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1、2022江西公共英语考试真题卷（8）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Text 2While car sharing is a concept thats catching on, old-fashioned carpooling where a group of people take turns driving each other to work has always faced a resistance (抗拒）. In a study on traffic probl
2、ems by ABC News, 84% of those who drive to work say that they still do it alone. More than half of those lone riders insist that carpooling is just too inconvenient, and 18% say they simply don* t know anyone to share a ride with.Now technology makes carpooling easier and more fun. NuRide, a company
3、 provided an online carpooling service last year, offers daily travelers in the Washington area not just a web-based list of would-be carpoolers but also a way to arrange a trip online. Here，s how it works: rider seekers enter the positions where their trip will begin and end, the time they want to
4、leave and if theyre willing to drive or just ride in someone elses car. The websites search engine then looks for matches and makes lists of the names of traveling companions, along with the car model and the exact time and place to meet for each trip. People who want to share the ride can show thei
5、r interest in joining in online and then meet their car mates when its time to go.NuRide users arent riding with total strangers. They are required to provide the name of their employer and a work e-mail address，both of which need to be checked before being listed on the website.To attract users, Nu
6、Ride offers a frequent rider prize: anyone who shares a ride gets a $1 credit. So far, 2, 300 people have signed up. NuRide GEO Rick Steele said that more than 50, 000 rides have been arranged on the website, resulting in 1.4 million fewer miles driven and 650 fewer tons of automobile emissions (机动车
7、排放).We may infer that NuRide has helped in_.Aimproving air qualityBreducing driving speedCpromoting safety of drivingDincreasing job opportunities 2.Text 4Your dog is as smart as any two year old, according to a new study. Dogs bring much happiness to their owners, and even improve human health. Mos
8、t two year olds keep us busy in life - an important part of living a long and happy life. According to Stanley Coren, Ph. D. of the University of British Columbia, our dogs are smarter than we thought.Dr. Coren reviewed many studies to find out that dogs are as smart as 2 to 2.5 year olds. Forget ab
9、out one word orders - according to Coren, the smartest dogs can learn up to 250 words. Most dogs understand an average of 165 words. “The upper limit of dogs, ability to learn language is partly based on a study of a Border Collie (博得牧羊犬) named Rico who showed knowledge of 200 spoken words，and fast-
10、track learning, which scientists believed to be found only in humans and language-learning apes (猿).”Dogs are also great at tricking. During play, they have the ability to trick humans and other dogs in order to get treats. “And they are nearly as successful in tricking humans as humans are in trick
11、ing dogs,” says Coren.Dogs can also count to four or five, which might explain how they know when their toys are missing. Coren explains, “Their astonishing flashes of smartness and creativity (创造) are reminders that they may not be Einsteins, but are sure closer to humans than we thought.”Animals c
12、an do much to keep us happy, healthy, and protect us from harm. Stories of dog heroes can be found using a simple Internet search. Pets teach us sense of duty, keep us from loneliness,and can help with treatment of the disabled. Dogs are smarter than we thought - as smart as a two year old.What does
13、 Dr. Coren say about a dogs counting abilityAIt is as good as an apes.BIt is close to humans.CIt leaves a lot to be studied.DIt helps them keep their toys. 3.Text 4Your dog is as smart as any two year old, according to a new study. Dogs bring much happiness to their owners, and even improve human he
14、alth. Most two year olds keep us busy in life - an important part of living a long and happy life. According to Stanley Coren, Ph. D. of the University of British Columbia, our dogs are smarter than we thought.Dr. Coren reviewed many studies to find out that dogs are as smart as 2 to 2.5 year olds.
15、Forget about one word orders - according to Coren, the smartest dogs can learn up to 250 words. Most dogs understand an average of 165 words. “The upper limit of dogs, ability to learn language is partly based on a study of a Border Collie (博得牧羊犬) named Rico who showed knowledge of 200 spoken words，
16、and fast-track learning, which scientists believed to be found only in humans and language-learning apes (猿).”Dogs are also great at tricking. During play, they have the ability to trick humans and other dogs in order to get treats. “And they are nearly as successful in tricking humans as humans are
17、 in tricking dogs,” says Coren.Dogs can also count to four or five, which might explain how they know when their toys are missing. Coren explains, “Their astonishing flashes of smartness and creativity (创造) are reminders that they may not be Einsteins, but are sure closer to humans than we thought.”
