2022新概念英语第二册之定语从句.docx

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1、2022新概念英语第二册之定语从句新概念英语其次册之定语从句1.定语从句:由关系代词 who, whom, whose, that, which; 关系副词 when, where, why 引导。(下面十个句子请读 5遍并脱口译出!)1. The death notices tell us about people who have died during the week.2. The man (whom) you spoke to just now is my friend.3. The building whose lights are on is beautiful.4. Pleas

2、e find a place which we can have a private talk in.5. The knee is the joint where the thighbone meets the large bone of the lower leg.6. He still remembers the day when he went to school.7. It is no need telling us the reason why you didn't finish it in time.8. He has three sons, two of whom die

3、d in the war.9. Mr. Smith, whose wife is a clerk, teaches us English.10. In the Sunday paper there are comics, which children enjoy.2.只能用that和who引导的定语从句Aall, nothing, anything, a few, one做先行词指物时B先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时,后面常跟that而不是which.C先行词前有 the only, the first, the last, the next, the very等词修饰时,引导词只能用that。

4、D当先行词是 anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, someone, somebody时,后面要用who或whom; All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的并非都是金子。3.as 引导定语从句as 引导的.定语从句有两种形式:A引导限制性语从句。在此类定语从句中,as常与主语中作为其先行词的such, the same或as联用构成,“such. as”,“the same. as”和“as .as”句型,可代替先行词。例如:We hope to get such a tool as he is using. 我们希望得到他正

5、在用的那种工具。Bas 引导非限制性定语从句时,作用与which相同,as作为关系代词代替整个主句。(这是语法考试的一个考点。)留意区分:as 引导的从句用于句首、句中或句后,而which引导的定语从句不能放在句首。例如:As is reported, a foreign delegation will visit the city.据报道,一个外国代表团将访问这个城市。1. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. (2022安徽卷)A. none of them B. both of

6、them C. none of whom D. neither of whom2. We shouldnt spend our money testing so many people, most of _ are healthy. (2022北京卷)A. that B. which C. what D. whom3. The village has developed a lot _ we learned farming two years ago. (2022福建卷)A. when B. which C. that D. where4. By serving others, a perso

7、n focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. (2022湖南卷)A. who B. which C. what D. that5. He was educated at the local high school, _ he went on to Beijing University. (2022江苏卷)A. after which B. after that C. in which D. in that6. After graduation she re

8、ached a point in her career _ she had to decide what to do. (2022江西卷)A. that B. what C. which D. where7. Some pre-school children go to a day-care center, _ they learn simple games and songs. (2022全国I)A. then B. there C. while D. where8. Where did you get to know her?It was on the farm,_ we worked.

9、(2022山东卷)A. that B. there C. which D. where9. The book was written in 1946, _ the education system has witnessed great charges. (2022山东卷)A. when B. during which C. since then D. since when10. Today, well discuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (2022陕西卷)A.

10、which B. as C. why D. where11. It is reported that two schools, _ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. (2022四川卷)A. they both B. which both C. both of them D. both of which12. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing. (2022天津卷)A

11、. when B. whose C. which D. where13. Chans restaurant on Baker Street, _ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. (2022浙江卷)A. that B. which C. who D. where14. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _ they can be controlled on purpose. (2022重庆卷)A. with which B

12、. to which C. of which D. for which15. Eric received training in computer for one year, _ he found a job in a big company. 2022 辽宁卷A. after that B. after which C. after it D. after this16. Nine o'clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _ appeared a rare rain

13、bow soon. (2022福建)A. of which B. on which C. from which D. above which17. The man pulled out a gold watch, _ were made of small diamonds. (2022陕西卷)A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands of C. which the hands of D. the hands of which18. They will fly to Washington, _ they plan to stay for two or thre

14、e days。(2022重庆)A. where B. there C. which D. when19. Occasions are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day with the kids. (08山东)A. who B. which C. why D. when20. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _ are beyond our control. (2022湖南卷)A. most of them B. most of which

15、 C. most of what D. most of that21. I'll give you my friend's home address, _ I can be reached most evenings。(08北京卷)A. which B. when C. whom D. where22. All the neighbor admire this family. _the parents are treating their child like a friend. (2022安徽卷)A. why B. where C. which D. that23. Vill

16、agers here depend on the fishing industry, _ there won't be much work. (2022上海春招)A. where B. that C. by which D. without which24. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ New York is an example。A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which25. We went through a

17、 period _ communications were very difficult in the rural areas. (2022年上海卷)A. which B. whose C. in which D. with whichKeys: 1-5 DDDBA 6-10 DDDDD 11-15 DDBBB 16-20 DDADB 21-25 BDDCC本文来源:网络收集与整理,如有侵权,请联系作者删除,谢谢!第8页 共8页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页

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