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1、2021重庆公共英语考试真题卷（2）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.What did the woman say about the examAShe could help him with the problems.BHe should go out for a while.CShe could go out together with him.DHe should do the problems himsel 2.How did the woman feel about
2、the showAIt will take about one month to repair the watch.BThe woman should have saved more money.CIt is a good idea to keep the old watch.DThe watch is no longer worth repairin 3.What did the woman say about the examACustomer and salesman.BColleagues.CEmployee and boss.DClassmates. 4.How did the wo
3、man feel about the showAArguing.BProtesting.CComplaining.DBargainin 5.What did the woman say about the examAThe first house they is too expensive.BThey may save some money for the time being.CShe is happy with the price set by the seller.DLess money will be spent in maintaining the hous 6.How did th
4、e woman feel about the showAFamilies with cars.BAmericans heavy dependence on cars.CRoads and highways.DTraffic problems in Americ 7.What did the woman say about the examAIt was probably Mr. Browns phone number that the woman wrote down.BIt was just an hour ago that the man met Mr. Brown.CThe woman
5、forgot to write down the phone number.DThe woman needed a sheet of paper to put down the number. 8.How did the woman feel about the showAThe apples and pears might not be so good.BThe apples are not as good as the pears.CThe apples and pears are very good.DThe apples and pears are as good as they lo
6、ok. 9.What does the woman meanA She doesnt want to lend the book to the man.B She will lend the book to the man, but now.C She is not sure what to do. 10. 11.在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。When does the woman probably want the man to pic
7、k her upAA At 6: 15.BB At 6:30.CC At 7:00. 12.Which floor does Linda live onAA The fourth floor.BB The fifth floor.CC The sixteenth floor. 13.第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C 三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。 14.Who will mail the letterAA The man.BB The
8、 woman.CC Neither of them. 15.What is the woman doingAA She is doing her homework.BB She is writing a letter.CC She is washing her clothes. 16.在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。What will the woman doAA Make some hot tea.BB Bring a cup of co
9、ffee.CC Buy some orange juice. 17. 18.第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C 三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。 19. 20.What will the man doA He will borrow the watch from the woman. B He will buy the watch for the woman.C He will repair the watch for the woman
10、. 21.在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。What do we know about the planAA It wont be finished.BB Its not finished.CC Itll be used. 22.Where are they talkingAA At a bus stop.BB At a railway station.CC At an airport. 23. 24.What does the woman
11、meanA All the womans friends went to the birthday party.B Only Peter went to the birthday party.C Peter didnt go to the birthday party. 25.Who is the tallestAA Bob.BB Tom.CC Mike. 26.第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C 三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。 27.
12、在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。Where are the speakers probablyAA At home.BB In the classroom.CC On the playground. 28. 29.How old is JimAA 7.BB 8.CC 9. 30.What does the man meanA Mr. White is still living in the village. B Mr. White has
13、moved to a big city.C Mr. White no longer lives in this world. 31.第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C 三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。 32.在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。What will the man proba
14、bly doAA Write Jack a letter.BB Go and see Jack.CC Ring Jack up. 33.第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C 三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。 34.M: Now, I’d like to say that I think that this government proposing to build more nuclear power stations in t
15、his country is really being stupid. The point about nuclear power is that we haven’t learnt to do away with the waste. We haven’t learnt to cope with the waste from it yet.W: Well, I sometimes think that, you know, they’ve got an impossible job. I mean all the impression I get is t
16、hat there is no alternative. well, that’s the impression I get.M: No, no, no I. I don’t agree with that at all. There are plenty of alternatives. There’s the sun. solar power. that is a source that is always there, we always have it.W: I don’t. I don’t quite see what yo
17、u’re getting at actually, solar power, what’s thatM: Well, the heat from the sun, it can be used in solar panels on the tops of houses for heating, storing up power to heat water and to heat the houses, you know, some solar panels are in operation already and they are saving money.W: Tha
18、t’s a good point actually, but is it really viable, that, I mean because I’d.M: Sorry it must be! And the one great advantage is that I can see, if the government set up small units to build solar panels and to install them, it would be creating employment which would improve the unemplo
19、yment situation and bring terrific advantages.W: I have heard that in England, I mean, there’s not enough sun, is there For, I mean, solar panels hereM: Yes, well, that’s not quite true. I. there is quite a bit of sun. you may not feel the actual heat of it on some occasions.W: No, you a
20、re right there!M: But the light power from the sun will.What does the man think of the governments present proposal about building more power stations in the country().A. It’s a dangerous proposal.B. It’s a stupid proposal.C. It’s an advantageous proposal.D. It’s a viable pro
21、posal.35.Women’s minds work differently from men’s. At least, that is what most men are convinced of. Psychologists view the subject either as a matter or frustration or a joke. Now the biologists have moved into this minefield, and some of them have found that there are real differences
22、 between the brains of men and women. But being different, they point out hurriedly, is not the same as being better or worse.There is, however, a definite structural variation between the male and female brain. The difference is in a part of the brain that is used in the most complex intellectual p
23、rocessesthe link between the two halves of the brain.The two halves are linked by a trunkline of between 200 and 300 million nerves, the corpus callosum. Scientists have found quite recently that the corpus callosum in women is always larger and probably richer in nerve fibers than it is in men. Thi
