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1、2021陕西公共英语考试模拟卷本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1._ I get the money at once, I cant afford my education.AAsBIfCOtherwiseDUnless 2._ is mentioned above, the number of the senior high schools is increasing.AItBThatCAsDWhich 3.Which of the following can best cha
2、racterize the USAIt has stopped demanding reforms.BIts management is inefficient.CIt is trying to pay less to WHO.DIts government is not responsive. 4.Consumers will not benefit from advertising until it becomes successful.Aand the producer lowers the priceBwith mass production.Cbefore a new market
3、has been created.Dor the manufacturer has recovered the cost. 5.Advertising is useful to the economy in the sense that.Ait helps to inform consumers about new products.Bit gives the designers a chance to make money .Cit helps to create a market for new products.Dit gives the producers an excuse to r
4、aise prices. 6.How much of the WHOs budget should the United States pay in terms of its wealthAquarter.B28%CMore than 20 millionDA fifth. 7.What critics are really worried aboutABroadcasters and publishers do not want to make open bad news about their advertisers.BStations are too much interested in
5、 seeking money from their advertisers.CPrograms are not so appealing to more and more audience.DStations will not broadcast enough educational programs. 8.What is the authors attitude towards advertisingANegative.BPositive.CIndifferentDNot clear 9.What does the author mean when he interprets the urg
6、e for a sharper focusAThe US will be justified in cutting its financial contribution.BMore heated arguments will be unavoidable between richer and poorer countries.CThere should be better service for poorer countries but no cost - cutting.DThe poorer countries will not receive more benefits. 10.We l
7、earn from the passage that passage that a storm follows a change in _.AhumidityBtemperatureCair pressureDmoisture 11.The author seems to think that commercial interruptions on television and radio.Aare a waste of timeBare fully justified.Conly serve the interest of producers.Donly serve the interest
8、 of the media. 12.What is the United States strategy to fight all those organizations according to the authorATo defeat them all one by one.BTo defeat the WHO first and the others will give up.CTo exclusively cut contributions to the WHO.DTo cut contributions to all the organizations. 13.Which of th
9、e following world organizations has the weakest leadership according to the passageAThe International Labor Organization.BThe Food and Agriculture Organization.CThe World Health Organization.DThe World Bank. 14.According to some weather signs, if the groundhog sees its shadow and returns to its den,
10、 it means that _.Aspring is round the cornerBspring is still far awayCthe groundhog has been bribedDthe groundhog has not been bribed 15.According to an old weather rhyme, a red sky at night means that _.Acold weather will be set in .soonBit is dangerous to go sailing the next dayCthere is no storm
11、comingDrain will soon be coming 16.The author holds that weather rhymes _.Ashould not be taken seriouslyBare extremely helpful in predicting the weatherChave a scientific basisDare more confusing than useful 17.The following statements are true EXCEPT _.Aprominent scientists are sometimes superstiti
12、ousBflocks of birds roosting on a telephone line signify stormy weatherCGroundhog Day is February 2DThe pain in a persons joints is probably caused by a change in blood pressure 18.The last paragraph tills the reader that _.Ateachers are as incapable of identifying gifted children as parentsBteacher
13、s often do not get along well with gifted childrenCteachers sometimes make biased observations in identifying gifted childrenDteachers very seldom make mistakes in identifying gifted children 19.The author thinks that in identifying the racially gifted children, it is worthwhile to _.Aobserve their
14、interaction in groupsBmeasure their sensitivity to problemsCdetermine their scholastic aptitudeDstudy their flexibility of ideas 20.According to the author, parents _.Aare very important to experts in identifying gifted childrenBare not very reliable in identifying gifted childrenCare not very relia
15、ble in identifying gifted childrenDare more helpful than teachers in identifying gifted children 21.Which of the following is NOT characteristic of a gifted childAImaginationBJealousyCSensitivityDCuriosity 22.The word handle in the third paragraph can be replaced by _.AalterBfaceCtake inDdeal with 2
