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1、2022贵州大学英语考试模拟卷（8）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.You want to get healthy. You know you need to exercise more. But you are not ready to do intense physical activities. Dont worry! The best thing for most of us may be to just go for a walk. Yes, walk. At a
2、reasonably vigorous clip (five to six kilometers per hour) for half an hour or so, maybe five or six times a week. You may not feel the benefits all at once, but the evidence suggests that over the long term, a regular walking routine can do you good. Walking, in fact, may be the perfect exercise. F
3、or starters, its one of the safest things you can do with your body. Its much easier on the knees than running and doesnt trigger side effects. Regular physical activity is probably as close to a magic bullet as we will come in modem medicine. If everyone were to walk briskly for 30 minutes every da
4、y, we could cut the incidence of many chronic diseases by30 to 40 per cent. Walking is also a great way to lose body fat, so even if you dont lose any weight, your body will have a healthier composition. Most people find they have to walk at least an hour a day to shed kilo.For starters, its much sa
5、fer and easier to _.Arun every dayBwalk briskly for 30 minutes every dayCavoid many chronic diseasesDhave healthy food 2.If you feel tired all the time, you dont necessarily need to go to bed earlier the solution could be as simple as taking a five-minute afternoon nap. Children under five have an a
6、bundance of energy and one of the reasons is because they nap once or twice a day. Many sleep experts think were programmed to take a nap during the day, and getting back into this habit can be a solution for those who feel tired all the time. Prof. Chris Idzikowski of the Sleep Advisory and Assessm
7、ent Center thinks that one can feel refreshed after just five minutes sleep. And research has shown that concentration and attention are improved after even a short nap. Sleep is genetically programmed in babies and its only as we get older that we learn to sleep for about eight hours a night and no
8、t at all during the day. But most research suggests that we are not physically designed to sleep for one long, single block. Before the working day became nine to five, all Western sleep patterns were more broken up. Research has shown that in the Middle Ages, peoples sleep quite often occurred in t
9、hree distinct parts a nap in the afternoon, an early morning nap and another, longer sleep until dawn. So if you do find yourself feeling sleepy through the day, dont feel youre being lazy by giving in to sleep and having a nap. Your increased energy and alertness will make the rest of your day extr
10、a productive.From the passage, we should nap _ each afternoon.A5 minutesB8 minutesChalf an hourDover an hour 3.You want to get healthy. You know you need to exercise more. But you are not ready to do intense physical activities. Dont worry! The best thing for most of us may be to just go for a walk.
11、 Yes, walk. At a reasonably vigorous clip (five to six kilometers per hour) for half an hour or so, maybe five or six times a week. You may not feel the benefits all at once, but the evidence suggests that over the long term, a regular walking routine can do you good. Walking, in fact, may be the pe
12、rfect exercise. For starters, its one of the safest things you can do with your body. Its much easier on the knees than running and doesnt trigger side effects. Regular physical activity is probably as close to a magic bullet as we will come in modem medicine. If everyone were to walk briskly for 30
13、 minutes every day, we could cut the incidence of many chronic diseases by30 to 40 per cent. Walking is also a great way to lose body fat, so even if you dont lose any weight, your body will have a healthier composition. Most people find they have to walk at least an hour a day to shed kilo.From the
14、 passage, we can learn that _.Arunning does not always do good to our healthBpeople do not have to take medicine but do walking when getting illCa walking routine in a short time can do you goodDit is the best way to walk to lose weight 4.If you feel tired all the time, you dont necessarily need to
15、go to bed earlier the solution could be as simple as taking a five-minute afternoon nap. Children under five have an abundance of energy and one of the reasons is because they nap once or twice a day. Many sleep experts think were programmed to take a nap during the day, and getting back into this h
16、abit can be a solution for those who feel tired all the time. Prof. Chris Idzikowski of the Sleep Advisory and Assessment Center thinks that one can feel refreshed after just five minutes sleep. And research has shown that concentration and attention are improved after even a short nap. Sleep is gen
