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1、Role-play the conversation in 2d. Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Hi, Rick. Yes, . . 1. 你去了什么地方度假?你去了什么地方度假? _ _ you go on _?2. 我去了纽约市。我去了纽约市。 I _ _ New York City.vacationWhere did went to根据课本内容,完成下列句子。根据课本内容,完成下列句子。 3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗?你和别的什么人一起去的吗? _ _ go out with _?4. 不,没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。不,没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。
2、 No. _ _ was here. _ was on _. No oneEveryone vacationDid youanyonepron. 每人;人每人;人人;所有人人;所有人5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗?你买了什么特别的东西了吗? _ you buy _ _?6. 是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。 Yes, I _ _ for my father. 7. 不,我没有买什么东西。不,我没有买什么东西。 No, I _ _.anything specialDidbought somethingbought nothing8. 吃的怎么样?吃的怎么样?_ _ the
3、 food? 9. 所有的东西尝起来都很好。所有的东西尝起来都很好。 _ _ really good. 10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗?每个人都玩得很开心吗? _ _ have a good time?11. 哦,是的。一切都很棒。哦,是的。一切都很棒。 Oh, yes. _ was excellent. How wasEverything tastedDid everyoneEverything某人某人某事某事任何人任何人任何事任何事没有人没有人没有东西没有东西每人每人一切一切some, any, no, every与与-one, -thing可以可以组成八个不定代词,他们分别是:组成八个不定
4、代词,他们分别是:someone复合不定代词小结:复合不定代词小结: anyoneno oneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverything复合不定复合不定代词代词用法用法例句例句something常用于肯定常用于肯定句中句中You can eat something first.anything常用于否定常用于否定句及疑问句句及疑问句中中I didnt eat anything for lunch.Did you eat anything for lunch?常用于肯定常用于肯定句中句中You can take anything you like.复合不
5、定复合不定代词代词用法用法例句例句everything用于肯定句用于肯定句、否定句及、否定句及疑问句中疑问句中Her son is everything to her.Money isnt everything.How is everything?nothing用于否定句用于否定句中,相当于中,相当于not anythingI have nothing to say now. = I dont have anything to say now.复合不定复合不定代词代词用法用法例句例句someone常用于肯定常用于肯定句中句中I saw someone in that room.anyone常用
6、于否定常用于否定句及疑问句句及疑问句中中I didnt see anyone in the room.Did anyone call me yesterday?常用于肯定常用于肯定句中句中Anyone can do that.复合不定复合不定代词代词用法用法例句例句everyone用于肯定句用于肯定句、否定句及、否定句及疑问句中疑问句中Everyone is here today.Everyone doesnt like the food here.Did everyone in your class go for a trip?no one常用于否定常用于否定句中句中No one wants
7、 to walk to the zoo.Lets do something interesting.当形容词修饰不定代词时,应放在当形容词修饰不定代词时,应放在其其_(前面前面/后面后面)。 e.g. 这本书里有什么新东西吗?这本书里有什么新东西吗? Is there _ _ in this book? 今天没有什么特别的事。今天没有什么特别的事。 Theres _ _ today.anything newnothing special【注意注意】后面后面Everyone in this village is friendly.Nobody knows what the future will
8、 be like.复合不定代词作主语时,都作复合不定代词作主语时,都作_(单数单数/复数复数)看待,其谓语动词用看待,其谓语动词用_形式。形式。 e.g. Something _ (is/are) wrong with my watch. 我的手表出了点毛病。我的手表出了点毛病。 Well, everyone _(want) to win. 是的,每个人都想赢。是的,每个人都想赢。单数第三人称单数第三人称单数单数iswantssomething 也可用于期望得到对方肯定也可用于期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中回答的疑问句中。e.g. Would you like something to dri
9、nk?除除no one以外,其他复合不定代词都写以外,其他复合不定代词都写成一个词成一个词。any-类的复合不定代词类的复合不定代词一般用于否定句或一般用于否定句或疑问句中疑问句中,表示,表示“某事;某物;某人某事;某物;某人”;也可用于也可用于肯定句或条件从句中,表示肯定句或条件从句中,表示“任何东西;任何人任何东西;任何人”。e.g. I didnt see anything in the room. Do you know anything about English learning? If anyone sees Lisa, ask her to call me.根据各题后括号内的要
10、求完成下列各题。根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题。 1. I went to the supermarket to buy something. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)2. She wants someone to help her. (改为否改为否定句定句)Did you go to the supermarket to buy anything?She doesnt want anyone to help her.3. He did nothing yesterday morning. (改改为同义句为同义句)He didnt do anything yesterday mor
11、ning.1. Im sorry I know _ about it. Its a secret between them. (2016重庆重庆) A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 句意:对不起我不知道关于那件的事情,句意:对不起我不知道关于那件的事情,那是他们之间的秘密。根据那是他们之间的秘密。根据Its a secret between them可知,既然是他们可知,既然是他们之间的秘密,所以应该指的是不知道。之间的秘密,所以应该指的是不知道。A 2. There is _ wrong with my back and it
12、 hurts seriously (2015长沙长沙) A. anything B. something C. nothingB 3. Come here. Ill tell you _ about your study OK. Were coming(2015铜仁铜仁) A. anything important B. something important C. important anything D. important something B 4. Wow, so many new buildings in our hometown! Yes. _ has changed in ou