16、3.My son is ill. I have to _ him at home.AA. look afterBB. look forCC. look at 24.There are tall buildings on _ sides of the street.AA. eitherBB. anyCC. both 25._ important information it is!AA. What aBB. WhatCC. How 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.Suppose that you have got the news that the Un
17、iversity of Science and Technology of China is offering a scholarship in chemistry and that you have just received an MS degree in chemistry and are eager to have a persona interview with Dr. Wu Hanwei, Chairman. Write a letter of application for the scholarship. You should write approximately 100 w
18、ords. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use Zhang Wei instead. You do not need to write the address. 2.You are a reporter from the News Weekend. Because of the demand of your work, you of ten go to Beijing to do interviews. Write a letter to the manager of the hotel in which you o
19、ften live to praise the excellent food of the restaurant in the hotel. The letter mainly covers 2 aspects: (1) many kinds of delicious food served in the restaurant; (2) high quality service. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use William S
20、mith instead. You do not need to write the address. 3.InterlocutorAre you interested in participating in the Student Union（）A. Why do you send presentsI think it’s good to receive presents which will make one feel happy. And I like the feeling to make others happy. Sometimes I send presents to
21、 someone not because he is important to me and I want to make him happy but because he can help me in some way. It’s also a polite manner to send presents when you visit someone.B. Do you like luxuries Why/Why notYes, I do. I think almost every girl likes luxuries such as Channel perfume, Dior
22、 handbags, LV, etc. They are excellent in design, in style, and in manufacture. But their prices are much higher for ordinary people to have one. I think that may be one of the reasons why people like luxuries. People always like those things that they can’t get easily.C. Can you afford an exp
23、ensive handbagNo, I can’t. Although I like luxuries, I don’t want to buy one. Because they are really beyond my consuming ability. I get about C, 000 yuan a month. And I have to rent a room and pay nearly A,000 yuan to the landlady.D. Do you think smoking is a problemYes, I do. Some peop
24、le aren’t aware of the consequences of smoking. They smoke because they have addicted to it or they think it’s cool to smoke. They care little about their health while smoking. Although smoking is banned in public places, many people ignore the No Smoking notice as well as other people&r
25、squo;s complaint.E. Are you interested in participating in the Student UnionYes, I am. It’s good for one student to work in the Student Union. We can have more chances to improve our organizing and communicating skills. We can also have more opportunities to learn a lot of things we cannot lea
26、rn from books. I think this is very important in modern society.4.For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition based on the following directions:Traveling is more important than reading books in order to understand the people and the world well. Lets suppose that you agree with t
27、he statement. Write an article about it.You should write 160 - 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. 5.情景： 你是小明。你放学回家后要与同学一起去踢球，家里没人。 任务： 请用英语给你妈妈写一张50词左右的短信。内容包括： (1) 你要去干什么； (2) 同谁一起去； (3) 准备几点回来。 请用下面格式。Mum, Xiao Ming 6.Write a letter of invitation. You are going to leave for the United States shortly. Wr
28、ite a letter to invite your friend Jane to join in a farewell party in your house this weekend.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write the address. 7.Write an essay of about 120 words on Advantages a
29、nd Disadvantages of Home Computer. Refer to the following points:(1) The advent and popularity for the home computer;(2) The advantage of the home computer;(3) The disadvantage of the home computer. 8.You are to write a composition of about 150 words about Family Life in China. In the composition yo
30、u should write about: 1) difference between family life in China and family life abroad; 2) pride of Chinese families on their hospitalities; 3) unification of Chinese families. 9.Write a composition of about 120 words referring to the following outline: On Developing Speaking Ability Outline: (1) P
31、resent state; (2) The importance of developing speaking ability; (3) My opinion. 10.小红16岁了，昨天是她的生日。她开了个晚会，晚会于8点钟开始的。她邀请了同学和朋友，我们都参加了。她父母为我们准备了饭莱。我们给她送了礼物。她很愉快，我们也很开心。 11. In this part you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Changing Crite ria for Good College Students. You co
