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1、2021黑龙江大学英语考试模拟卷(9)本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.At no time will China be the first nation _ nuclear weapons.AusedBwhich usedCusingDto use 2.She _ watched the film with her friends yesterday evening, but she was busy to go with them.Ashould haveBhadCmust
2、 haveDhas 3.The flight to Shanghai will leave from this _ at the airport.AstopBterminalCendDtermination 4.Id sooner they _ invent the lethal weapon.AdidntBwontCdontDcant 5.Sarah says that she will visit us in the summer but I cant _ her _ to a definite date.Anail. downBtie. upCpin. onDfasten. in 6.F
3、or some time now, Eric _ for foreign trade.Ahad been workingBwas workingChas been workingDworked 7.The author believes that _.Achildhood is a state with distinctive difference from adulthoodBchildren should have their own cultural identityCmedieval children were more miserable than modem childrenDNo
4、 distinction should be made between childhood and adulthood 8.The absence of medieval childhood can be explained by the following reasons EXCEPT _.Adetachment of children from their parentsBchildrens dependence on their parentsCchildren viewed as a workforceDlittle privacy within the family 9.The au
5、thor quotes Worthworths poem in order to _.Aindicate the bonds of affection between children and parentsBsupport Freuds ideaCprove the innocence of childrenDreveal the childhood of different ages 10.The word consequence in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _.AresultBexpressionCformDsubsequence 11
6、.According to the fifth paragraph, Americans who change their jobs usually _.Aprefer small towns to big citiesBfeel reluctant to move more than several miles awayCthinks it worthwhile to move to a foreign countryDdislikes moving to faraway places 12.The phrase encroach upon in Paragraph 2 most proba
7、bly means _.Abuy and sellBmeasure and surveyCinvade and occupyDrent and share 13.Which of the following can account for a large part of the high American mobility rateADivorce and morality.BExpansion of industry and commerce.CChanges in the labour force.DNone of the abov 14.The research unit aims to
8、 help people to _.Ainvent complete electronic equipmentBbecome physically independentCgain confidence about themselvesDmaster difficult problems 15.What does the author mean by rehabilitateAto cure nervous diseasesBto overcome physical disabilitiesCto adapt to a new situationDto restore to a relativ
9、ely normal life 16.What is true about the teacher mentioned in Paragraph 3AHe was recovered from paralysis.BHe realized that he was luckier than others.CHe thought highly of the rehabilitation place.DHe had a car accident and almost killed himsel 17.The home in this text refers to _.Athe hospitalBth
10、e refuge campCthe research centreDthe place away from reality 18.CSICOP is probably an organization which aims at _.Adeveloping public appreciation for scienceBestablishing approaches to the examinations of unusual claimsCencouraging critical thinking among the reproducers or publishersDmonitoring t
11、he media by presenting scientific proofs 19.Scientifically unexplained ideas are accepted widely because _.Athey have overwhelmed the world through mediaBmass media have in fact functioned as schoolsCscientists do not write papers or books for a limited audienceDthe public are interested in ideas wh
12、ich are not fully tested 20.We can learn from the text that being a skeptic one may feel _.Aunable to play any rolesBlike the lone voice in the wildernessCits easier to influence the public than the publishersDthey have more responsibilities than the media 21.According to the text, the main function
13、 of media institutions should be _.Aentertaining the audienceBmaking profitCselling informationDeducating the public 22.It can be inferred from the text that most people who have no doubts about paranormal phenomena are probably _.Aignorant of what life really isBenthusiastic about mass mediaCinclin
14、ed to believe things readilyDfond of psychic powers themselves 23.We can safely conclude from the text that _.Avertebrates feel pain because they have vertebraeBanimals do not experience pain although they are equipped with all the necessary neurological structuresCanimals do not feel pain because t
15、hey havent developed fore-brains yetDnone of the above 24.We can infer from the first paragraph that _.Aanimals feel pain because their pupils dilate, their pulse rate and blood pressure riseBwhen body stimuli are isolated from the higher nervous centres, animals wont withdraw the stimulated limbCwe
16、 will never know whether or not animals feel pain because they cannot speakDpeople conduct a lot of experiments on animals in order to get knowledge of pain 25.According to the text, all of the following are true EXCEPT that _.Awhat pain means to an animal is still not clear to human beingsBthe grea
17、t development of the human fore-brain is crucial to mans experience of painCthe pain which animals feel can be in all aspects equated with what human beings experienceDthere are great differences in the quality, severity and emotional accompaniments in human pains 26.Which of the following is the be
