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1、2021陕西在职攻读硕士联考考试模拟卷（1）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Private enterprise is the thing. We went to a party on the river earlier this summer. The host (31) is old enough to know better, served a lunch made with his home-made wine. As I was driving, I was (32
2、) to decline, but my wife politely took a glass and subsequently fell upstairs. The wound (33) weekly dressing by the district nurse, a talkative soul who enjoyed the social (34) of her work. She stayed for most of the afternoon, admiring things and gossiping about village life. At about the (35) ti
3、me I called in the regional crime officer, to advise me on how to make the house reasonably secure against the child criminals who commit most of the (36) in these parts. He, (37) , was a companionable soul and made an afternoon of it. And why is it that when I write to a public utility (38) as the
4、gas board. I get a printed card to tell they received my letter and will shortly act on it The money spent on printing, typing, filling in and stamping these cards (39) add up to a very large sum indeed, when spread over all these industries. No commercial house sends such acknowledgements. Money, (
5、40) it reaches a public service, loses the value that was stamped on it by the trouble to get it.AableBnearCsureDalmost 2.About one million tourists go to Barcelona every year, just to visit the Gaudis Church. This unusual church has a strange history. Gaudi was born in Spain in 1852. He had to work
6、 and study at the same time. He often missed classes because he had to work, but one day he designed a very unusual show-case for an exhibition in Paris. People began to give him work. He designed houses, offices and gardens. They were all very unusual. He was soon rich and famous. Then a rich books
7、eller said, Will you build a church for the poor people of Barcelona I will pay. I will build schools and workshops, too. They will help the people. I will do it, said Guadi. He worked for forty years, but he could not finish the church. It was too big. He needed $10, 000, 000. He gave all his money
8、 to the church. He was poor again when he died in 1926, and only the front part of the church was finished. Now, architects, engineers and tourists from all over the world like to come and see the church, which is very strange, very modem and very revolutionary.Gaudi sometimes missed classes because
9、 _.Ahe didnt like the classesBhe was too lazyChe had to work at the same timeDhe had to look after his parents 3.Service Ad. Professional Typing Service announces a new location in Westside Mall, 1400 University Avenue across from State University Student Union. We specialize in term papers, theses,
10、 and dissertations typed to the specifications of the Graduate School of State University. Twenty-four-hour service for fifty pages or less. Forty-eight-hour service for more than fifty pages. Rates: $ 1 per page on regular paper $ 1.25 per page on cotton bond paper $ 0.25 extra for each carbon copy
11、 or a graph Hours: 8:00 a. m. 10:00 p.m. MondayFriday 8:00 a. m. 4:00 p.m. Saturday Closed all day Sunday Call: 717-5415How much will it cost you if you want 5 regular papers and two graphs to be typedA$5B$1C$5.5D$6 4.We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that th
12、ese words and gestures can be understood in different ways. It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often show
13、 their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like he went pale and begin to tremble suggests that the man is either
14、very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, he opened his eyes wide is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like they stretched out their tongues ! Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting ges
15、ture or expresses strong dislike. Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on peoples faces. Other studies show that older people usua
16、lly find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.Peoples facial expressions may be misunderstood because _.Apeople of different ages may have different understandingBpeople have different culturesCpeople of different sex may understand a gesture in a different wayDp
17、eople of different countries speak different languages 5.Service Ad. Professional Typing Service announces a new location in Westside Mall, 1400 University Avenue across from State University Student Union. We specialize in term papers, theses, and dissertations typed to the specifications of the Gr
18、aduate School of State University. Twenty-four-hour service for fifty pages or less. Forty-eight-hour service for more than fifty pages. Rates: $ 1 per page on regular paper $ 1.25 per page on cotton bond paper $ 0.25 extra for each carbon copy or a graph Hours: 8:00 a. m. 10:00 p.m. MondayFriday 8:
19、00 a. m. 4:00 p.m. Saturday Closed all day Sunday Call: 717-5415If you have twenty papers to be typed, how long does it take to get them finishedAmore than 48 hours.Bmore than 24 hours.Cwithin 24 hours.Din 24 minutes. 6.We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that
20、these words and gestures can be understood in different ways. It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often sh
21、ow their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like he went pale and begin to tremble suggests that the man is eithe
22、r very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, he opened his eyes wide is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like they stretched out their tongues ! Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting g
23、esture or expresses strong dislike. Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on peoples faces. Other studies show that older people us
24、ually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.In the same culture, _.Apeople have different ability to understand and express feelingsBpeople may have the same understanding of somethingCpeople never fail to understand each otherDpeople are equally intelligent
25、7.Because of its potential for cutting costs, the distribution step in the marketing process is receiving more attention. Distribution involves warehousing, transporting and keeping inventory of manufactured products. Take an everyday product like fabric softener. After it comes off the assembly lin
26、e, its packed in cartons and trucked to warehouses around the country. When orders come in from retailers, the fabric softener is delivered to supermarket shelves. This is distribution. Probably the most crucial area for controlling costs is inventory. Companies dont want to overproduce and have uns
