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1、2022年外语类考试模拟卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The meaning of the word ignite in the last paragraph is _ .Ato cause to dieBto arouse the passion ofCto make angryDto make gloom 2.According to the passage, if one wants to study consumer behavior, he should _.A
2、study the knowledge of psychologyBobtain data on the motives that tend to encourage or discourage consumers to spend moneyCcarry out investigations on consumers behavior and obtain data on consumers incomes and money spending motivesDdo researches in consumer psychology in different countries 3.Acco
3、rding to the passage, which of the following statements is always trueApeople with rising incomes tend to borrow most.Bpeople will resist to purchase things when price increases.Cpeople with declining incomes tend to borrow most.Drising prices may make people put off their purchase of certain things
4、. 4.The results of the investigations on consumer psychology carried out in Great Britain _.Awere the same as the traditional assumptions about saving and spending patternsBwere in agreement with those of the investigations made at the same time in AmericaCproved the traditional assumptions about ea
5、rning and spending are totally wrongDwere much better than those of the investigations made at the same time in America 5.Although the Reebok Company has solved the problem of fulfilling its orders, it _.Adoes not want to further expand its retailing networkBstill limits the number of shoes supplied
6、 to storesCis still particular about who sells its productsDStill carefully chooses the manufacturers of its products 6.The underlined word conducive (Line 3, Para. 3) means _.AhelpfulBdifficultCeasyDuseful 7.Reeboks view that consumers judge the quality of the brand by the quality of its distributi
7、on (Line 5, Para. 2) implies that _.Athe quality of a brand is measured by the service quality of the store selling itBthe quality of a product determines the quality of its distributorsCthe popularity of a brand is determined by the stores that sell itDconsumers believe that first-rate products are
8、 only sold by high-quality stores 8.What lesson has Reebok learned from Nikes distribution problemsAA company should not sell its high quality shoes in discount stores.BA company should not limit its distribution network.CA company should do follow-up surveys of its products.DA company should correc
9、tly evaluate the impact of a new craze on the market. 9.One reason why Reeboks managerial personnel dont like their shoes to be called footwear for yuppies is that _.Athey believe that their shoes are popular with people of different age groupsBnew production lines have been added to produce inexpen
10、sive shoesCyuppies usually evokes a negative imageDthe term makes people think of prohibitive prices 10.Reebok once had to limit the number of its distributors because _.Aits supply of products fell short of demandBtoo many distributors would cut into its profitsCthe reduction of distributors could
11、increase its share of the marketDit wanted to enhance consumer confidence in its products 11.Who is the interviewee in a clinical interviewAThe patient.BThe physician.CThe journalist.DThe psychologist. 12.The main idea of the first paragraph is that _.Ageneralized principles for journalistic intervi
12、ews are the chief concern for writers on journalismBimportance should be attached to the systematic study of journalistic interviewingCconcepts and contextual implications are of secondary importance to journalistic interviewingDpersonal experiences and general impressions should be excluded from jo
13、urnalistic interviews 13.The passage is most likely a part of _.Aa news articleBa journalistic interviewCa research reportDa preface 14.Westerners are familiar with the journalistic interview _.Abut most of them wish to stay away from itBand many of them hope to be interviewed some dayCand many of t
14、hem would like to acquire a true understanding of itDbut most of them may not have been interviewed in person 15.Much research has been done on interviews in general _.Aso file training of journalistic interviewers has likewise been strengthenedBthough the study of the interviewing techniques hasnt
15、received much attentionCbut journalistic interviewing as a specific field has unfortunately been neglectedDand there has also been a dramatic growth in the study of journalistic interviewing 16.The results of the investigations shows that _.Aconsumers will spend their money quickly if they expect pr
16、ices to increaseBthe pricing policy should be based on a correct understanding of consumer psychologyCremaining stable prices is a correct business policyDprice increase always stimulate people to hasten to buy things 17.Could you tell me_ in the Russian alphabetAhow many letters areBhow many letter