18、st title for the textAAnimals and PainBHuman Beings and PainCPainful Stimuli and ReactionsDNerve System and Pain 27.A student can buy a plane ticket at a _ fare from this airline company.AreducedBdiminishedClessenedDdecreased 28.The thief tried to steal the ladys purse _ by the police.Abeing capture
19、dBonly to be capturedCunfortunately capturedDhad just been captured 29._ the prisoners good behaviour, he was placed on probation.AIn case ofBIn terms ofCIn view ofDIn point of 30.We dont think that this result consists _ our efforts exerted.AofBinCtoDwith 31._, Charles doesnt look happy.AFor all hi
20、s large bank accountBInstead of his large bank accountCHowever his large bank accountDLet alone his large bank account 32.The boss felt like _ to Ted, Dont be such a complainer all the time.AsaidBsayingCto sayDsay 33.肝硬化常见的死亡原因是_A上消化道出血B肝性脑病C肝癌破裂D感染E肝肾综合征 34.The political changes led to _.Anew gover
21、ning componentsBa more powerful senateCthe appearance of two different partiesDall of the above 35.In 450 BC, the plebs _.Ahad their own magistrateBwere allowed to marry the patriciansCmust obey the famous Licinian-Sextian lawDhad their own leaders who could veto the acts of the nobles 36.According
22、to the last paragraph, we know that _.Athe history of Rome in this period was marked with internal conflictsBRome was invincible in this periodCGauls ended the prosperity of RomeDsome Etruscan cities were frightened by Romes victory 37.Which one is not true about the magistrateAIt was difficult for
23、the chief magistrate to become a dictator.BAny Roman had the chance to become the magistrate.CThe plebs couldnt hold the post of magistrate.DMagistrates power was limite 38.Which one is in the central ItalyAVolscians.BSamnites.CUmbrians.DBruttians. 39.Whats the main purpose of the passageATo thank a
24、 French insurance company for what has been done.BTo explain how a French insurance company works.CTo tell brides and bridegrooms what to do before getting married.DTo ask husband and wife-to-be to take out an insurance policy. 40.About 5 per cent of insured weddings there never make it to the altar
25、. The sentence implies 5 per cent of insured couples _.Afailed to go to the churchBdidnt change the place for weddingCdidnt get married at allDdidnt hold the wedding ceremony in a church 41.The cost for people in the Pads region on weddings last year was probably _.A50,000 francsB57,000 francsC60,00
26、0 francsD63,000 francs 42.The policy covers the following EXCEPT _.Aunwillingness of marriageBsuspension of honeymoonCchanges of place for weddingDsudden death 43.The youngest readers will quickly develop good reading skills if they _.Alearn to associate the words in a text with picturesBare exposed
27、 to modem teaching techniquesCare encouraged to ignore pictures in the textDlearn the art of telling stories 44.Readers are said to bark at a text when _.Athey read too loudlyBthere are too many repetitive wordsCthey are discouraged from using their imaginationDthey have difficulty assessing its mea
28、ning 45.The text suggests that _.Apictures in books should be less detailedBpictures can slow down reading progressCpicture books are best used with younger readersDpictures make modem books too expensive 46.University academics are concerned because _.Ayoung people are showing less interest in high
29、er educationBstudents cannot understand modem academic textsCacademic books are too childish for their undergraduatesDthere has been a significant change in student literacy 47.What can you learn about Bushs proposal of adding optional personal accountsAPeople can transfer some money from their inve
30、stment accounts to the Social Security taxes.BThe return people earn from their accounts can decide their social benefit decisively.CPeople can spent more on investment and meanwhile receive more benefit in the future.DThese accounts will determine how much people can receive in their lives. 48.Whic
31、h one is not the fundamental element of the Swedish new pension systemAA new income pension.BWorkers with low lifetime earnings can receive minimum income support.CA premium pension financed by personal income tax.DA premium pension which is administered by a government agency. 49.The Premium Pensio
32、n Authority _.Aprovides several funds for employees to chooseBis a non-governmental agencyCpays the pension for peopleDcentrally administers premium pension contributions and fund choices 50.According to the passage, Loyalism during the American Revolutionary War served the function of _.Aeliminatin
33、g the disputes that existed among those colonists who supported the rebel causeBdrawing upper, as opposed to lower, socioeconomic classes away from the rebel causeCtolerating the kinds of socioeconomic discontent that were not allowed to exist on the rebel sideDabsorbing members of socioeconomic groups on the rebel side who felt themselves in contention with members of other socioeconomic groups第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页