27、old stock of their product piled up in warehouses. Wholesale companies and large retail chains employ several techniques for inventory control. This is where the computer revolution really had an impact. Computerized information systems give precise and up-to-date accounts of inventory on hand. And
28、the field of distribution offers good entry-level jobs for persons with training in computer programming or data processing. Overseeing the whole area of distribution is the distribution manager. This job is becoming increasingly important and can lead to an executive position.Why is inventory contr
29、ol so importantAIt is essential for controlling costs.BIt can lead to an executive position.CIt helps companies overproduce.DIt requires little or no trainin 8.Private enterprise is the thing. We went to a party on the river earlier this summer. The host (31) is old enough to know better, served a l
30、unch made with his home-made wine. As I was driving, I was (32) to decline, but my wife politely took a glass and subsequently fell upstairs. The wound (33) weekly dressing by the district nurse, a talkative soul who enjoyed the social (34) of her work. She stayed for most of the afternoon, admiring
31、 things and gossiping about village life. At about the (35) time I called in the regional crime officer, to advise me on how to make the house reasonably secure against the child criminals who commit most of the (36) in these parts. He, (37) , was a companionable soul and made an afternoon of it. An
32、d why is it that when I write to a public utility (38) as the gas board. I get a printed card to tell they received my letter and will shortly act on it The money spent on printing, typing, filling in and stamping these cards (39) add up to a very large sum indeed, when spread over all these industr
33、ies. No commercial house sends such acknowledgements. Money, (40) it reaches a public service, loses the value that was stamped on it by the trouble to get it.ArequiredBhadCshould beDwas 9.About one million tourists go to Barcelona every year, just to visit the Gaudis Church. This unusual church has
34、 a strange history. Gaudi was born in Spain in 1852. He had to work and study at the same time. He often missed classes because he had to work, but one day he designed a very unusual show-case for an exhibition in Paris. People began to give him work. He designed houses, offices and gardens. They we
35、re all very unusual. He was soon rich and famous. Then a rich bookseller said, Will you build a church for the poor people of Barcelona I will pay. I will build schools and workshops, too. They will help the people. I will do it, said Guadi. He worked for forty years, but he could not finish the chu
36、rch. It was too big. He needed $10, 000, 000. He gave all his money to the church. He was poor again when he died in 1926, and only the front part of the church was finished. Now, architects, engineers and tourists from all over the world like to come and see the church, which is very strange, very
37、modem and very revolutionary.The church is unusual because _.Aits unfinishedBit looks strangeCits modernDall of the above 10.Private enterprise is the thing. We went to a party on the river earlier this summer. The host (31) is old enough to know better, served a lunch made with his home-made wine.
38、As I was driving, I was (32) to decline, but my wife politely took a glass and subsequently fell upstairs. The wound (33) weekly dressing by the district nurse, a talkative soul who enjoyed the social (34) of her work. She stayed for most of the afternoon, admiring things and gossiping about village
39、 life. At about the (35) time I called in the regional crime officer, to advise me on how to make the house reasonably secure against the child criminals who commit most of the (36) in these parts. He, (37) , was a companionable soul and made an afternoon of it. And why is it that when I write to a
40、public utility (38) as the gas board. I get a printed card to tell they received my letter and will shortly act on it The money spent on printing, typing, filling in and stamping these cards (39) add up to a very large sum indeed, when spread over all these industries. No commercial house sends such
41、 acknowledgements. Money, (40) it reaches a public service, loses the value that was stamped on it by the trouble to get it.AworkBlifeCsideDsociety 11.Because of its potential for cutting costs, the distribution step in the marketing process is receiving more attention. Distribution involves warehou
42、sing, transporting and keeping inventory of manufactured products. Take an everyday product like fabric softener. After it comes off the assembly line, its packed in cartons and trucked to warehouses around the country. When orders come in from retailers, the fabric softener is delivered to supermar
43、ket shelves. This is distribution. Probably the most crucial area for controlling costs is inventory. Companies dont want to overproduce and have unsold stock of their product piled up in warehouses. Wholesale companies and large retail chains employ several techniques for inventory control. This is
44、 where the computer revolution really had an impact. Computerized information systems give precise and up-to-date accounts of inventory on hand. And the field of distribution offers good entry-level jobs for persons with training in computer programming or data processing. Overseeing the whole area
45、of distribution is the distribution manager. This job is becoming increasingly important and can lead to an executive position.Why are computers important in distributionAThey can accurately report on inventory.BThey provide good training in computer programming.CThey make it easier for managers to
46、supervise people.DThey train people for executive positions. 12.Service Ad. Professional Typing Service announces a new location in Westside Mall, 1400 University Avenue across from State University Student Union. We specialize in term papers, theses, and dissertations typed to the specifications of
47、 the Graduate School of State University. Twenty-four-hour service for fifty pages or less. Forty-eight-hour service for more than fifty pages. Rates: $ 1 per page on regular paper $ 1.25 per page on cotton bond paper $ 0.25 extra for each carbon copy or a graph Hours: 8:00 a. m. 10:00 p.m. MondayFr
48、iday 8:00 a. m. 4:00 p.m. Saturday Closed all day Sunday Call: 717-5415When does the typing service close on WednesdayA10:00 p.m.B8:00 p.m.C4:00 p.m.DIts closed all day. 13.We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways. It is true that a smile means the same thing in