17、etically programmed in babies and its only as we get older that we learn to sleep for about eight hours a night and not at all during the day. But most research suggests that we are not physically designed to sleep for one long, single block. Before the working day became nine to five, all Western s
18、leep patterns were more broken up. Research has shown that in the Middle Ages, peoples sleep quite often occurred in three distinct parts a nap in the afternoon, an early morning nap and another, longer sleep until dawn. So if you do find yourself feeling sleepy through the day, dont feel youre bein
19、g lazy by giving in to sleep and having a nap. Your increased energy and alertness will make the rest of your day extra productive.Which of the following statements is NOT trueASleep for a long, single block is not always good for our bodies.BChildren under five are energetic because of their naps.C
20、We were born with a habit of sleeping for about eight hours a night.DBabies would need much sleep every day after they were born. 5.You want to get healthy. You know you need to exercise more. But you are not ready to do intense physical activities. Dont worry! The best thing for most of us may be t
21、o just go for a walk. Yes, walk. At a reasonably vigorous clip (five to six kilometers per hour) for half an hour or so, maybe five or six times a week. You may not feel the benefits all at once, but the evidence suggests that over the long term, a regular walking routine can do you good. Walking, i
22、n fact, may be the perfect exercise. For starters, its one of the safest things you can do with your body. Its much easier on the knees than running and doesnt trigger side effects. Regular physical activity is probably as close to a magic bullet as we will come in modem medicine. If everyone were t
23、o walk briskly for 30 minutes every day, we could cut the incidence of many chronic diseases by30 to 40 per cent. Walking is also a great way to lose body fat, so even if you dont lose any weight, your body will have a healthier composition. Most people find they have to walk at least an hour a day
24、to shed kilo.Which of the following CANNOT a regular walking routine bring usAA healthier composition.BLess likeliness of having many chronic diseases.CA happy life.DLosing body fat. 6.If you feel tired all the time, you dont necessarily need to go to bed earlier the solution could be as simple as t
25、aking a five-minute afternoon nap. Children under five have an abundance of energy and one of the reasons is because they nap once or twice a day. Many sleep experts think were programmed to take a nap during the day, and getting back into this habit can be a solution for those who feel tired all th
26、e time. Prof. Chris Idzikowski of the Sleep Advisory and Assessment Center thinks that one can feel refreshed after just five minutes sleep. And research has shown that concentration and attention are improved after even a short nap. Sleep is genetically programmed in babies and its only as we get o
27、lder that we learn to sleep for about eight hours a night and not at all during the day. But most research suggests that we are not physically designed to sleep for one long, single block. Before the working day became nine to five, all Western sleep patterns were more broken up. Research has shown
28、that in the Middle Ages, peoples sleep quite often occurred in three distinct parts a nap in the afternoon, an early morning nap and another, longer sleep until dawn. So if you do find yourself feeling sleepy through the day, dont feel youre being lazy by giving in to sleep and having a nap. Your in
29、creased energy and alertness will make the rest of your day extra productive.Which of the following CANNOT a short nap bring usAImprovement of concentration.BImprovement of attention.CRefreshment.DNice appearanc 7.At the international conference, the Chinese expert gave a report on world economy bas
30、ed on his recent investigation.A在国际会议上，这位中国专家根据他最近的调研做了世界经济报告。B在国际会议上，这位中国专家宣读了他最近研究的世界经济报告。C在国际会议上，这位中国专家以他的世界经济报告为题，做了调研。D这位中国专家以最近的国际会议为基础，宣读了世界经济调研报告。 8.You want to get healthy. You know you need to exercise more. But you are not ready to do intense physical activities. Dont worry! The best thin
31、g for most of us may be to just go for a walk. Yes, walk. At a reasonably vigorous clip (five to six kilometers per hour) for half an hour or so, maybe five or six times a week. You may not feel the benefits all at once, but the evidence suggests that over the long term, a regular walking routine ca
32、n do you good. Walking, in fact, may be the perfect exercise. For starters, its one of the safest things you can do with your body. Its much easier on the knees than running and doesnt trigger side effects. Regular physical activity is probably as close to a magic bullet as we will come in modem med