17、s are thereChow many there are lettersDhow many letters there are 18.The teacher told his pupils to _their work.Aget ontoBget onCget on forDget on with 19.Do not_ yourself; it was not your fault.AretortBrepresentCreproachDrepress 20.This new process, which is easily learned and operated, should be p
18、articularly_ to companies once put into effect.AadvancedBfavoriteCadvantageousDadmirable 21.This disease _itself in yellowness of the skin and eyes.AmanifestsBmodifiesCmagnifiesDexposes 22.We should always bear in mind that decisions often result in _conclusions.AurgentBinstantCpromptDhasty 23.It is
19、 not easy to learn English well, but if you_, you will succeed in the end.Ahang upBhang aboutChang onDhang onto 24.My cousin likes eating very much, but he isnt very _about the food he eats.AspecialBpeculiarCparticularDspecific 25.Cut off by the storm, they were forced to_ food for several.Ago in fo
20、rBgo overCgo withoutDgo out 26.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs_ directed.AlikeBsoCwhichDas 27.Your advice would be _valuable to him, who is now at a loss to what to do first.AexceedinglyBexcessivelyCextensivelyDexclusively 28.The law requires t
21、hat everyone_ his car checked at least once a year.AhasBwould haveChaveDwill have 29.It _months since we _ in Shanghai.Ahas been.wereBis .areCwas.had beenDhad been.have been 30.She refused to_ the door key to the landlady until she got back her deposit.Ahand inBhand outChand downDhand over 31.The sc
22、ientists have absolute freedom as to what research they think it best to_.AengageBdevoteCseekDpursue 32.Cancer is second only_ heart disease as a cause of death.AofBtoCwithDfrom 33.Contrary _public opinion, this area has long been a heaven for all forms of insect life.AwithBtoCatDfor 34.The Olympic
23、games _in 776 B.C. in Olympia, a small town in Greece.AoriginatedBstemmedCderivedDdescended 35.The screaming of a woman _ our attention back_ the TV program.Apaid.atBgot.onCcalled.toDdrew., over 36.In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they_.Ah
24、ad just been dreamingBhave just been dreamingCare just dreamingDhad just dreamt 37.The movement of the moon conveniently provided the unit of month, which was_ from one new moon to the next.AassessedBmeasuredCreckonedDjudged 38.Is there any possible_ explanation for his bad health since he seems to
25、have no obvious diseaseApsychiatricBpsychologicalCsurgicalDphysical 39.Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _loud continuous noise.Asubjected toBfilled withCassociated withDattached to 40.Its time for me to see_ dinner.AoutBoverCaboutDoff 41.Such a change would not _to the
26、 wishes of the great majority of the people.AconformBconfirmCconfineDconfront 42.Communication is the process of _a message from a source to an audience via a channel.AtransmittingBsubmittingCtransformingDswitching 43.If you don t agree with me, feel free to _your own proposals.Aput forwardBput outC
27、put onDput in 44.No longer are contributions to computer technology confined to any one country;_ is this more true than in Europe.AhardlyBlittleCseldomDnowhere 45.I deem the girl was in a bad health because the handshake with her was so_.AlimpBlameCsoftDstrong 46.More often than not, it is difficul
28、t to _the exact meaning of a Chinese idiom in English.AexchangeBtransferCconveyDconvert 47.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passageAThe desired breakthrough could be obtained by the end of the next decade if investment were incrzeased.BAt the present level of research spending, it
29、 is difficult to make any significant progress in the provision of energy from the sun.CThe EEC spends one billion pounds on imported energy each year.DThe total yearly spending of the EEC on solar energy research amounted to almost 6 million dollars. 48.According to Mr. Gretz, the present sum of mo
30、ney will enable the scientists to provide_.Aless than 3% of the EEC s needs before the year 2000B3% of the EEC s needs before the year 2000Ca little more than 3% of the EEC s needs after the year 2000Donly 3% of the EEC s needs even after the year 2000 49.The underlined phrase be brought forward (Pa
31、ra. l) most probably means_.Abe advancedBbe completedCbe expectedDbe introduced 50.It can be inferred from the passage that high-quality college education calls for_Aputting academic work in the proper contextBa commitment to students and effective teachingCthe practice of putting leaning to productive endsDdedication to research in frontier areas of knowledge第19页 共19页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页