13、r hometown. (2015盐城盐城) A. Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. EverybodyC 5. Smoking brings me a lot of ideas Stop that! After all, _ is more important than health(2015南通南通) A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everythingA 6. What about doing _ for the homeless people? Good idea! (2015齐齐哈尔齐齐哈尔) A. a
14、nything helpful B. something helpful C. helpful something B 句意:为那些无家可归的人们做一些有帮句意:为那些无家可归的人们做一些有帮助的事情怎样?好主意。助的事情怎样?好主意。something, anything是不定代词,形容词修饰不定代是不定代词,形容词修饰不定代词,要放在被修饰的不定代词之后;在词,要放在被修饰的不定代词之后;在“希望得到肯定回答的希望得到肯定回答的”疑问句中,用疑问句中,用something, 而不用而不用anything,本题希望自,本题希望自己的提议得到肯定回答,用己的提议得到肯定回答,用somethin
15、g。3aFill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation. 方法指导:方法指导:首先首先,应通读对话,掌握短文大意;,应通读对话,掌握短文大意;其次其次,回顾一下复合不定代词的用法。回顾一下复合不定代词的用法。然后然后,仔细,仔细阅读每个句子,根据空格前后的词语进行推阅读每个句子,根据空格前后的词语进行推敲。比如,第一句话是一个一般疑问句,空敲。比如,第一句话是一个一般疑问句,空格前有格前有do一词,可知空格处应填一词,可知空格处应填anything一一词,意为词,意为“做什么事情做什么事情”。
16、其他类似。其他类似。anyone, something, anything, everything, nothingLinda: Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting. anythingeverythingLinda: Did you go with _?Alice: Yes, I di
17、d. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself. anyoneanyone, something, anything, everything, nothingsomethingnothingpron. 当然;自然当然;自然当然;自然当然;自然Linda: Why didnt you buy _ for yourself?Alice: I didnt really see _ I like. anythingany
18、thinganyone, something, anything, everything, nothingpron. 你自己;您自己你自己;您自己anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box. 3bDear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _ interesting? Did _ in the family go with you? anythinganyoneI
19、went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family. _ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!MarkEverythinganything, everything, nothing, everyone,
20、no one nothingno onev. 好像;似乎;看来好像;似乎;看来n. 猪猪n. 母鸡母鸡adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的厌倦的;烦闷的1. myself (我自己我自己) ,yourself (你自己你自己)是反是反 身代词。表示身代词。表示“某人自己的词某人自己的词”叫反身叫反身代代 词。词。见下表:见下表:myselfyourselfhimself herself itself我自己我自己你自己你自己他自己他自己她自己她自己它自它自己己ourselves yourselvesthemselves我们自己我们自己你们自己你们自己他们自己他们自己1) Did you buy anythi
21、ng for yourself? 你为你自己买什么东西了吗你为你自己买什么东西了吗?(做介词宾(做介词宾语)语)2) The old man taught himself English. 那位老人自学英语。(做动词宾语)那位老人自学英语。(做动词宾语)3) The thing itself is not important. 事情本身并不重要。事情本身并不重要。(做同位语)(做同位语)4) I myself visited my aunt last weekend. 上周我自己去拜访了姑姑。上周我自己去拜访了姑姑。(做同位语做同位语)2. How did you like it? 句型句型H
22、ow . sb. like .?与与What . sb. think of .?同义,意为同义,意为“某人觉某人觉得得怎么样?怎么样?”。如:如: How do you like the TV show? = _ the TV show? 你觉得这个电视节目怎么样?你觉得这个电视节目怎么样?What do you think of3. Still no one seemed to be bored. seem意为意为“好像;似乎;看来好像;似乎;看来”,其,其主要用法如下:主要用法如下:seem+ (to be) + adj. 如:如: The movie _. 这部电影似乎很有趣。这部电影似
23、乎很有趣。seem to do sth. 如:如: The boy _ nothing about it. 这个男孩似乎对它一无所知。这个男孩似乎对它一无所知。seems (to be) interestingseems to knowIt seems that . 如:如: It seems that Mr. Zhang is at home. 张先生好像在家。张先生好像在家。据汉语意思完成英语句子。据汉语意思完成英语句子。1) 这儿的衣服似乎很贵。这儿的衣服似乎很贵。 The clothes here _ very expensive.2) 他们似乎周六要去上海。他们似乎周六要去上海。 T
24、hey seem _ to Shanghai on Saturday.3) 好像今天她要开车去上班。好像今天她要开车去上班。 _ shell drive to work today.seem to beto go It seems that Did youEveryone Someone (name)No oneeat anything at a restaurant?read anything interesting?visit anyone in your family?buy anything?keep a diary?Ask your group questions about the
25、ir last vacation. Then tell the class your results. 3cn. 日记;记事薄日记;记事薄In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant. No one read anything interesting. Li Lei visited his grandparents in the town. Liu Xue bought something interesting. Xu Li kept a diary. Now work by yourselves. Then give your o
26、wn report on your group. 选词填空。选词填空。something, anyone, everything, anything, nothing, someone, no one, everyone 1. _ found Mr. Lis keys and gave them back to him yesterday. 2. Did you see _ in the big box? No, I didnt. Theres _ in it. 3. _ helped the little boy. He did it himself.nothingSomeoneNo oneanything4. My watch doesnt work. _ is wrong with it.5. Hello, _! Hello, Mr. Smith! 6. Hows it going, Jack? Great! _ is going well. 7. Did you go to the beach with _? Yes. I went there with my cousin. anyoneEverythingeveryoneSomething1. 背诵背诵Grammar focus部分。部分。2. 复习复合不定代词及反身代词复习复合不定代词及反身代词的用法。的用法。