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1、2022河南职称英语考试模拟卷(4)本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.The Great Newspaper War Up until about 100 years ago, newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers. They used no illustrations and the articles were_(51)politics or business. Tw
2、o men_(52) that Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Morning Journal. Pulitzer_(53) the New York World in 1883. he changed it form a traditional newspaper into a very_(54) one overnight(一夜之间). He_(55) lots of illustrations and cartoons. And he told his re
3、porters to write articles on_(56) crime or scandal they could find. And they did. One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she was_(57) to a mental hospital. She them wrote a series of articles about the poor_(58)of patients in those hospitals. In 1895, Hearst_(59) to New York from Californ
4、ia. He wanted the New York Morning Journal to be more sensational(轰动的) and more exciting_(60) the New York World. He also wanted it to be cheaper, so he_(61) the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than_(62). He often said, “Big print makes big news.” Pulit
5、zer and Hearst did anything they_(63) to sell newspapers. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator(插图画家), to_(64) pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was_(65). Hearst answered, “You furnish (提供) the pictures. Ill furnish
6、 the war.”A treatmentB reputationCworkDresults 2.The Great Newspaper War Up until about 100 years ago, newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers. They used no illustrations and the articles were_(51)politics or business. Two men_(52) that Joseph Pulitzer of the New Yo
7、rk World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Morning Journal. Pulitzer_(53) the New York World in 1883. he changed it form a traditional newspaper into a very_(54) one overnight(一夜之间). He_(55) lots of illustrations and cartoons. And he told his reporters to write articles on_(56) crime or sc
8、andal they could find. And they did. One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she was_(57) to a mental hospital. She them wrote a series of articles about the poor_(58)of patients in those hospitals. In 1895, Hearst_(59) to New York from California. He wanted the New York Morning Journal to
9、 be more sensational(轰动的) and more exciting_(60) the New York World. He also wanted it to be cheaper, so he_(61) the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than_(62). He often said, “Big print makes big news.” Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they_(63) to sell
10、 newspapers. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator(插图画家), to_(64) pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was_(65). Hearst answered, “You furnish (提供) the pictures. Ill furnish the war.”A arrivedB reachedC changedDcame 3.
11、The Great Newspaper War Up until about 100 years ago, newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers. They used no illustrations and the articles were_(51)politics or business. Two men_(52) that Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New Y
12、ork Morning Journal. Pulitzer_(53) the New York World in 1883. he changed it form a traditional newspaper into a very_(54) one overnight(一夜之间). He_(55) lots of illustrations and cartoons. And he told his reporters to write articles on_(56) crime or scandal they could find. And they did. One of them
13、even pretended she was crazy and then she was_(57) to a mental hospital. She them wrote a series of articles about the poor_(58)of patients in those hospitals. In 1895, Hearst_(59) to New York from California. He wanted the New York Morning Journal to be more sensational(轰动的) and more exciting_(60)
14、the New York World. He also wanted it to be cheaper, so he_(61) the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than_(62). He often said, “Big print makes big news.” Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they_(63) to sell newspapers. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Re
15、mington, the famous illustrator(插图画家), to_(64) pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was_(65). Hearst answered, “You furnish (提供) the pictures. Ill furnish the war.”A thanB asC inDfor 4.The Great Newspaper War Up until about 100 years ago, newspaper
16、s in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers. They used no illustrations and the articles were_(51)politics or business. Two men_(52) that Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Morning Journal. Pulitzer_(53) the New York World in 1883.
17、he changed it form a traditional newspaper into a very_(54) one overnight(一夜之间). He_(55) lots of illustrations and cartoons. And he told his reporters to write articles on_(56) crime or scandal they could find. And they did. One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she was_(57) to a mental
18、hospital. She them wrote a series of articles about the poor_(58)of patients in those hospitals. In 1895, Hearst_(59) to New York from California. He wanted the New York Morning Journal to be more sensational(轰动的) and more exciting_(60) the New York World. He also wanted it to be cheaper, so he_(61)
19、 the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than_(62). He often said, “Big print makes big news.” Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they_(63) to sell newspapers. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator(插图画家), to_(64) pictures of the
20、Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was_(65). Hearst answered, “You furnish (提供) the pictures. Ill furnish the war.”AincreasedBreducedCfixedDoffered 5.The Great Newspaper War Up until about 100 years ago, newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most
21、serious readers. They used no illustrations and the articles were_(51)politics or business. Two men_(52) that Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Morning Journal. Pulitzer_(53) the New York World in 1883. he changed it form a traditional newspaper into a
22、 very_(54) one overnight(一夜之间). He_(55) lots of illustrations and cartoons. And he told his reporters to write articles on_(56) crime or scandal they could find. And they did. One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she was_(57) to a mental hospital. She them wrote a series of articles abo
