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1、2022年吉林在职攻读硕士联考考试考前冲刺卷（9）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Help Wanted Ad Outstanding opportunity with local real estate corporation. Requires strong background in real estate, financing. Some legal training helpful. Prefer candidate with M.A. and two or mor
2、e years of successful real estate experience. Brokers license required. Salary range $50,000-$80,000 yearly in accordance with education and experience. Begin immediately. Interviews will be conducted Tuesday and Thursday, June 10 and 12. Call for an appointment 243-11522, or send a letter of applic
3、ation and resume to: Personnel Department Executive Real Estate Corporation 500 Capital Avenue Lawrence, Kansas 67884The person who is interested in the position could _.Amake an appointment by telephoneBcome directly to the officeCcome and pass the testDhave a big interview directly with the person
4、nel manager 2.Private enterprise is the thing. We went to a party on the river earlier this summer. The host (31) is old enough to know better, served a lunch made with his home-made wine. As I was driving, I was (32) to decline, but my wife politely took a glass and subsequently fell upstairs. The
5、wound (33) weekly dressing by the district nurse, a talkative soul who enjoyed the social (34) of her work. She stayed for most of the afternoon, admiring things and gossiping about village life. At about the (35) time I called in the regional crime officer, to advise me on how to make the house rea
6、sonably secure against the child criminals who commit most of the (36) in these parts. He, (37) , was a companionable soul and made an afternoon of it. And why is it that when I write to a public utility (38) as the gas board. I get a printed card to tell they received my letter and will shortly act
7、 on it The money spent on printing, typing, filling in and stamping these cards (39) add up to a very large sum indeed, when spread over all these industries. No commercial house sends such acknowledgements. Money. (40) it reaches a public service, loses the value that was stamped on it by the troub
8、le to get it.AableBnearCsureDalmost 3.About one million tourists go to Barcelona every year, just to visit the Gaudis Church. This unusual church has a strange history. Gaudi was born in Spain in 1852. He had to work and study at the same time. He often missed classes because he had to work, but one
9、 day he designed a very unusual showcase for an exhibition in Paris. People began to give him work. He designed houses, offices and gardens. They were all very unusual. He was soon rich and famous. Then a rich bookseller said, Will you build a church for the poor people of Barcelona I will pay. I wi
10、ll build schools and workshops, too. They will help the people. I will do it, said Guadi. He worked for forty years, but he could not finish the church. It was too big. He needed $10, 000, 000. He gave all his money to the church. He was poor again when he died in 1926, and only the front part of th
11、e church was finished. Now, architects, engineers and tourists from all over the world like to come and see the church, which is very strange, very modem and very revolutionary.Gaudi sometimes missed classes because _.Ahe didnt like the classesBhe was too lazyChe had to work at the same timeDhe had
12、to look after his parents 4.We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways. It is tree that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of striking simi
13、larities in the way different animals show the same feelings. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often show their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chine
14、se and in English literature, a phrase like he went pale and begin to tremble suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, he opened his eyes wide is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese surprise can be describ
15、ed in a phrase like they stretched out their tongues! Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike. Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in the United States have shown that women are usually bet
16、ter than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on peoples faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.Peoples facial expressions may be misunderstood because _.Apeople of different ages may have diffe
17、rent understandingBpeople have different culturesCpeople of different sex may understand a gesture in a different wayDpeople of different countries speak different languages 5.Because of its potential for cutting costs, the distribution step in the marketing process is receiving more attention. Dist
18、ribution involves warehousing, transporting and keeping inventory of manufactured products. Take an everyday product like fabric softener. After it comes off the assembly line, its packed in cartons and tracked to warehouses around the country. When orders come in from retailers, the fabric softener
19、 is delivered to supermarket shelves. This is distribution. Probably the most crucial area for controlling costs is inventory. Companies dont want to overproduce and have unsold stock of their product piled up in warehouses. Wholesale companies and large retail chains employ several techniques for i
20、nventory control. This is where the computer revolution really had an impact. Computerized information systems give precise and up-to-date accounts of inventory on hand. And the field of distribution offers good entry- level jobs for persons with training in computer programming or data processing.
