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1、2021青海考研英语考试模拟卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not (1) enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not (2) . Many of these countrie
2、s looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (3) solutions.(4) , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very (5) . It provides fewer jobs than labor - intensive industrial processes, and highl
3、y (6) workers are needed to (7) and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, (8) many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the (9) of importing industry becomes higher.Students must be sent abroad to (10) vocational and professional training. (11) , just to begi
4、n training, the students must (12) learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and (13) do not return home.All nations agree that science and technology (14) be shared. The point is: countries (15) the industrial processes of the developed nations need to l
5、ook carefully (16) the costs, because many of these costs are (17) . Students from these nations should (18) the problems of the industrialized countries closely. (19) care, they will take home not the problems of science and technology, (20) the benefits.Read the following text. Choose the best wor
6、d (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.1（）AmightBshouldCwouldDwill2.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not (1) enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not (2) . Many of these
7、countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (3) solutions.(4) , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very (5) . It provides fewer jobs than labor - intensive industrial processes, a
8、nd highly (6) workers are needed to (7) and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, (8) many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the (9) of importing industry becomes higher.Students must be sent abroad to (10) vocational and professional training. (11) , just
9、 to begin training, the students must (12) learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and (13) do not return home.All nations agree that science and technology (14) be shared. The point is: countries (15) the industrial processes of the developed nations n
10、eed to look carefully (16) the costs, because many of these costs are (17) . Students from these nations should (18) the problems of the industrialized countries closely. (19) care, they will take home not the problems of science and technology, (20) the benefits.Read the following text. Choose the
11、best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.2（）AexpensiveBmechanicalCflourishingDcomplicated3.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not (1) enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing
12、were not (2) . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (3) solutions.(4) , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very (5) . It provides fewer jobs than labor - inte
13、nsive industrial processes, and highly (6) workers are needed to (7) and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, (8) many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the (9) of importing industry becomes higher.Students must be sent abroad to (10) vocational and profe
14、ssional training. (11) , just to begin training, the students must (12) learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and (13) do not return home.All nations agree that science and technology (14) be shared. The point is: countries (15) the industrial process
15、es of the developed nations need to look carefully (16) the costs, because many of these costs are (17) . Students from these nations should (18) the problems of the industrialized countries closely. (19) care, they will take home not the problems of science and technology, (20) the benefits.Read th
16、e following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.3（）AsoonBquicklyCimmediatelyDfirst4.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not (1) enough food; basic needs in housin
17、g and clothing were not (2) . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (3) solutions.(4) , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very (5) . It provides fewer jobs th
18、an labor - intensive industrial processes, and highly (6) workers are needed to (7) and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, (8) many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the (9) of importing industry becomes higher.Students must be sent abroad to (10) vocat
19、ional and professional training. (11) , just to begin training, the students must (12) learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and (13) do not return home.All nations agree that science and technology (14) be shared. The point is: countries (15) the ind
20、ustrial processes of the developed nations need to look carefully (16) the costs, because many of these costs are (17) . Students from these nations should (18) the problems of the industrialized countries closely. (19) care, they will take home not the problems of science and technology, (20) the b
21、enefits.Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.4（）AInBThroughCWithDUnder5.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not (1) enough food; basic needs in
22、housing and clothing were not (2) . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (3) solutions.(4) , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very (5) . It provides fewer j
23、obs than labor - intensive industrial processes, and highly (6) workers are needed to (7) and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, (8) many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the (9) of importing industry becomes higher.Students must be sent abroad to (10)
24、 vocational and professional training. (11) , just to begin training, the students must (12) learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and (13) do not return home.All nations agree that science and technology (14) be shared. The point is: countries (15) t
25、he industrial processes of the developed nations need to look carefully (16) the costs, because many of these costs are (17) . Students from these nations should (18) the problems of the industrialized countries closely. (19) care, they will take home not the problems of science and technology, (20)
26、 the benefits.Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.5（）AadoptingBconductingCreceivingDadjusting6.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not (1) enou
27、gh food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not (2) . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (3) solutions.(4) , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very (
28、5) . It provides fewer jobs than labor - intensive industrial processes, and highly (6) workers are needed to (7) and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, (8) many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the (9) of importing industry becomes higher.Students mus
29、t be sent abroad to (10) vocational and professional training. (11) , just to begin training, the students must (12) learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and (13) do not return home.All nations agree that science and technology (14) be shared. The po
30、int is: countries (15) the industrial processes of the developed nations need to look carefully (16) the costs, because many of these costs are (17) . Students from these nations should (18) the problems of the industrialized countries closely. (19) care, they will take home not the problems of scie
31、nce and technology, (20) the benefits.Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.6（）AchargeBpriceCcostDvalue7.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not
32、(1) enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not (2) . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (3) solutions.(4) , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated an
33、d very (5) . It provides fewer jobs than labor - intensive industrial processes, and highly (6) workers are needed to (7) and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, (8) many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the (9) of importing industry becomes higher.Stud
34、ents must be sent abroad to (10) vocational and professional training. (11) , just to begin training, the students must (12) learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and (13) do not return home.All nations agree that science and technology (14) be shared
35、. The point is: countries (15) the industrial processes of the developed nations need to look carefully (16) the costs, because many of these costs are (17) . Students from these nations should (18) the problems of the industrialized countries closely. (19) care, they will take home not the problems
36、 of science and technology, (20) the benefits.Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.7（）AtoBatConDabout8.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not (
37、1) enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not (2) . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (3) solutions.(4) , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and
38、 very (5) . It provides fewer jobs than labor - intensive industrial processes, and highly (6) workers are needed to (7) and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, (8) many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the (9) of importing industry becomes higher.Stude
39、nts must be sent abroad to (10) vocational and professional training. (11) , just to begin training, the students must (12) learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and (13) do not return home.All nations agree that science and technology (14) be shared.
40、 The point is: countries (15) the industrial processes of the developed nations need to look carefully (16) the costs, because many of these costs are (17) . Students from these nations should (18) the problems of the industrialized countries closely. (19) care, they will take home not the problems
41、of science and technology, (20) the benefits.Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.8（）AsinceBsoCandDyet9.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not
42、(1) enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not (2) . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (3) solutions.(4) , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated an
43、d very (5) . It provides fewer jobs than labor - intensive industrial processes, and highly (6) workers are needed to (7) and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, (8) many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the (9) of importing industry becomes higher.Stud
44、ents must be sent abroad to (10) vocational and professional training. (11) , just to begin training, the students must (12) learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and (13) do not return home.All nations agree that science and technology (14) be shared
45、. The point is: countries (15) the industrial processes of the developed nations need to look carefully (16) the costs, because many of these costs are (17) . Students from these nations should (18) the problems of the industrialized countries closely. (19) care, they will take home not the problems
46、 of science and technology, (20) the benefits.Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.9（）AMoreoverBThereforeCAnywayDHowever10.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some
47、 countries did not (1) enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not (2) . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (3) solutions.(4) , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is
48、highly automated and very (5) . It provides fewer jobs than labor - intensive industrial processes, and highly (6) workers are needed to (7) and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, (8) many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the (9) of importing industry
49、becomes higher.Students must be sent abroad to (10) vocational and professional training. (11) , just to begin training, the students must (12) learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and (13) do not return home.All nations agree that science and technology (14) be shared. The point is: countries (15) the industrial processes of the developed nations need to look carefully (16)