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1、2021陕西大学英语考试真题卷（8）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The term brick and mortar banks (Line 3, Para. 2) refers to _.Abanks with dependable reputationsBbanks with competitive interest ratesChanks with traditional walk in servicesDbanks with reliable on-line ser
2、vices 2.According to the text, Internet banking _.Arequires minimal usage feesBoffers price advantages to usersCis more efficient than traditional bankingDis environmentally-conscious 3.Which commercial usage of the Internet does the author NOT refer toABuying airline tickets.BTrading stocks.CApplyi
3、ng for a credit card.DOpening a bank account. 4.The last sentence of the third paragraph tells us that _.Aany organizations networks may be at risk of security breachesBcurrent technology cannot safeguard against unauthorized access to online networkCinformation security should be a pressing concern
4、 for Internet commerceDorganizations must secure their networks and data against unauthorized use 5.No sooner_this talk than he was surrounded by the workers.Ahe finishedBdid he finishChad he finishedDafter he finished 6.Im sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired. There is no_for this
5、while you are on duty.AreasonBexcuseCcauseDexplanation 7.Be sure to write to us,_Awill youBarent youCcan youDcant you 8.I apologized_Lily for interrupting her.AatBtoCforDwith 9._ it rains, we will have a picnic this Saturday.AIfBAs long asCAlthoughDUnless 10.His intelligence will_him to get a schola
6、rship to college.AenableBpersuadeCemployDsuggest 11.Look at the trouble I am in! If only I_your advice.AfollowedBwould followChad followedDshould follow 12.Since then the number of people taking driving lessons_20%.Ahas increased toBincreased byChas increased byDhave increased by 13.The professor as
7、ked a question, and David_a good answer.Aput up withBstood up forCcame up withDlooked down upon 14.It makes good_to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today.AsenseBreasonCadviceDsuggestion 15.Utilizing clean energy has become a worldwide trend and is vital to Chinas sustainable developmentA利用
8、清洁能源是一种时尚，对中国的可持续发展也很重要。B利用清洁能源不仅是一种趋势，也关系到中国的可持续发展。C利用清洁能源已成为全世界的一种趋势，并且对中国的可持续发展也至关重要。D利用清洁能源已成为一种趋势，将威胁到中国的可持续发展。 16.The packings are in good orderA包装秩序良好。B包装很好。C包装完好无损。D这种包装销路很好。 17.There is much discussion about whether present economic growth is desirableA有很多关于现在经济增长的讨论。B关于现在经济是否增长，有很多讨论。C有很多关
9、于目前经济增长是否理想的讨论。D有很多讨论认为目前的经济增长很理想。 18.This information office provides clients with information on cargo insuranceA这个问讯处为顾客提供大量关于货物投保方面的信息。B这个问讯处提供顾客为货物投保的信息。C这个问讯处为顾客货物办理保险。D这个问讯处为顾客提供各种货物信息。 19.Which of the following can NOT be inferred from this passageAIf Adam and Eve had not eaten the forbidden
10、 fruit, human being would be ignorant until now.BGod acts like a dictator.CSatan and his followers are parliament members in the poem.DThe angels are depicted as stupid in the poem. 20.According to the passage, Milton _.Adescribes Satan as a PuritanBdoesnt believe in GodCis satisfied with the Britis
11、h rulerDcalls on people to fight against the dictator 21.In the poem, Satan is described as _.Aan evil personBcontrary to what is depicted in the BibleCselfish and cruel devilDa stupid ghost 22.According to this passage, Paradise Lost is written for the purpose of _.Apraising God for the creation of
12、 the worldBcriticizing the cruelness of British rulerCchanging peoples unfavorable impression of SatanDexpressing his support for the fight of Satan 23.This passage is most probably _.Aa review or Miltons Paradise LostBan introduction of what Paradise Lost is aboutCa depiction of the cruelness of th
13、e British rulerDpart of an introduction to English literature 24.The bold word it refers to which of the followingAProblem.BMaterial.CDifficulty,DSystem. 25.According to the passage, how did knowledge about chemical processes increase before the seventeenth centuryAPhilosophers devised theories abou
14、t chemical properties.BA special symbolic language was developed.CExperience led workers to revise their techniques.DExperts shared their discoveries with the public. 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.上大学的费用(tuition and fees )可以通过多处途径解决 2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由) 2.The film was_(不紧凑) 3.All the facts_(表明是的迹
15、象) the same conclusion. 4._ (教堂坐落在山坡上) , about a mile from the town. 5.We are a competitive company looking for creative people willing to work_(尽其所能) 6._(我想借此机会) to wish you a good trip. 7.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first readi
16、ng, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should c
17、heck your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. 8.You are Fred, and you want to invite your friend Bill to a dinner party for the Spring Festival at 5:00 pm today, to Room 6 of Holiday Inn Hotel. Marks will be
18、 awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. 9.Living in the desert has many problems, _ (缺水并不是惟一的问题). 10.The production _(增加到每月500吨) by the end of this month. 11.The students now _(宁愿上网，也不愿意到图书馆去看书). 12.Please _(不要忘记记你姐姐到超市买一些牛排). 13.Some children put much emphasis _(有足够的钱以便到外面去
19、痛快享受). 14.表示问候2. 描述一下本学期的学习生活情况3. 谈谈对即将到来的暑假的打算 15.The staff got right to business and conferred all day. Victor Henry worked with the planners, on the level below the chiefs of staff and their deputies where Burne-Wilke operated, and of course far below the summit of the President, the Prime Minist
