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1、 Unit 3How do you get to school?bike(bicycle) bus traincar boatplane subway transportation交通工具交通工具shipHow do you get to school every day? take a busride a biketake the subwaytake a traintake a carwalk How do you get to school? I walk to school. ride my bike take the bus take the subway take the trai
2、n1a. Look at the picture. How do the students get to school ? Check your answers!take a train1.take the bus2.3. take the subway4. ride a bike5. walkadebc5 4121. Bob 2. Mary 3. Paul4. Yang Lan5. John6.Jim 31b6Match the words with the pictureBob takes the train.Mary takes the subway.Paul walks. Yang L
3、an walks.John takes the bus.Jim rides his bike.Check your answers again!1c. Pairwork How does Mary get to school?She takes the subway. Write the correct number next to the word. sixty-oneseventy-twoeighty-fourninety-nineone hundred and fivetwo hundred619972105842002a. Listen and repeat.84 105 99 200
4、 72 612b/2c. Listen and complete the chart.JaneTomHow far? (kilometers)How long ?(minutes)Howwalk202take the bus9060A: How do you get to school,Tom?B: A: How long does it take?B: A: How far is it from your home to school?B: 2d. Pairwork How far is it from home to school?How long does it take?Its abo
5、ut 2 kilometers/800 hundred meters.It takes 25 minutes to walk. Its about 4 kilometers/about 3miles.It takes 30 minutes by bike. How far is it from home to the park?How long does it take?10 minutes25 minutesQ: 1. How does Bob get to school? 2. How long does it take? 3. How far is it from his home to
6、 school?Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike?Jane: Yes, I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?Lisa: I usually take the bus.Jane: How far is it from your home to school?Lisa: Im not sure about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to
7、school?Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. Its good exercise. Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.Jane: You, too. 2e. Role-play the conversationGrammar FocusHow do you get to school? I ride my bike.How does she get to school? She usually takes the bus.How long does it take to get to school? It t
8、akes about 15 minutes.How far is it from your home to school? It is only about two kilometers.Does Jane walk to school?No, she doesnt. She goes by bike.Do they take the bus to school？ No, they dont. They walk.3b. Use these words to make questions. 1. school / you / get to / do / how_2. to / school /
9、 get to / does / how long / take / it _3. school / your / from / it / is / how far / home / to_4. you / to / walk / do / school_5. ride / their bikes / do / school / your friends / to_How long dose it take to get to school?How do you get to school?How far is I from your home to school?Do you walk to
10、 school?Do your friends ride their bikes to school?3a. Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.1. How does Mike get to school? 2. How long does it take to get to home?3. How far is it from here？4.Do your friends go to school by bus？5.Does your dad drive his car to work?a. Yes, they
11、do.b. No, he doesnt. c. He rides his bikee. About 15 minutes.d. Its five kilometers.Then answer the question.1. How do you get to school?2. How long dose it take to get to school?3. How far is it from your home to school?4. Do you walk to school?5. Do your friends ride their bikes to school?I ride m
12、y bike.It takes about five minutes.Its about two kilometers.No , I dont. I always ride my bike.Yes they do.3c. Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!needs about an hour to get to school.needs about an hour to get toschool.
