2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、英语试卷 第 1 页(共 28 页)英语试卷 第 2 页(共 28 页)绝密启用前2019 年浙江省杭州市中考试卷 英 语第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the man going?A. To the post office.B. To the bank.C. To the bookstore.2. Whats the probable relationship betwee

2、n the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Salesgirl and customer.3. What will the two speakers probably do next?A. Go on walking.B. See a doctor.C. Have a rest.4. How does Kate feel about the chess club?A. Crowded.B. Helpful.C. Popular.5. How long will it take the two speak

3、ers to get to the concert?A. Half an hour.B. One hour.C. One and a half hours.第二节第二节(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6. What was the man planning to do last Sunday?A. Go to New York.B. Meet a friend.C. Buy a boo

4、k.7. Who did the man meet?A. A famous scientist.B. A famous writer.C. A famous singer.8. What does the woman think of the mans experience?A. Boring.B. Funny.C. Wonderful.听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。9. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A business plan.C. An eating plan.10. How

5、 are they most probably going to the ski center?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.11. Why does Paul suggest taking some food?A. There isnt any food on the mountain.B. The food on the mountain is not cheap.C. Mom can make delicious sandwiches.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页(共 28 页)英语试卷 第 4

6、 页(共 28 页)听下面一段独白,回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。12. Where did the speaker stay for six months last year?A. In Africa.B. In America.C. In South America.13. What did the speaker do as a volunteer?A. She took care of young elephants.B. She called on people to be volunteers.C. She taught children from poor areas.14

7、. Which of the following is a must for a volunteer?A. Being quiet and strong.B. Loving different cultures.C. Knowing about animals.15. Whats the speakers telephone number?A. 555-334-1565.B. 555-334-1665.C. 555-236-4556.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出

8、最佳选项。AThe Coffee Pot RestaurantWere looking for Saturday assistants (帮手) in our busy town centre restaurant. The job will include setting and clearing tables, serving customers and helping in the kitchen. Were looking for polite and patient people who can work under pressure.Hours: 10 am-4 pm includ

9、ing a half-hour lunch break.Pay: 5 an hour + lunchFilm Extras WantedHave you ever wanted to be in the movies? Are you interested in acting? Were making a film in the local area during July and August and well need several young people as extras (临时演员).Were looking for active and social 14-18-year-ol

10、ds.Pay: 50 a day + meals.Please include a recent photograph in your application.Newspaper Boys/GirlsWere looking for honest young people to deliver (投递) newspapers and magazines. We need one person for morning deliveries (78) and two people for evening deliveries (56). You must be at least 13 years

11、old and have your own bicycle. For morning deliveries you need to be good at getting up early, too!Pay: 30 a weekWhen you apply (申请), please say PART-TIME ASSISTANTS WANTEDShopnSave Supermarket needs two young people (14-18) for evening and weekend work. The job includes helping customers, putting t

12、hings on the shelves, collecting trolleys, etc.Hours: 57 evenings or 105 Saturdays and Sundays.Pay: 4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours英语试卷 第 5 页(共 28 页)英语试卷 第 6 页(共 28 页)whether you prefer mornings or evenings.16. To be a film extra, one has to be _.A. polite and patientB. active and socialC

13、. honest and strongD. helpful and careful17. A part-time assistant at ShopnSave Supermarket needs to _.A. set and clear tablesB. provide a photoC. deliver newspapersD. help customers18. If 13-year-old Tom is free from 5:00 pm to 7:00 pm, which job can he apply for?A. A restaurant assistant.B. A film

14、 extra.C. A newspaper boy.D. A supermarket assistant.BThis painting is called The Fighting Temeraire. Temeraire is the name of the big, old sailing ship that you can see on the left of the picture. People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.J. M. W. Turner painted it in 1839. I

15、t shows the old sailing ship, the Temeraire, on the River Thames near London. Theres a small tugboat pulling the old ship. Its in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey. The old ship is going to the breakers yard. In the background we can see the sun setting.The picture, however, is more than

16、 just a painting of two boats in the evening. The artist wanted to show the end of an era (时代). The time of the beautiful, old sailing ships is coming to an end. Thats why we see this happening at sunset. In the little, brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting. The tugboat is small a

17、nd dark and its making a lot of smoke, but its very strong, because its pulling the much bigger ship.The painting shows a real event. Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames, but he changed some of the details. He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a

18、 ghost. In fact, the real ship was black and yellow. We also see the sun setting behind the ship, but in fact, the ship travelled towards the sunset. However, Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships.Turner painted The Fighting Temeraire when he was quite