21、Overseeing the whole area of distribution is the distribution manager. This job is becoming increasingly important and can lead to an executive position.Why does the writer mention fabric softenerATo advertise a new product.BTo show how companies set the price of an item.CTo explain why companies mu
22、st keep costs down.DTo illustrate how the distribution process works. 6.Private enterprise is the thing. We went to a party on the river earlier this summer. The host (31) is old enough to know better, served a lunch made with his home-made wine. As I was driving, I was (32) to decline, but my wife
23、politely took a glass and subsequently fell upstairs. The wound (33) weekly dressing by the district nurse, a talkative soul who enjoyed the social (34) of her work. She stayed for most of the afternoon, admiring things and gossiping about village life. At about the (35) time I called in the regiona
24、l crime officer, to advise me on how to make the house reasonably secure against the child criminals who commit most of the (36) in these parts. He, (37) , was a companionable soul and made an afternoon of it. And why is it that when I write to a public utility (38) as the gas board. I get a printed
25、 card to tell they received my letter and will shortly act on it The money spent on printing, typing, filling in and stamping these cards (39) add up to a very large sum indeed, when spread over all these industries. No commercial house sends such acknowledgements. Money. (40) it reaches a public se
26、rvice, loses the value that was stamped on it by the trouble to get it.ArequiredBhadCshould beDwas 7.Help Wanted Ad Outstanding opportunity with local real estate corporation. Requires strong background in real estate, financing. Some legal training helpful. Prefer candidate with M.A. and two or mor
27、e years of successful real estate experience. Brokers license required. Salary range $50,000-$80,000 yearly in accordance with education and experience. Begin immediately. Interviews will be conducted Tuesday and Thursday, June 10 and 12. Call for an appointment 243-11522, or send a letter of applic
28、ation and resume to: Personnel Department Executive Real Estate Corporation 500 Capital Avenue Lawrence, Kansas 67884Which of the following do they not preferAM.A. degree.BLegal training.CReal estate experience.DTeaching experienc 8.Because of its potential for cutting costs, the distribution step i
29、n the marketing process is receiving more attention. Distribution involves warehousing, transporting and keeping inventory of manufactured products. Take an everyday product like fabric softener. After it comes off the assembly line, its packed in cartons and tracked to warehouses around the country
30、. When orders come in from retailers, the fabric softener is delivered to supermarket shelves. This is distribution. Probably the most crucial area for controlling costs is inventory. Companies dont want to overproduce and have unsold stock of their product piled up in warehouses. Wholesale companie
31、s and large retail chains employ several techniques for inventory control. This is where the computer revolution really had an impact. Computerized information systems give precise and up-to-date accounts of inventory on hand. And the field of distribution offers good entry- level jobs for persons w
32、ith training in computer programming or data processing. Overseeing the whole area of distribution is the distribution manager. This job is becoming increasingly important and can lead to an executive position.Why is inventory control so importantAIt is essential for controlling costs.BIt can lead t
33、o an executive position.CIt helps companies overproduce.DIt requires little or no trainin 9.Private enterprise is the thing. We went to a party on the river earlier this summer. The host (31) is old enough to know better, served a lunch made with his home-made wine. As I was driving, I was (32) to d
34、ecline, but my wife politely took a glass and subsequently fell upstairs. The wound (33) weekly dressing by the district nurse, a talkative soul who enjoyed the social (34) of her work. She stayed for most of the afternoon, admiring things and gossiping about village life. At about the (35) time I c
35、alled in the regional crime officer, to advise me on how to make the house reasonably secure against the child criminals who commit most of the (36) in these parts. He, (37) , was a companionable soul and made an afternoon of it. And why is it that when I write to a public utility (38) as the gas bo
36、ard. I get a printed card to tell they received my letter and will shortly act on it The money spent on printing, typing, filling in and stamping these cards (39) add up to a very large sum indeed, when spread over all these industries. No commercial house sends such acknowledgements. Money. (40) it
37、 reaches a public service, loses the value that was stamped on it by the trouble to get it.AworkBlifeCsideDsociety 10.Help Wanted Ad Outstanding opportunity with local real estate corporation. Requires strong background in real estate, financing. Some legal training helpful. Prefer candidate with M.
38、A. and two or more years of successful real estate experience. Brokers license required. Salary range $50,000-$80,000 yearly in accordance with education and experience. Begin immediately. Interviews will be conducted Tuesday and Thursday, June 10 and 12. Call for an appointment 243-11522, or send a
39、 letter of application and resume to: Personnel Department Executive Real Estate Corporation 500 Capital Avenue Lawrence, Kansas 67884The salary range indicates that _.Aeveryone can earn a beginning salary of $ 50, 000 or moreBsome applicants would earn less than $ 50, 000Ccandidates with M.A. would
40、 earn more than $ 80, 000Dthe salary depends on the amount of education and experience the applicant has 11.We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways. It is tree that a smile means the same thing in an
41、y language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often show their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns. Fear is
42、 another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like he went pale and begin to tremble suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, he opened his eyes wide is used to suggest anger in
43、Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like they stretched out their tongues! Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike. Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express
44、feelings. Experiments in the United States have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on peoples faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.In the same cultur
45、e, _.Apeople have different ability to understand and express feelingsBpeople may have the same understanding of somethingCpeople never fail to understand each otherDpeople are equally intelligent 12.About one million tourists go to Barcelona every year, just to visit the Gaudis Church. This unusual
46、 church has a strange history. Gaudi was born in Spain in 1852. He had to work and study at the same time. He often missed classes because he had to work, but one day he designed a very unusual showcase for an exhibition in Paris. People began to give him work. He designed houses, offices and garden
47、s. They were all very unusual. He was soon rich and famous. Then a rich bookseller said, Will you build a church for the poor people of Barcelona I will pay. I will build schools and workshops, too. They will help the people. I will do it, said Guadi. He worked for forty years, but he could not fini
48、sh the church. It was too big. He needed $10, 000, 000. He gave all his money to the church. He was poor again when he died in 1926, and only the front part of the church was finished. Now, architects, engineers and tourists from all over the world like to come and see the church, which is very strange, very modem and very revolutionary.The church is unusual because _.Aits unfinishedBit looks stra