23、ut the poor_(58)of patients in those hospitals. In 1895, Hearst_(59) to New York from California. He wanted the New York Morning Journal to be more sensational(轰动的) and more exciting_(60) the New York World. He also wanted it to be cheaper, so he_(61) the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention
24、 because his headlines were bigger than_(62). He often said, “Big print makes big news.” Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they_(63) to sell newspapers. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator(插图画家), to_(64) pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told
25、Hearst that no fighting was_(65). Hearst answered, “You furnish (提供) the pictures. Ill furnish the war.”AanyoneBanyonesCanyone elseDanyone elses 6.The Great Newspaper War Up until about 100 years ago, newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers. They used no illustratio
26、ns and the articles were_(51)politics or business. Two men_(52) that Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Morning Journal. Pulitzer_(53) the New York World in 1883. he changed it form a traditional newspaper into a very_(54) one overnight(一夜之间). He_(55) l
27、ots of illustrations and cartoons. And he told his reporters to write articles on_(56) crime or scandal they could find. And they did. One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she was_(57) to a mental hospital. She them wrote a series of articles about the poor_(58)of patients in those hosp
28、itals. In 1895, Hearst_(59) to New York from California. He wanted the New York Morning Journal to be more sensational(轰动的) and more exciting_(60) the New York World. He also wanted it to be cheaper, so he_(61) the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than_(
29、62). He often said, “Big print makes big news.” Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they_(63) to sell newspapers. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator(插图画家), to_(64) pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was_(65). Hearst
30、answered, “You furnish (提供) the pictures. Ill furnish the war.”AmayBmightC mustDcould 7.The Great Newspaper War Up until about 100 years ago, newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers. They used no illustrations and the articles were_(51)politics or business. Two men_
31、(52) that Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Morning Journal. Pulitzer_(53) the New York World in 1883. he changed it form a traditional newspaper into a very_(54) one overnight(一夜之间). He_(55) lots of illustrations and cartoons. And he told his reporter
32、s to write articles on_(56) crime or scandal they could find. And they did. One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she was_(57) to a mental hospital. She them wrote a series of articles about the poor_(58)of patients in those hospitals. In 1895, Hearst_(59) to New York from California. He
33、 wanted the New York Morning Journal to be more sensational(轰动的) and more exciting_(60) the New York World. He also wanted it to be cheaper, so he_(61) the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than_(62). He often said, “Big print makes big news.” Pulitzer an
34、d Hearst did anything they_(63) to sell newspapers. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator(插图画家), to_(64) pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was_(65). Hearst answered, “You furnish (提供) the pictures. Ill furnish the w
35、ar.”A getB keepCdrawD make 8.The Great Newspaper War Up until about 100 years ago, newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers. They used no illustrations and the articles were_(51)politics or business. Two men_(52) that Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William
36、 Randolph Hearst of the New York Morning Journal. Pulitzer_(53) the New York World in 1883. he changed it form a traditional newspaper into a very_(54) one overnight(一夜之间). He_(55) lots of illustrations and cartoons. And he told his reporters to write articles on_(56) crime or scandal they could fin
37、d. And they did. One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she was_(57) to a mental hospital. She them wrote a series of articles about the poor_(58)of patients in those hospitals. In 1895, Hearst_(59) to New York from California. He wanted the New York Morning Journal to be more sensational
38、(轰动的) and more exciting_(60) the New York World. He also wanted it to be cheaper, so he_(61) the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than_(62). He often said, “Big print makes big news.” Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they_(63) to sell newspapers. For exa
39、mple, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator(插图画家), to_(64) pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was_(65). Hearst answered, “You furnish (提供) the pictures. Ill furnish the war.”AgoingB lastingCgoing onDtaking on 9.下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短
40、文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文巾没有提及,请选择C。The Race into Space American millionaire Dennis Tito will always be famousHe was the first tourist in space“I spent sixty years on Earth and eight days in space and from my viewpoint,it was two separate lives,”Tito explainedHe love
41、d his time in space“Being in space and looking back at earth is one of the most rewarding experiences a human being can have” This kind of experience isnt cheapIt cost $20 millionHowever,Tito achieved his dream,so he was happy“For me it was a life dreamIt was a dream that began when I didnt have any
42、 money,”he told reporters On 30 April 2002,Mark Shuttleworth became the worlds second space touristShuttleworth is a South African businessmanAt the age of twenty-eight,he also paid$20 million for the eight-day trip Both Tito and Shuttleworth bought their tickets from a company called Space Adventur
43、esThe company has around 100 people already on their waiting list for flights into spaceThe spaceship to take them doesnt exist yet Many of the customers are people who like adventureThey are the kind of people who also want to climb Mount QomolangmaOther customers are people who love spaceHowever,t
44、hese people are worriedBecause its so expensive,only very rich people can go into spaceThey want space travel to be available to more people That day may soon be hereInter Orbital Systems(IOS)plans to send up to four tourists a week into spaceThe tours will depart from an island in TongaThe company promises a package that includes forty-five days of astronaut training in Russia and California,seven days in space,and a vacation in Tonga,for $2 million However,space flight is still ver