24、s is the first time that a structural difference has been found between the brains of women and men and it must have some significance. The question is What, and, if this difference exists, are there others Research shows that present-day women think differently and behave differently from men. Are
25、some of these differences biological and inborn, a result of evolution We tend to think that is the influence of society that produces these differences. But could we be wrongResearch showed that these two halves of the brain had different functions, and that the corpus callosum enabled them to work
26、 together. For most people, the left half is used for wordhanding, analytical and logical activities; the right half works on pictures, patterns and forms. We need both halves working together. And the better the connections, the more harmoniously the two halves work. And, according to research find
27、ings, women have the better connections.But it isn’t all that easy to explain the actual differences between skills of men and women on this basis. In schools throughout the world girls tend to be better than boys at language subjects and boys better at maths and physics. If these differences
28、correspond with the differences in the hemispheric trunkline, there is an unalterable distinction between the sexes.We shan’t know for a while, partly because we don’t know of any precise relationship between abilities in school subject and the functioning of the two halves of the brain,
29、 and we cannot understand how the two halves interact via the corpus callosum. But this striking difference must have some effect and, because the difference is in the parts of the brain involved in intellect, we should be looking for differences in intellectual processing.Which of the following sta
30、tements is CORRECT().A. Biologists are conducting research where psychologists have given up.B. Brain differences point to superiority of one sex over the other.C. Results of scientific research fail to support popular belief.D. The structural difference in the brain between the sexes has long been
31、known.36.Farmers usually use plows to prepare their fields for planting crops. Plows cut into the ground, and lift up weeds, and other unwanted plants. However, plowing is blamed for causing severe damage to top soil by removing the plants that protect soil from being blown or washed away. Many farm
32、ers in South Asia are now trying a process called Low Till Farming. Low Till Farming limits the use of plows. In this method of farming, seeds and fertilizer are put into the soil through small cuts made in the surface of the ground. Low Till Agriculture leaves much or all the soil and remains of pl
33、ants on the ground. They serve as a natural fertilizer and help support the roots of future crops. They take in rain and allow it to flow into the soil instead of running off. It has been proved that Low Till Farming increases harvests and reduces water use, and this method reduces the need for chem
34、ical products because there are fewer unwanted plants. Scientists say Low Till Farming is becoming popular in South Asia, which is facing a severe water shortage. They say the area will become dependent on imported food unless water is saved through methods like Low Till Farming. Currently, more tha
35、n 150 million people in South Asia depend on local rice and wheat crops. Farmers grow rice during wet weather. During the dry season they grow wheat in the same fields. Farmers are using the Low Till Farming method to plant wheat after harvesting rice. Scientists say Low Till Agriculture is one of t
36、he best examples in the world of technologies working for both people and the environment.What is the main problem caused by the usual way of plowing().A. The crop’s blooming period is delayed.B. The roots of crops are cut off.C. The topsoil is seriously damaged.D. The growth of weeds is accel
37、erated.37.M: CigaretteW: No, thank you. I’ve given up, you know.M: Oh.W: It’s ten days ago. Haven’t had one.M: Well, you don’t mind if I had one.W: Well, all right, then. Oh my goodness! That’s a terrible cough.M: No, no, it’s not. It’s only. I only get it f
38、irst thing in the morning.W: That’s going to make you very unfit, you know.M: No, it’s all right. It goes in a minute.W: Why don’t you try and give upM: Oh, no. I ought to, but I can’t. It relaxes me, smoking.W: ReallyM: It does.W: Well, have you ever thought of just cutting
39、downM: Oh, no, that’s all very well but. I wouldn’t enjoy it. I depend a bit on my smoking. I must say.W: You should do it gradually. I mean. well, if you tried. have you thought of just giving up one dayM: Yes, oh well, yes, that is quite a good idea.W: It is.M: But I think I’d lo
40、se count or something.W: Oh dear! Well, it might be an idea if you started eating sweets.M: Oh no, I couldn’t do that. I couldn’t possibly.W: WhyM: Well, it makes you fat.W: Well, do you think that matters Don’t you think it is better to be fat than to be unhealthyM: No, I don&rsqu
41、o;t. I’d rather be fat. Well, I’d rather be thin than fat, certainly.W: Oh dear. Well. Hey! I’ve got a good idea!M: What’s thatW: Why don’t you go to a hypnotist My sister did!M: Oh, look, you don’t seem to realize that I like smoking. If I gave it up, if I didn&r
42、squo;t smoke at all, I’d probably end up attacking people!W: Oh, don’t be so silly! Of course you wouldn’t!When did the woman give up smoking()A. Ten days ago.B. Just this morning.C. A week ago.D. Just yesterday.38.As long as her parents can remember, 13-year-old Katie Hart has bee
43、n talking about going to college. Her mother, Tally, a financial-aid officer at a California University, knows all too well the daunting thing of paying for a college education. Last year the average yearly tuition at a private, four-year school climbed 5.5 percent to more than $17,000. The Harts ha
44、ve started saving, and figure they can afford a public university without a problem. But what if Katie applies to Princeton (she’s threatening), where one year’s tuition, room and boardalmost $34,000 in 2007will cost more than some luxury cars Even a number cruncher like Tally admits it&
45、rsquo;s a little scary, especially since she’ll retire and Katie will go to college at around the same time.Paying for college has always been a hard endeavor. The good news: last year students collected $74 billion in financial aid, the most ever. Most families pay less than full freight. Six
46、ty percent of public-university students and three quarters of those at private colleges receive some form of financial aidmostly, these days, in the form of loans. But those numbers are not as encouraging as they appear for lower-income families, because schools are changing their formulas for distributing aid. Eager to boost their magazine rankings, which are based in part on the test scores of entering freshmen, they’re throwing more aid at smarter kidswhether they need it or not.The