32、mposition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence: Probably five or more years ago, good college students simply meant students good at academic work.a. Previous criteria.b. Present criteria.c. My comments.You should write 160-200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2
33、. 12.Write an essay on fate. In your essay, make full use of the information provided below. (1) Is fate destined (2) Can we change our fate (3) What should we do about fateYou should write 160 - 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. 13.情景：你放学后发现家里没有人，你没有钥匙，也不想在家门口等。 任务：请用英语给爸爸、妈妈写一张50字左右的便条，告诉他们： 你何时回来的； 你现
34、在要去哪里，去干什么； 父母如何找你。格式：Notice Movie Association 14.Suppose that you have received a letter from your friend Li Jing, who will attend the final examination next week. In his letter, he said that he is extremely anxious about the forthcoming exam and was at a loss how to deal with it. Now write a lette
35、r to him, giving him some encouragement and your valuable viewpoint or suggestion on the matter. Tell him some skills about how to deal with the exam. The letter should be on the basis of the following information:1. to Li Jing2. Hes busy preparing and anxious about the exam3. advising him not to st
36、udy hard right up to the examination time4. Dont hurry to begin writing at once in the exam room5. advising him to allot proper amount of time to each answer6. from Liu Fang 15.For this part, you are required to write an essay approximately 120 words about advertisements. You are advised to arrange
37、your idea in three paragraphs with key words for each paragraph given. The following are the words you must use in your essay.Key words: advertisement, advertise consumer, manufactruer, salesman, product, success, failure, different, form , newspaper, TV, radio, agency, service, truthful, misreprese
38、nt, exaggerate, benefit, victim, satisfactory. 16.Write a composition of about 120 words on the topic of Early Rising in three paragraphs. Use the topic sentences given below to develop your composition. (1) 对大学生来说，早期很有益处。 (2) 晚起对身体和学习不利。 (3) 因此，对那些已习惯晚起的学生来说 17.In this part, youre expected to write
39、 a composition entitled Harmfulness of Fake Commodities in about 120 words. Your composition should be based on the following outline: (1) Nowadays, there are many fake commodities. What is the root of this phenomenon. (2) Fake commodities do harm to us. Give examples. 18.Tourism is one of the great
40、 promising industries of the last few years. In most countries there are official organizations to encourage tourists. In fact, very often the ordinary people are worse off became the presence of large numbers of tourists means that the price of food becomes too expensive for poor people in the tour
41、ist cities. In your essay, give your views on the pros and cons of tourism. You should write 160 - 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2 19.作为班上的学习委员，你准备向同学们推荐一本英语书，请用英语写一篇推荐短文，你的短文应包括： *书名(或作者)； *书的内容，你推荐的理由； *哪里能借到或买到该书。 注意：开头语已为你写好。 Dear classmates, Id like to introduce to you a good English book I read re
42、cently. 20.Suppose that you have got the news that the University of Science and Technology of China is offering a scholarship in chemistry and that you have just received an MS degree in chemistry and are eager to have a personal interview with Dr Wu Hanwei, the Chairman. Write a letter of applicat
43、ion for the scholarship. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use Wang Lin instead. You do not need to write the address. 21.Below is a graph showing the distribution of car accidents in a city during 1997. Look at the graph and write an essa
44、y of about 120 words making reference to the following points: (1) the distribution of car accidents in different months and the general trend in 1997. (2) the possible reasons for the distribution of car accidents in the city. The number of car accidents: 22.Write an article on Combating Software P
45、iracy in no less than 250 words. Your article should coverA. necessities to fight against software piracyB. measures to fight against software piracyYou should write no less than 250 words. Write your article on ANSWER SHEET2.23.你的朋友Peter来北京跟你一起度暑假，住在你(Li Ming)家。任务：请你给他父母写封短信，告诉他们：Peter已经安全到达，你去机场接他；Peter喜欢中国食品；你们已经参观了天安门和长城；下周去西安参观，将会玩得很快活；希望他们有机会来中国。Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith,How are you Yours, Li Ming 24.charity government support raising tuition fee establi