33、icine. If everyone were to walk briskly for 30 minutes every day, we could cut the incidence of many chronic diseases by30 to 40 per cent. Walking is also a great way to lose body fat, so even if you dont lose any weight, your body will have a healthier composition. Most people find they have to wal
34、k at least an hour a day to shed kilo.The passage may probably tell the readers _.Ahow to get healthyBwhat to do to lose weightChow people keep fit by walking regularlyDhow long people should walk every day 9.If you feel tired all the time, you dont necessarily need to go to bed earlier the solution
35、 could be as simple as taking a five-minute afternoon nap. Children under five have an abundance of energy and one of the reasons is because they nap once or twice a day. Many sleep experts think were programmed to take a nap during the day, and getting back into this habit can be a solution for tho
36、se who feel tired all the time. Prof. Chris Idzikowski of the Sleep Advisory and Assessment Center thinks that one can feel refreshed after just five minutes sleep. And research has shown that concentration and attention are improved after even a short nap. Sleep is genetically programmed in babies
37、and its only as we get older that we learn to sleep for about eight hours a night and not at all during the day. But most research suggests that we are not physically designed to sleep for one long, single block. Before the working day became nine to five, all Western sleep patterns were more broken
38、 up. Research has shown that in the Middle Ages, peoples sleep quite often occurred in three distinct parts a nap in the afternoon, an early morning nap and another, longer sleep until dawn. So if you do find yourself feeling sleepy through the day, dont feel youre being lazy by giving in to sleep a
39、nd having a nap. Your increased energy and alertness will make the rest of your day extra productive.What happened to the westerners since the working day became nine to fiveAPeople had no time to sleep.BPeople would have more sleep.CPeople would have less sleep.DPeople had fewer naps than they used
40、 to. 10.If you feel tired all the time, you dont necessarily need to go to bed earlier the solution could be as simple as taking a five-minute afternoon nap. Children under five have an abundance of energy and one of the reasons is because they nap once or twice a day. Many sleep experts think were
41、programmed to take a nap during the day, and getting back into this habit can be a solution for those who feel tired all the time. Prof. Chris Idzikowski of the Sleep Advisory and Assessment Center thinks that one can feel refreshed after just five minutes sleep. And research has shown that concentr
42、ation and attention are improved after even a short nap. Sleep is genetically programmed in babies and its only as we get older that we learn to sleep for about eight hours a night and not at all during the day. But most research suggests that we are not physically designed to sleep for one long, si
43、ngle block. Before the working day became nine to five, all Western sleep patterns were more broken up. Research has shown that in the Middle Ages, peoples sleep quite often occurred in three distinct parts a nap in the afternoon, an early morning nap and another, longer sleep until dawn. So if you
44、do find yourself feeling sleepy through the day, dont feel youre being lazy by giving in to sleep and having a nap. Your increased energy and alertness will make the rest of your day extra productive.Which of the following would be the best title of the passageAHave a Long and Good SleepBHave a Five
45、-minute Nap Every DayCWestern Sleep PatternsDAfternoon and Early Morning Naps 11.W: Good morning, I sir. Are you being attended toM: I’m looking for 5×6 cushionsDo you have one of this sizeW: Yes, we do. But what color do you wantM: Dark and light yellow woven together.W: Please move ove
46、r here, I sir. How about this oneM: Mm.I like the color and the pattern. But do you have another one so that I can chooseW: I’m sorry, we don’t. If you really want to buy, we can give you 6% off, since this is the last blue one left. It’s a real bargain.M: But I must make sure that
47、 there isn’t anything wrong with cushions firstW: Fine, go ahead, please.(A few minutes later.)M: Are you sure I can get 6% discountW: Absolutely sure.M: Then I’ll take it. As far as the size, color and the pattern are concerned, and they are just what I appreciate. By the way, can you h
48、ave it shipped to me in DenmarkW: Certainly, sir. Leave your name and address with us, please.M: All fight. Thanks a lot.W: You are very welcome.What color of the carpet does the customer want to buy （）A. Dark and light blue.B. Dark and light green.C. Dark and light brown.D. Dark and light yellow.12.M: I’d like to open a savings account, please.W: All right, please fill out the forms and sign your name