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1、Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.Self-check Period 2Reading3a Put the sentences into the correct places. How was he able to change and didnt give up trying to help him Thats when I decided to change after his fathers death a few years ago Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his tim
2、e1 2 3 45 1. How old is Martin now?2. How did he use to be?3. What made him change a lot?4. Did he use to give his mother many problems?5. Why did his mother have to work?Read the first paragraph and answer the following questions.1. How old is Martin now?2. How did he use to be?3. What made him cha
3、nge a lot? He is 15 years old. He used to be a “problem child”. A conversation with her mother changed his life.4. Did he use to give his mother many problems?5. Why did his mother have to work? No, he didnt. His father died and his mother couldnt afford to pay for his education.Read the second para
4、graph and answer the question:What problems did Martin cause?1) He wasnt interested in studying.2) He often got into trouble with the police.3) He hated the school and used to cause a lot of trouble.4) He wanted to leave the school.Read the third paragraph and answer the following questions:1) How d
5、id his mother change him?2) Why did Martin use to cause so much trouble?1)How did his mother change him?2) Why did Martin use to cause so much trouble?She told him how much she had given him and his father would always take pride in what good he did.He had been afraid of being alone and had tried to
6、 make his mother pay more attention to him.Read the last paragraph and answer the question:How is he now?He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class.根据短文内容根据短文内容, 选出最佳选项。选出最佳选项。1. How was their life after Martins father died? A. Happy. B. Rich. C. Hard. D. Boring. 2. Wh
7、y did Martin make a lot of trouble after his father died? A. Because he missed his father. B. Because he wanted to make his mother pay more attention to him. C. Because his mother wasnt strict with him. D. Because he didnt have enough food to eat. CB3. What changed Martins life at last? A. His mothe
8、rs love. B. His teachers speech. C. His friends help. D. The polices advice.4. How is Martin at school now? A. He is working hard. B. He is a top student in his class. C. He is often late for school. D. A and B.AD5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Martin Murray was 15 yea
9、rs old when his father died. B. Martins mother used to dislike him. C. Martin might be a good boy before his fathers death. D. Martin was interested in doing his homework after his fathers death.C1. a problem child2. can afford to do sth.3. to do this4. look after=take care of5. as as sb. can =as.as
10、 possible6. cause problem / trouble7. get into trouble with sb8. give up9. in the end=at last10.make a difficult decision一个问题孩子一个问题孩子出得起钱做某事出得起钱做某事为了做到为了做到照顾照顾尽可能得尽可能得制造麻烦制造麻烦给某人制造麻烦给某人制造麻烦放弃放弃最后最后作出艰难的决作出艰难的决定定11. a boarding school12. waste time13. head teacher14. to ones surprise15. even though16.
11、 no longer =not.any more17. take pride in =be proud of 18. pay attention to doing sth寄宿制学校寄宿制学校浪费时间浪费时间校长校长令某人惊奇的是、令某人惊奇的是、即使、纵然即使、纵然不再;已不不再;已不对、感到自豪对、感到自豪注意,专注注意,专注1.However, after his fathers death a few years ago, Martins life became much more difficult. Difficult sentencesdeath是是die的名词,意为的名词,意为“
12、死死亡亡”。 die意为意为“死亡,断气死亡,断气”,是终止性动词,指,是终止性动词,指生命的结束,强调动作。生命的结束,强调动作。His mother died two years ago. dying是是die的现在分词,通常作形容词使用,的现在分词,通常作形容词使用,是是“要死的要死的”,“垂危的垂危的”,“濒临死亡的濒临死亡的”This dog is dying. dead adj 意为意为 “死的,无生命的死的,无生命的”2.His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. (1) afford v.意为意为“买得起
13、、担负得起买得起、担负得起”。常与常与can, could, be able to用法为用法为afford to do sth. Tom cant _ _ _ a new house in the city.Tome 在这城里买不起新房子在这城里买不起新房子afford to buy3.It was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. It + be + adj. +for sb. + to do sth.对某人而言,做某事对某人而言,做某事4.but to his surprise, this phone call changed hi
14、s life. to ones surprise 意为意为“令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是 如:使我奇怪的是,他考试不及格如:使我奇怪的是,他考试不及格 To my surprise, he failed in the exam. in surprise 意为意为“惊奇地惊奇地” The two men looked at each other in surprise be surprised at 对、感到惊奇对、感到惊奇我对这个新闻感到惊奇我对这个新闻感到惊奇I am surprised at this news.5. Even though my father was no longer
15、with us, he was watching me and would always take pride in everything good I do.尽管,即使尽管,即使not any longer定语从句定语从句=be proud ofno longer = not.any longer,主要用来表示时,主要用来表示时间或距离的间或距离的“不再不再”,意在对现在的情况和过去,意在对现在的情况和过去的情况加以比较,的情况加以比较,如:如:(1)你已不再是个孩子了你已不再是个孩子了。You are no longer a child. =You arent a child any lo
16、nger.(2)他不再住在这里了。)他不再住在这里了。He no longer lives here. =no more = not.any more,主要用来表示数,主要用来表示数量和程度,常常修饰短暂性动词,表示某动作量和程度,常常修饰短暂性动词,表示某动作不再重复发生。不再重复发生。He doesnt live here any longer.The baby no more cried = The baby didnt cry any more 6. I realized that since my father died, I have been afraid of being al
17、one, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.宾宾语语从从句句be afraid ofmake sb. do sth. pay attention to try to do7.And as Martin himself says,” Its very important for parents to be there for their children.”对孩子们来说,父母能陪对孩子们来说,父母能陪伴他们是非常重要的。伴他们是非常重要的。如同如同Its + adj. + of / for sb. to do .表
18、示表示“对某人来对某人来说,做某事是说,做某事是的的”句中介词用句中介词用of还是还是for,取,取决于前面的形容词。决于前面的形容词。 1) 如果该形容词是描述后面提到的如果该形容词是描述后面提到的人的品质或人的品质或性格性格的,用的,用of常见的该类形容词有:常见的该类形容词有:kind,nice,clever等等 如:你来帮助我,真好如:你来帮助我,真好 It is kind of you to help me. 2) 如果该形容词只是如果该形容词只是描述所发生的事描述所发生的事,而不是对,而不是对人进行评价,则用人进行评价,则用for。常见的该类形容词有:。常见的该类形容词有:diff
19、icult,hard,easy,important,dangerous 如:你爬那棵树是危险的如:你爬那棵树是危险的 Its dangerous for you to climb that tree. 3b T , F or dont know.1. Martin is still a bad boy.2. There wasnt enough money for the family.3. Martin finally understood what his problem was.4. Martins father didnt use to help him.5. What his mother said didnt change Martins mind.F T T Dont knowF 请记单词和词组,请记单词和词组,下节课听写。下节课听写。 Homework