原形
4、。注意，情态动词后应用动词原形。用相关的情态动词填空用相关的情态动词填空1. I cant _ (listen ) to the radio on Sunday.2.Could you _(take) it to your room ?3.Shall we _(do) housework together?4.You must _(stay) at home tomorrow.dolistentakestay助动词助动词 dodo，doesdoes用于一般现在时，其过去式用于一般现在时，其过去式diddid用用于一般过去时。它们通常用在疑问句、否于一般过去时。它们通常用在疑问句、否定句中。它们
5、的否定形式分别为：定句中。它们的否定形式分别为：do do not=not=dontdont，does not=does not=doesntdoesnt ；did did not=not=didntdidnt 注意：注意： （1 1）在一般现在时中，）在一般现在时中，doesdoes用于第三人称用于第三人称单数，其余一律用助动词单数，其余一律用助动词dodo。 （2 2）助动词）助动词dodo，doesdoes，diddid后用动词原形。后用动词原形。用适当的用适当的助动词助动词填空填空1 1、 you like this magazineyou like this magazine？2 2
6、、-What-What sheshe at the weekendsat the weekends？ -She usually plays games with her friends.-She usually plays games with her friends.3 3、WhatWhat you do last Sundayyou do last Sunday？ -I wrote to my -I wrote to my friend.friend.4 4、-Did you watch a cartoon called -Did you watch a cartoon called To
7、m and Jerry ？-No-No，I I . .5 5、 Jim have a party every SundayJim have a party every Sunday？DodoesdodiddidntDoes行为动词行为动词 行为动词又称实义动词，表示动作和状态，行为动词又称实义动词，表示动作和状态，能独立作谓语。能独立作谓语。 目前，我们学过的动词形式有：目前，我们学过的动词形式有：动词原形动词原形、动词的动词的现在分词现在分词、动词的、动词的过去式过去式三种。三种。 用用行为动词行为动词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空1.My mother _(wash) the plates
8、in the kitchen every day.2.Please _ (have) some oranges.3. Dont _ (run) in the school now.4. We _ (like) music. Now we _ (sing)5. Let me _ (go) to the cinema.6.Mary, are you _ (clean ) the table now? Yes.7.The workers _ (want) some tea. They are thirsty.washhaverungoare singingcleaninglikewant用动词的适当
9、形式填空用动词的适当形式填空1.I _to school from Monday to Friday. My brother often _to school with me. Yesterday we _to school together. We like _to school very much. ( go )2.They usually _lunch at home. But last week, they _lunch at school. ( have )3.That_my English book. It _new. But now it _not here. It _there
10、 a moment ago.( be )4.My sister likes _very much. She often _at our school festival. Last term, she _a lot of songs in the school hall. She _beautifully. ( sing )5. She often _shopping with her mother. She likes _shopping in the shop. She _shopping yesterday. ( go ) 6. Do people usually_ moon cakes
11、at Mid-autumn Festival？Did you_moon cakes last Mid-autumn Festival？ I _a lot of delicious moon cakes. ( eat )7. -How _you ？-I _fine. Thank you. -Where _you yesterday ？-I _at home with my family -_your father at home, too - Yes, he_. ( be ) 8.Jane is a dancer. She _every day. Look! She _now. ( dance
12、) 9. National Day is_. A lot of people _to Beijing two weeks ago. ( come )10.What _ he usually _on Sunday He usually _his homework. Look! He _his homework now. _he _his homework last Sunday Yes, he_.( do )11.My brother _a new wallet. I _a wallet, too. Our wallets are from our parents. We _them at a party yesterday. (have )