13、goes to school by bike. takes a bus to school. walks to school.lives about five kilometers from school.Name Find someone who He takes the subway to work. He goes to work by subway. She walks to school. She goes to school on foot . They take the bus to school. They go to school by bus. We ride bikes
14、to the park. We go to the park by bike. “by + 表示交通工具的单数名词表示交通工具的单数名词”在句在句 中作方式状语中作方式状语, 名词前不需加任何限定词。名词前不需加任何限定词。如如: My sister goes to work by boat every day. 我姐姐每天乘船去上班。我姐姐每天乘船去上班。“ride / take + 限定词限定词 + 表示交通工具的表示交通工具的 名词名词” 在句中作谓语。如：在句中作谓语。如：She rides the bus to school every day.她每天乘公共汽车去上学。We can
15、take a train to their hometown. 我们可以坐火车去他们家乡。【拓展拓展】表示表示“乘坐某种交通工具乘坐某种交通工具”还可以还可以用用“on / in + 限定词限定词 + 表示交通工具的名词表示交通工具的名词”。如：如：She often goes to school on the school bus. He sometimes goes to school in his fathers car. I always go to work on my old bike.Grammar FocusHow do you get to school? 你是怎么上学去的你
16、是怎么上学去的?how 是疑问副词是疑问副词, 通常用来提问方式等。通常用来提问方式等。含有动词交通方式有含有动词交通方式有: take the subway take the train walk (go on foot) take the bus 可以用介词可以用介词by表示乘坐方式或介词表示乘坐方式或介词on/inby bus, by subway, by ship, by bike, by plane/air;in a car/boat, on the bus/train/planeHe rides his bike to school.=He gets to school on hi
17、s bike.=He gets to school by bike.How does he get to school?How does he get to school?He takes a bus to school.=He gets to school on the bus.=He gets to school by bus.1. It + takes sb. + 时间时间+ to do sth. 表示做某事花了某人多少时间。表示做某事花了某人多少时间。如如:It took me half a day to do my homework. 在英语中表花费的词还有很多在英语中表花费的词还有
18、很多, 如如pay, spend, cost 2.Sb. + pays + 时间时间/金钱金钱 + for sth.如如: She pays 50 yuan for the dictionary.3.Sb. + spends +时间时间/金钱金钱 (in) doing sth.如如: He spends two hours (in) playing games. Sb. + spends +钱钱时间时间/金钱金钱 on sth.如：如：We spend one hour on the work.4.Sth. +costs sb. +钱钱如：如：The socks cost me ten dol
19、lars.go for a walk take a walkhave a walk都表示都表示“散步散步”如如: 我每天晚饭后都要去散步。我每天晚饭后都要去散步。I go for a walk after supper every day. I take a walk after supper every day. I have a walk after supper every day.take 的用法有很多，的用法有很多，take 和交通工具连用时表和交通工具连用时表“乘乘”的意思的意思如如: take a bus 乘车乘车 take the/a train 乘火车乘火车 take a t
20、axi 打的打的 take the/a subway 乘地铁乘地铁taketo“带某人或某物去带某人或某物去”如如: Take the books to the classroom, please.后接时间表后接时间表“花费花费.钱钱”如：如：It usually takes me half an hour to walk from my home toschool.get to “到达到达” 后跟地点名词后跟地点名词, 如如: get to Shanghai若若get to 后的地点是后的地点是副词副词，则省，则省to如：如：get home get there get here总结：总结：
21、How 引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句1.用来询问方式或手段用来询问方式或手段.如：如： How does Li Lei usually go to school? Take the bus. 2.用来询问程度用来询问程度.如：如： How is your weekend? 周末过得怎样？周末过得怎样？ How is your mother today? 你妈妈今天身体好吗？你妈妈今天身体好吗？3. 【how long】（1）询问时间长短询问时间长短如：如：-How long does it take you to go to work by bike every day? 你每天骑自行车上
22、班花多长时间？你每天骑自行车上班花多长时间？ - Half an hour. 半个小时半个小时（2）多用来询问长度多用来询问长度。如：如：How long is the Yellow River? 黄河有多长？黄河有多长？4. 【 how far 】提问路程的距离。提问路程的距离。如：如：How far is it from your home to school? 你家离学校有多远？你家离学校有多远？ About 2 kilometers. 大约大约2千米千米ExercisesI 词汇词汇1. My home is near. I _(步行步行) to school.2. Li Lei _
23、the subway (乘地铁乘地铁) to school. 3. His father often goes to Shanghai _ _(坐飞机坐飞机).4. If you dont want to be late, youd better _ a _(打的打的).5. _ _ _ (骑自行车骑自行车) to work is good for our health, I think.walktakesby planetaketaxiRiding the bike 1. Mary, _ do you get to school? -I usually ride my bike.2. -_ _ does it take? - It takes about 15 minutes.3. -_ _is it from your home? -Its about 2 kilometers.II 填空填空howHow longHow far4. Tom takes the train to school. (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) _ does Tom get to school?5. I live 10 miles from school. (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) _ _ do you live from school?How How far