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1、新概念英语第一册第47-48课:A cup of coffeeListen to the tape then answer this question. How does Ann like her coffee?听录音,然后回答问题。安想要什么样的咖啡?MRS YOUNG: Do you like coffee, Mrs Price?克里斯廷:你喜爱咖啡吗,安?MRS PRICE: Yes, I do.安:是的,我喜爱。MRS YOUNG: Do you want a cup?克里斯廷:你想要一杯吗?MRS PRICE: Yes, please. Mrs Young.安:好的,请来一杯,克里斯
2、廷。MRS YOUNG: Do you want any sugar?克里斯廷:你要放些糖吗?MRS PRICE: Yes, please.安:好的,请放一些。MRS YOUNG: Do you want any milk?克里斯廷:要放些牛奶吗?MRS PRICE: No, thank you. I don't like milk in my coffee.I like black coffee.安:不了,感谢。我不喜爱咖啡中放牛奶,我喜爱咖啡。MRS YOUNG: Do you like biscuits?克里斯廷:你喜爱饼干吗?MRS PRICE: Yes, I do.安:是的,
3、我喜爱。MRS YOUNG: Do you want one?克里斯廷:你想要一块吗?MRS PRICE: Yes, please.安:好的,请来一块。New Word and expressions 生词和短语likev. 喜爱,想要wantv. 想Notes on the text课文注释1 Do you want a cup?句中的a cup后面省略了of coffee。英语中的动词主要有及物动词和不及物动词两大类,的后面要出名词或名词性短语做宾语。like和want都是及物动词。2 Yes, I do.是一种简略回答。完整的回答是:Yes, I like coffee.句中的do是助动
4、词,用来替代动词,常用于简略答语中。3 black coffee是指不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的咖啡,加牛奶的咖啡叫white coffee。4 Do you want one?句中不定代词one是指biscuit.以免重复。Lesson 48 Do you like.?你喜爱.吗? Do you want.?你想要吗?New words and expressions生词和短语freshadj.簇新的eggn.鸡蛋buttern.黄油pureadj. 纯净的honeyn.蜂蜜ripeadj. 成熟的bananan.香蕉jamn.果酱sweet adj.甜的orangen.橙Scotch whisky
5、 苏格兰威十忌choice adj.上等的,精选的apple n.苹果wine n.酒,果酒beer n.啤酒blackboard n.黑板Lesson 47-48 自学导读First things first课文详注 Further notes on the text1Yes, I do. 是的,我喜爱。是一句确定的简略回答。假如是否定的回答,则应为No, I don't. I like和 I don't like这两个句型是分别表示我喜爱想要和我不喜爱想要的惯常用法。2black coffee, 不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的清咖啡。加牛奶的咖啡叫 white coffee. bla
6、ck在有些搭配中不译为黑色的,如:black tea 红茶3序数词 1st12th1st-first 2nd-second 3rd-third4th-fourth 5th-fifth 6th-sixth7th-seventh 8th-eighth 9th-ninth10th-tenth 11th-eleventh 12th-twelfth英语中序数词必需与定冠词(the)连用。虽然有时不在形式上表现出来,在朗读的时候也必需加上the。如:the 1st month (第1个月),the twelfth century(12世纪)。语法 Grammar in use一般现在时(1)一般现在时可用
7、以陈述现在时段内发生或存在的事务、动作或行为。这些事务、动作或情景说不定会无限地持续下去。但事实上,我们的意思则是在说这是现在存在着的状况。一般现在时还可以表示普遍真理以及习惯性的动作。如:I like black coffee.我喜爱喝清咖啡。I don't want any milk in my tea.我不想给我的茶中加什么牛奶。My father works in a bank.我父亲在一家银行工作。I get up at 7.我7点钟起床。The earth goes round the sun.地球围着太阳转。一般现在时的疑问句和否定句中运用do /does。用he , s
8、he , it作主语时,应运用动词第3人称单数形式,在动词原形后加-s; 在疑问句中,则用does来表示这层意思。如:Do you like oranges?你喜爱橙子吗?Yes,I do. I like oranges,but I don’t want one。是的,我喜爱。我喜爱橙子,但是我现在不想吃。Does Ann want any milk in her coffee ?安想给她的咖啡中加一些牛奶吗?No,she doesn’t .She likes black coffee.不,她不想。她喜爱清咖啡。词汇学习 Word study1like v.(1)喜爱:
9、I like that sweet girl.我喜爱那个可爱的姑娘。John likes Chinese food.约翰喜爱吃中国菜。(2)想要;希望有:Would you like some coffee?你要不要来点咖啡?How does Ann like her coffee?安想喝什么样的咖啡?2want v.(1)想要;希望:I want some sugar.我想要些糖。I want you to try.我希望你试试。(2)须要:Those drooping flowers want water.那些正在枯萎的花朵须要水分。My leather shoes want cleaning.我的皮鞋须要擦擦了。