18、Animals can do much to keep us happy, healthy, and protect us from harm. Stories of dog heroes can be found using a simple Internet search. Pets teach us sense of duty, keep us from loneliness,and can help with treatment of the disabled. Dogs are smarter than we thought - as smart as a two year old.
19、For someone interested in knowing more stories about dogs, the author suggests that he_.Atrain a dogBsearch the InternetCwatch a two year oldDvisit a hospital for the disabled 4.Text 5McEvans Supermarket to Mark its Twentieth Anniversary (纪念日)on October 24!We would like you to join us on October 24.
20、 On this special day, we will be giving you even more ways to save. And there will be live music, some free food, and games for children throughout the day. There are more reasons than ever to come to McEvans on October 24.We will offer： great diiscounts on hundreds of things from nearly every depar
21、tment, including the bakery, the dairy (奶制品) farm, fruit comer, the vegetable garden and electronics center. discount vouchers (代金券) for $10.00, $15.00, or $20.00 to the first 100 customers. McEvans Supermarket games for children whose parents are shopping that include free T-shirts and other giveaw
22、ays.To learn more about the special events planned for October 24, go to our website at www.mcevan- or ask any one of our 200 employees for more information.Please tear the voucher out.-Happy 20th!McEvans SupermarketOctober 24 only$20.00 discountPlease present to cashier at time of shoppingTitle_Fir
23、st Name_ Last Name_Mailing Address (including apt. number) _City_ State_ Zip Code_Would Like to Receive Mail from McEvans _yes_noSpecials and Information through Email_Yes_NoE-mail Address_We promise to keep your information to ourselves. It will not be sent to any third party. In the event that you
24、r own information changes, please call us at (520) 555-0318 or email us at info.What is the text aboutAA supermarket sale.BA thank-you party.CA food exhibition.DA new product. 5.Text 5McEvans Supermarket to Mark its Twentieth Anniversary (纪念日)on October 24!We would like you to join us on October 24.
25、 On this special day, we will be giving you even more ways to save. And there will be live music, some free food, and games for children throughout the day. There are more reasons than ever to come to McEvans on October 24.We will offer： great diiscounts on hundreds of things from nearly every depar
26、tment, including the bakery, the dairy (奶制品) farm, fruit comer, the vegetable garden and electronics center. discount vouchers (代金券) for $10.00, $15.00, or $20.00 to the first 100 customers. McEvans Supermarket games for children whose parents are shopping that include free T-shirts and other giveaw
27、ays.To learn more about the special events planned for October 24, go to our website at www.mcevan- or ask any one of our 200 employees for more information.Please tear the voucher out.-Happy 20th!McEvans SupermarketOctober 24 only$20.00 discountPlease present to cashier at time of shoppingTitle_Fir
28、st Name_ Last Name_Mailing Address (including apt. number) _City_ State_ Zip Code_Would Like to Receive Mail from McEvans _yes_noSpecials and Information through Email_Yes_NoE-mail Address_We promise to keep your information to ourselves. It will not be sent to any third party. In the event that you
29、r own information changes, please call us at (520) 555-0318 or email us at info.How can a customer receive a voucherAHe is the winner of the game on October 24.BHe has been shopping at McEvans for 20 years.CHe has been an employee of the shop for 20 years.DHe is one of the first 100 customers on Oct
30、ober 24. 6.Text 5McEvans Supermarket to Mark its Twentieth Anniversary (纪念日)on October 24!We would like you to join us on October 24. On this special day, we will be giving you even more ways to save. And there will be live music, some free food, and games for children throughout the day. There are
31、more reasons than ever to come to McEvans on October 24.We will offer： great diiscounts on hundreds of things from nearly every department, including the bakery, the dairy (奶制品) farm, fruit comer, the vegetable garden and electronics center. discount vouchers (代金券) for $10.00, $15.00, or $20.00 to t
32、he first 100 customers. McEvans Supermarket games for children whose parents are shopping that include free T-shirts and other giveaways.To learn more about the special events planned for October 24, go to our website at www.mcevan- or ask any one of our 200 employees for more information.Please tea