19、old, so perhaps he wanted to show the sun setting on his own life, too. He loved the painting and he never sold it. You can see it today in the National Gallery in London.19. The Fighting Temeraire _.A. is the name of a big sailing shipB. was thought the best painting in BritainC. shows two nice new

20、 shipsD. was painted by a famous young artist20. The old ship was pulled to the yard _.A. to be painted newB. to be repairedC. to be broken upD. to be sold21. What does the tugboat stand for according to the passage?A. The new industrial era.B. The beautiful old era.C. The painters own life.D. The w

21、hite and gold ghost.22. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _ -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷 第 7 页(共 28 页)英语试卷 第 8 页(共 28 页)A. The color of the real sailing ship was white and gold.B. In the painting the sailing ship was going towards the sunset.C. Finally Turner sold this paintin

22、g because he didnt like it.D. Today the painting is kept in the National Gallery in London.CSmile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a babys top lip or mouth doesnt form properly before birth.

23、Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity provides free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In

24、 some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the ri

25、ght medical volunteers to perform the operations.A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost thr

26、ough Smile Train. Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising. One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted (收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hop

27、e to the family. Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available.“23. Smile Train is a charity which _.A. provides food and medical care for poor childrenB. raises money for all the doctors working in the UKC. o

28、ffers free medical help to children with the facial defectD. gives children without parents new hope and a new beginning24. The underlined word “abandoned“ in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _.A. given upB. dressed upC. called upD. brought up25. What did the doctor from the UK think of his volu

29、nteer work?A. Dangerous.B. Surprising.C. Relaxing.D. Valuable.26. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than beforeB. more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defectC. fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operat

30、ed on than girlsD. doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operationsDIf you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for 英语试卷 第 9 页(共 28 页)英语试卷 第 10 页(共 28 页)boys and girls: there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and

31、dark-colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys. In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink.Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Sue Palmer, writer of Toxic Childhood, is

32、 very worried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color. According to some scientists, this happens for two reasons. Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer says that girls at this ag

33、e cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect (影响) the choices and the decisions they will make in the future.Some parents are worried too-for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not ha

34、ppy. “Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. Im worried that pink will not help them with that,“ she says.But not everyone thinks theres something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls an

35、d he isnt worried at all. “People forget that things change all the time,“ he says. “My girls used to love pink when they were little, but as they get older, they change.“ Turner explains that his twelve-year-old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore. “This love of pink is just a fashion and all

36、 fashions change,“ he adds. “Its only since the 1940s that people have stated dressing girls in pink-before that it was a color for boys.“27. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?ABCD28. The underlined word “that“ in Paragraph 3 means “_”.A. being soft and gentleB. being st

37、rong and powerfulC. being gentle but powerfulD. being cute and beautiful14. According to Grayson Turner, _.A. parents neednt worry about pink toysB. all little kids love the color pinkC. pink has always been a color for girlsD. his girls now prefer the color blue15. The purpose of this passage is to

38、 _.A. explain why girls are crazy about the color pinkB. make parents less worried about the color pinkC. encourage girls to give up playing with pink toysD. show peoples different opinions about the color pink第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)下面文章中有五处(第 3135 题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和 F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有

39、一项是多余选项。Where you sit and how you fit_31_ For more than seventy years, researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners. Where do you usually decide to sit? Have you ever really thought about the reas

40、ons 英语试卷 第 11 页(共 28 页)英语试卷 第 12 页(共 28 页)for your decision?_32_ But is this really true? Well, some researchers say it is not. In fact, shy students often choose the back row because it is fare away from the teacher and they dont want to answer questions. At the back, students probably wont speak m

41、uch, but in big classrooms, it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying. This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams. For students with poor eyesight or hearing, a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice._33_ How

42、ever, they like watching and listening rather than joining in. These students are usually also very good at taking notes. Next time you miss a class, borrow notes from someone who sits here. On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people. These people usually get

43、good grades in school and are interested in learning._34_ Then the statistics (统计数据) say you probably like your teacher. You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates. Caring, outgoing, and cheerful people usually sit in the middle. They are normally serious about learning and feel

44、 disappointed with low grades on tests and exams._35_ Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject. They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says. The only problem with sitting here is that

45、 it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class. So, if you really want to hear what everyone says in class, choose a different place to sit.A. You probably sit right at the front of the class if youre longing for knowledge.B. Research suggests that the seat you choose i

46、n the classroom says a lot about you and your personality.C. Do you sit in the middle of the classroom?D. This means its a good idea to sit in a different place every day.E. People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy.F. Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally in

47、terested in class.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 25 分)第一节:完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I cant.She was born without the lower half of her _36_ and has worn prosthetic (假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) _37_ childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky _38_ her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born with

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