20、er, and their advisers. Familiar problems came up at once: excessive and contradictor/requests from the British services, unreal plans, unfilled contracts, jumbled priorities, fouled communications. One cardinal point the planners hammered out fast. Building new ships to replace U-boat sinkings came
21、 first. No war material could be used against Hitler until it had crossed the ocean. This plain truth, so simple once agreed on, ran a red line across every request, every program, every projection. Steel, a- luminum, rubber, valves, motors, machine tools, copper wire, all the thousand things of war
22、, would go first to ships. This simple yardstick rapidly disclosed the poverty of the arsenal of democracy, and dictated -as a matter of frightening urgency - a gigantic job of building new steel mills, and plants to turn the steel into combat machines and tools. 16.On Friendship 17.On Friendship 18
23、.On Friendship 19.Indeed in the late 1800s, one out of every 25 people in one village on the island was born deaf, and the island as a whole had a deafness rate at least 17 times greater than that of the rest of the United States. 20.1选择适合自己的职业的重要性2如何选择适合自己的职业3我的看法 21.Topic: Disaster Makes Us Strong
24、er Outline: 1一场大地震破坏力极大，震撼了全国人民的心。 2大灾有大爱。政府和人民使我们团结一心，众志成城战胜灾难，重建家园。灾难使我们更坚强。 22.Some people hold the view that a students success in university study follows the same pattern as that of farming, which is characterized by sowing the seeds, nurturing growth and harvesting the rewards process. Write
25、an essay of about 400 words on the topic given below to support this view with your own experience as a university student. SOWING THE SEEDS, NURTURING GROWTH AND 23.In the new millennium I want to see disabled people acquiring the same degree of control over their lives that other people have. To b
26、e disabled is to be no less human than anyone else, but far too often disabled people still have their lives ruled by others. No able-bodied person would put up with it. Access to intellectual opportunities and jobs as well as buildings and public transport need to be regarded as rights, not gifts s
27、ociety is generous enough to bestow on disabled people. Institutions are generally willing to adapt their buildings, but only when a disabled person needs them-and afterwards you hear grumbles that the money was wasted because you never see a disabled person using the new facilities. The record is a
28、ppalling. Even the recent Disability Discrimination ACT fails to cover areas like education and transport, areas that are absolutely crucial if full citizens rights are to be extended to the disabled. Until recently people with disabilities were not legally allowed to use tile London Underground. No
29、w there are a few slops, but still not remotely enough. 24.The first is broadly the way Britain is at the moment: a mosaic of communities-Bangladeshi, Afro- Caribbean, Chinese or Jewish holding fast to a strong social identity, but lumbered also with a whole raft of benefits and disadvantages, most
30、of them defined in economic terms l6. Its possible that will still be the pattern in 50 years time, but not very likely. The alternative is a pick-and-mix social landscape. At the moment ethnic minorities are moving in different directions at different rates, with personal and social engagement acro
31、ss ethnic boundaries increasing all the time. One crude indicator is the level of mixed race marriage: one in five Bangladeshi and Pakistani men born in Britain now has a white wife, and one in five babies born in Britain has one Afro-Caribbean and one white parent.This implies a Britain in which pe
32、ople will construct multiple identities defined by all sorts of factors: class, ethnicity, gender, religion, profession, culture and economic position. It wont be clear-cut. Not all ethnic minorities, or members of an ethnic minority, will be moving in the same direction or identifying the same issu
33、es at the heart of their identities. Its about deciding who you are, but also about how other people define you.Thats what will be at the heart of the next 50 years: enduring communities linked by blood through time versus flexible, constantly shifting identities. Identity wont be about where you ha
34、ve come from; it will be a set of values you can take anywhere that is compatible with full participation in whichever society you live in. 25.I thought that it was a Sunday morning in May, that it was Easter Sunday, and as yet very early in the morning. I was standing at the door of my own cottage.
35、 Right before me lay the very scene which could really be commanded from that situation, but exalted, as was usual, and solemnized by the power of dreams. There were the same mountains,and the same lovely valley at their feet; but the mountains were raised to more than Alpine height, and there was i
36、nterspace far larger between them of meadows and forest lawns; the hedges were rich with white roses; and no living creature was to be seen except that in the green churchyard there were cattle tranquilly reposing upon the graves, and particularly round about the grave of a child whom I had tenderly loved, just as I had really seen them, a little before sunrise in the same summer, when that child died.第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页