33、r the voucher out.-Happy 20th!McEvans SupermarketOctober 24 only$20.00 discountPlease present to cashier at time of shoppingTitle_First Name_ Last Name_Mailing Address (including apt. number) _City_ State_ Zip Code_Would Like to Receive Mail from McEvans _yes_noSpecials and Information through Email
34、_Yes_NoE-mail Address_We promise to keep your information to ourselves. It will not be sent to any third party. In the event that your own information changes, please call us at (520) 555-0318 or email us at info.What can children get at McEvans for freeAElectronic products.BVegetables.CT-shirts.DMi
35、lk. 7.Text 5McEvans Supermarket to Mark its Twentieth Anniversary (纪念日)on October 24!We would like you to join us on October 24. On this special day, we will be giving you even more ways to save. And there will be live music, some free food, and games for children throughout the day. There are more
36、reasons than ever to come to McEvans on October 24.We will offer： great diiscounts on hundreds of things from nearly every department, including the bakery, the dairy (奶制品) farm, fruit comer, the vegetable garden and electronics center. discount vouchers (代金券) for $10.00, $15.00, or $20.00 to the fi
37、rst 100 customers. McEvans Supermarket games for children whose parents are shopping that include free T-shirts and other giveaways.To learn more about the special events planned for October 24, go to our website at www.mcevan- or ask any one of our 200 employees for more information.Please tear the
38、 voucher out.-Happy 20th!McEvans SupermarketOctober 24 only$20.00 discountPlease present to cashier at time of shoppingTitle_First Name_ Last Name_Mailing Address (including apt. number) _City_ State_ Zip Code_Would Like to Receive Mail from McEvans _yes_noSpecials and Information through Email_Yes_
39、NoE-mail Address_We promise to keep your information to ourselves. It will not be sent to any third party. In the event that your own information changes, please call us at (520) 555-0318 or email us at info.What is mentioned in the voucherAThe discount is available for one day.BCustomer information
40、 is unnecessary.CNo returns are allowed with the voucher.DThe voucher is acceptable in several departments. 8.My favorite game is football and it is a world-famous game. Football is (1) interesting game that it (2) almost in every part of the world. People sometimes (3) a long way to watch a footbal
41、l game. Even old people (4) watching this game.To play this interesting game, I go to the field (5) my house every morning. My friends always (6) there for me and they also love this game so much.(7) football is a very hard game. It needs (8) running. Football players must be good at controlling (控制
42、) the ball. This (9) the game a difficult one. (10) it also makes it interesting.1（）A.such aB.such anC.such9.In order to study efficiently (高效率地), you need to have a place that is always, and only, used for studying. This should be your own desk in your own room. Your desk should be free from anythi
43、ng that may interrupt (打断) your study, such as photos, letters, newspapers, or a radio. All the things you need for study should be put at your hand: textbooks, notebooks, dictionaries, pens and pencils. On the left of your desk(or on your right if you are left-handed) should be a good lamp (台灯) to
44、light up your work. Because your desk is your own place of study, it should not be used for anything else. Even for reading the newspaper or an important letter, go somewhere else. When you come to your desk, you should think of nothing but your study.However, your place of study, at home or in the
45、classroom, may sometimes be noisy. Many students, therefore, would like to study in the library. There they are not often interrupted.This text is most probably written for students.（）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn’t say10.My name is Mohsen. I am from Cario, but three weeks ago I said goodbye to my fam
46、ily and got on a plane to the U.S. Now 1 am studying at Cornell University in New York, and I live in the school.School life is busy, but it is a lot of fun. I meet new people every day. It is a funny thing that everyone asks me the same question: How do you like here7Well, it’s not that I don’t like coming to the U.S.; it’s just that a lot of things seem strange to me. For example, the languag